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Zygophyllum decumbens Delile

Tetraena decumbens (Delile) Beier & Thulin

Spa.: Morsana.   Ara.: Äggaya, bu griba, tartir, haaka, khoressa, ensal, qillam, r’ardem.   Tam.: Tayerta, tazluzt, haggaïa, tirta, moïlhe.

Evergreen subshrub, hermaphrodite, glabrous glaucous and 25-50 cm in height. Stems from decumbent to ascending, highly branched, with dark striations. Young branchlets greenish-white. Leaves bifoliolate, with stipules (1.5-2 × 0.5-1 mm, narrowly triangular, acute, membranous), petiole (1-1.8 cm) and leaflets (0.8-1.8 × 0.5-1.2 cm) flat. Flowers arranged in compound dichasial cymes; 1.1-1.4 cm in diameter at anthesis and pedicels 0.6-1.2 cm. Sepals 2-2.5 mm and petals 4-5 mm. Staminal scales deeply bilobed. Schizocarp up to 1 cm, obconic, glabrous and markedly 5-lobed, with styles 2-2.5 mm.

Flowering:

No data for this region

 

Fruiting:

No data for this region

Habitat:

In stony wadis and desert plains.

Distribution:

Northeastern Africa (from Egypt to Somalia) Socotra and Arabian Peninsula.

Conservation status:

A relatively common species and widely distributed. It is not considered threatened. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Zygophyllum decumbens 1. Alex Dreyer
Zygophyllum decumbens. Twigs with leaves. Alex Dreyer.
Zygophyllum decumbens 2. Alex Dreyer
Zygophyllum decumbens. Twig with leaves. Alex Dreyer.
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