{"id":13535,"date":"2020-11-10T10:09:23","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:09:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sambucus-nigra-l-3\/"},"modified":"2021-10-27T11:15:37","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T11:15:37","slug":"sambucus-nigra-l-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/sambucus-nigra-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Sambucus nigra L."},"content":{"rendered":"

Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s rameux, \u00e0 port parfois arborescent, atteignant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 5 m de haut. Houppier arrondi, relativement dense. Lorsqu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019un petit arbre, la tige est habituellement droite, \u00e0 \u00e9corce frip\u00e9e, sub\u00e9reuse, fendill\u00e9e, brun-gris\u00e2tre, \u00e0 \u00e9cailles ou paillettes blanch\u00e2tres caract\u00e9ristiques. Rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9corce peu ou pas fendill\u00e9e, gris\u00e2tre, \u00e0 moelle blanche abondante. Ramilles gris\u00e2tre-verd\u00e2tre, enti\u00e8rement vertes vers leur extr\u00e9mit\u00e9. Feuilles grandes, compos\u00e9es, imparipenn\u00e9es, \u00e0 5-7 folioles de 5-20 \u00d7 2,5-10 cm, ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, \u00e0 bord serr\u00e9 et sommet aigu, glabres sur l\u2019endroit et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilues sur l\u2019envers. Stipules caduques. Fleurs petites (4-6 mm de diam\u00e8tre), tr\u00e8s odorantes, dens\u00e9ment group\u00e9es en cymes corymbiformes planes et dress\u00e9es, puis pendantes. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs. Calice ovo\u00efde soud\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019ovaire, \u00e0 5 lobes aigus et \u00e9gaux. \u00c9tamines : 5. Fruits dens\u00e9ment group\u00e9s en cymes pendantes ; il s\u2019agit de petites baies globuleuses, d\u2019abord vertes puis noires, \u00e0 3-5 graines oblongues et comprim\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13535","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSambucus nigra L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sambucus nigra L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s rameux, \u00e0 port parfois arborescent, atteignant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 5 m de haut. Houppier arrondi, relativement dense. Lorsqu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019un petit arbre, la tige est habituellement droite, \u00e0 \u00e9corce frip\u00e9e, sub\u00e9reuse, fendill\u00e9e, brun-gris\u00e2tre, \u00e0 \u00e9cailles ou paillettes blanch\u00e2tres caract\u00e9ristiques. Rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9corce peu ou pas fendill\u00e9e, gris\u00e2tre, \u00e0 moelle blanche abondante. 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