{"id":13337,"date":"2020-11-10T10:09:05","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:09:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosmarinus-officinalis-l-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T09:11:32","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T09:11:32","slug":"rosmarinus-officinalis-l-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/rosmarinus-officinalis-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Rosmarinus officinalis L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s aromatique, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5(2) m de haut. Port dress\u00e9, rarement prostr\u00e9, tr\u00e8s ramifi\u00e9. Tiges et rameaux les plus vieux \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux rouge\u00e2tres et glabres. Ramilles jeunes subt\u00e9tragonales, couvertes de poils blanch\u00e2tres tr\u00e8s courts. Feuilles (10-40 \u00d7 1,4 mm) tr\u00e8s abondantes, lin\u00e9aires, \u00e0 bord entier, tr\u00e8s r\u00e9volut\u00e9, obtuses, courtement p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, oppos\u00e9es, coriaces, glabres et de couleur vert vif et brillant sur l\u2019endroit, dens\u00e9ment couvertes de poils blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. Inflorescences en rac\u00e8mes axillaires ou terminaux courts, pourvus de petites bract\u00e9es ov\u00e9es et caduques. Fleurs de 9-14 mm. Calice campanul\u00e9, bilabi\u00e9, \u00e0 l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure enti\u00e8re ou subenti\u00e8re, l\u2019inf\u00e9rieure profond\u00e9ment divis\u00e9e en 2 dents triangulaires ; il pr\u00e9sente quelques poils qu\u2019il perd habituellement rapidement, restant alors glabre, pruineux, vert \u00e0 tons rouge\u00e2tres. Corolle bleu vif \u00e0 blanch\u00e2tre, \u00e0 2 l\u00e8vres tr\u00e8s in\u00e9gales : la sup\u00e9rieure subenti\u00e8re ou pr\u00e9sentant 2 lobes allong\u00e9s, et l\u2019inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 3 lobes, beaucoup plus long le central. \u00c9tamines : 2, tr\u00e8s saillantes. Fruit tr\u00e8s petit, brun\u00e2tre, situ\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur du calice persistant.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13337","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rosmarinus officinalis L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rosmarinus officinalis L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s aromatique, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5(2) m de haut. Port dress\u00e9, rarement prostr\u00e9, tr\u00e8s ramifi\u00e9. 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