{"id":13286,"date":"2020-11-10T10:08:57","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vitex-agnus-castus-l-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-27T12:05:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T12:05:22","slug":"vitex-agnus-castus-l-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/vitex-agnus-castus-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Vitex agnus-castus L."},"content":{"rendered":"

Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 4(6) m de haut, dress\u00e9, \u00e0 rameaux longs et flexibles. Tronc droit, \u00e0 \u00e9corce \u00e9paisse et profond\u00e9ment fissur\u00e9e longitudinalement, gris\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre. Tiges jeunes et rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse, gris clair. Ramilles oppos\u00e9es, anguleuses, subt\u00e9tragonales, un peu tomenteuses, verd\u00e2tres. Feuilles compos\u00e9es, \u00e0 5-7 folioles quasiment en \u00e9toile, \u00e0 long p\u00e9tiole, oppos\u00e9es. Folioles (1,5-12 \u00d7 0,7-3 cm) lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base att\u00e9nu\u00e9e, bord entier, plat ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement ondul\u00e9, sessiles, glabres et vertes sur l\u2019endroit, tomenteuses-blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. Inflorescences terminales, form\u00e9es par 3-5 verticilles spiciformes tr\u00e8s voyants. Fleurs de 8-10 mm. Calice campanul\u00e9, \u00e0 5 petites dents courtes et obtuses, tomenteux-blanch\u00e2tre. Corolle tubuleuse-campanul\u00e9e, violac\u00e9e ou rose, \u00e0 2 l\u00e8vres, la sup\u00e9rieure divis\u00e9e en 2 lobes et l’inf\u00e9rieure en 3. \u00c9tamines: 4, soud\u00e9es au tube de la corolle, tr\u00e8s saillantes. Fruit en petite drupe globuleuse, noir\u00e2tre \u00e0 maturit\u00e9, en grande partie entour\u00e9e par le calice persistant. 2n = 24, 32.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13286","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVitex agnus-castus L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vitex agnus-castus L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 4(6) m de haut, dress\u00e9, \u00e0 rameaux longs et flexibles. Tronc droit, \u00e0 \u00e9corce \u00e9paisse et profond\u00e9ment fissur\u00e9e longitudinalement, gris\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre. Tiges jeunes et rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse, gris clair. Ramilles oppos\u00e9es, anguleuses, subt\u00e9tragonales, un peu tomenteuses, verd\u00e2tres. 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