{"id":12806,"date":"2020-11-10T10:08:20","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:08:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/juniperus-thurifera-l-subsp-africana-maire-gauquelin-idr-hass-p-lebreton-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T17:00:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T17:00:33","slug":"juniperus-thurifera-l-subsp-africana-maire-gauquelin-idr-hass-p-lebreton-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/juniperus-thurifera-l-subsp-africana-maire-gauquelin-idr-hass-p-lebreton-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Juniperus thurifera subsp. africana (Maire) Gauquelin, Idr.Hass. & P. Lebreton"},"content":{"rendered":"

Arbre \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, dio\u00efque, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 20 m de haut, \u00e0 port arrondi ou columnaire, irr\u00e9gulier, largement ovo\u00efde-conique de jeunesse. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement droit, parfois tortueux, tordu, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 3 m de diam\u00e8tre, bien que Maire (1952) cite un diam\u00e8tre allant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 5 m, la pr\u00e9sence de diverses branches basales \u00e9tant fr\u00e9quente. \u00c9corce cendr\u00e9e, stri\u00e9e et fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement, se d\u00e9tachant en lani\u00e8res \u00e9troites. Rameaux \u00e9pais cendr\u00e9s. Ramilles aplanies, \u00e0 section subt\u00e9tragonales, couvertes de feuilles squamiformes (1,5-2 mm), plus ou moins aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 bord non scarieux, imbriqu\u00e9es mais \u00e0 l\u2019apex redress\u00e9, ce qui les rend rugueuses au toucher. Les feuilles des plus jeunes exemplaires sont aciculaires, comme dans le reste de la famille. C\u00f4nes m\u00e2les ovo\u00efdes ou oblongs, dispos\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 des ramilles. Les c\u00f4nes femelles ou galbules, apparaissant sur de courtes ramilles lat\u00e9rales, sont subglobuleux (6-8 mm) noir-bleu\u00e2tre ou pourpre fonc\u00e9 \u00e0 la maturit\u00e9, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement couverts d\u2019une pruine blanc-bleu\u00e2tre, en particulier lorsqu\u2019ils sont en processus de maturation. La sous-esp\u00e8ce type, europ\u00e9enne, poss\u00e8de des ramilles plus t\u00e9tragonales, \u00e0 feuilles plus car\u00e9n\u00e9es et plus aigu\u00ebs, plus larges et moins appliqu\u00e9es, et des galbules un peu plus grands (6-10 mm).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-12806","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nJuniperus thurifera subsp. africana (Maire) Gauquelin, Idr.Hass. & P. 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