{"id":12539,"date":"2020-11-10T10:07:59","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:07:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/ononis-spinosa-l-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-23T09:39:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T09:39:00","slug":"ononis-spinosa-l-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/ononis-spinosa-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Ononis spinosa L."},"content":{"rendered":"

Suffrutex de jusqu’\u00e0 0,8(1) m, \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, ramifi\u00e9 surtout \u00e0 la base, dress\u00e9 ou d\u00e9combant. Tiges et rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9pines, solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, les plus vieux souvent zigzagants, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, dens\u00e9ment poilue-glanduleuse. Ramilles plus jeunes verd\u00e2tres, \u00e0 poils glanduleux et \u00e9glanduleux, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus longs ces derniers. Feuilles alternes, uni ou trifoli\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9tiole et stipules partiellement soud\u00e9es \u00e0 ce dernier, folioles de 5-35 \u00d7 1-5 mm, herbac\u00e9es, elliptiques, oblongues-obov\u00e9es ou obov\u00e9es, denticul\u00e9es, la terminale plus grande, vertes, \u00e0 poils glanduleux et \u00e9glanduleux. Fleurs la plupart solitaires, \u00e0 l\u2019aisselle de bract\u00e9es similaires aux feuilles mais unifoli\u00e9es, courtement p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es. Calice de 6-14 mm, poilu-glanduleux, \u00e0 poils \u00e9glanduleux surtout concentr\u00e9s sur le tube, verd\u00e2tre, profond\u00e9ment divis\u00e9 en 5 dents, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, plus longues que le tube. Corolle de 6-20 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard poilu, ros\u00e2tre, ailes et car\u00e8ne blanches, cette derni\u00e8re falqu\u00e9e et \u00e0 pointe ros\u00e2tre. Androc\u00e9e monadelphe, \u00e0 10 \u00e9tamines. Ovaire poilu, et stigmate capit\u00e9. Gousse de 3-6 mm, plus ou moins ovo\u00efde, distalement poilue, incluse ou 1,5-2 fois plus longue que le calice, \u00e0 1-2 graines. Graines de 1,3-2,6 mm, r\u00e9niformes, tuberculeuses et brunes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-12539","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nOnonis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ononis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Suffrutex de jusqu’\u00e0 0,8(1) m, \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, ramifi\u00e9 surtout \u00e0 la base, dress\u00e9 ou d\u00e9combant. Tiges et rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9pines, solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, les plus vieux souvent zigzagants, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, dens\u00e9ment poilue-glanduleuse. Ramilles plus jeunes verd\u00e2tres, \u00e0 poils glanduleux et \u00e9glanduleux, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus longs ces derniers. Feuilles alternes, uni ou trifoli\u00e9es,...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-23T09:39:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/especies\\\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/especies\\\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ononis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-10T10:07:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-23T09:39:00+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/especies\\\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/especies\\\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/especies\\\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Ononis spinosa L.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"North Africa Trees\",\"description\":\"\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \u00c1frica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"North \u00e1frica trees\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"width\":80,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"North \u00e1frica trees\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.northafricatrees.org\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ononis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ononis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees","og_description":"Suffrutex de jusqu’\u00e0 0,8(1) m, \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, ramifi\u00e9 surtout \u00e0 la base, dress\u00e9 ou d\u00e9combant. Tiges et rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9pines, solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, les plus vieux souvent zigzagants, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, dens\u00e9ment poilue-glanduleuse. Ramilles plus jeunes verd\u00e2tres, \u00e0 poils glanduleux et \u00e9glanduleux, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus longs ces derniers. Feuilles alternes, uni ou trifoli\u00e9es,...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/","og_site_name":"North Africa Trees","article_modified_time":"2026-07-23T09:39:00+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/","url":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/","name":"Ononis spinosa L. - North Africa Trees","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-11-10T10:07:59+00:00","dateModified":"2026-07-23T09:39:00+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/ononis-spinosa-l-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Ononis spinosa L."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/","name":"North Africa Trees","description":"\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \u00c1frica","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#organization","name":"North \u00e1frica trees","url":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png","width":80,"height":70,"caption":"North \u00e1frica trees"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"kml":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/12539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/species"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}