{"id":12317,"date":"2020-11-10T10:07:42","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:07:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/genista-spartioides-spach-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-22T09:35:39","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T09:35:39","slug":"genista-spartioides-spach-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/genista-spartioides-spach-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Genista spartioides Spach"},"content":{"rendered":"

Suffrutex ou arbuste de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5(4) m de haut, d\u2019aspect r\u00e9tamo\u00efde, inerme, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s ramifi\u00e9 depuis la base, \u00e0 tiges dress\u00e9es \u2013pr\u00e9sentant parfois un ou plusieurs troncs \u00e9pais qui se ramifient dans leur partie terminale\u2013, et rameaux divariqu\u00e9s, r\u00e9tamo\u00efdes, \u00e0 peine feuillus \u2013feuilles promptement caduques. Tiges et rameaux vieux \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e, glabre \u00e0 la fin. Ramilles jeunes stri\u00e9es longitudinalement, \u00e0 (8)11-12(13) c\u00f4tes en forme de T, \u00e0 poils s\u00e9ric\u00e9s sur les c\u00f4tes et poils courts uncin\u00e9s dans les sillons. Feuilles alternes, unifoli\u00e9es, stipul\u00e9es \u2013organe stipulaire \u00e0 3 c\u00f4tes\u2013, \u00e0 foliole de 3-10 \u00d7 0,8-2 mm, lin\u00e9aire-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9e, att\u00e9nu\u00e9e \u00e0 la base, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9e, aigu\u00eb, verte, s\u00e9ric\u00e9e sur les deux faces bien que davantage sur l\u2019envers. Inflorescences rac\u00e9miformes, axillaires, sur les tiges de l\u2019ann\u00e9e ant\u00e9rieure, \u00e0 3-30 fleurs p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es \u2013parfois r\u00e9duites \u00e0 1-2\u2013, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 2 mm, s\u00e9ric\u00e9. Calice de 2,5-5,5 mm, dens\u00e9ment s\u00e9ric\u00e9, profond\u00e9ment divis\u00e9 en 2 l\u00e8vres g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus petites que le tube, la sup\u00e9rieure bipartite en autant de segments ov\u00e9s, et l\u2019inf\u00e9rieure trifide ou trident\u00e9e, sub\u00e9gale ou un peu plus grande que la sup\u00e9rieure. Corolle de 7-13 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, marcescente, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard ov\u00e9 ou triangulaire-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9, apicul\u00e9 au sommet, s\u00e9ric\u00e9 sur les nervures, \u00e0 ailes de taille sub\u00e9gale \u00e0 ce dernier et car\u00e8ne nettement plus longue. Androc\u00e9e monadelphe, \u00e0 10 \u00e9tamines. Ovaire poilu, du moins sur les bords, et stigmate ellipso\u00efdal, introrse. Gousse de 7-9 \u00d7 3-4 mm, ovo\u00efde-acumin\u00e9e, biconvexe, s\u00e9ric\u00e9e ou poilue parfois uniquement au niveau de la suture, \u00e0 1(2) graines. Graines de 2,3-3,5 mm, ovo\u00efdes ou subglobuleuses, lisses, brun\u00e2tres, sans arille.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-12317","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGenista spartioides Spach - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Genista spartioides Spach - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Suffrutex ou arbuste de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5(4) m de haut, d\u2019aspect r\u00e9tamo\u00efde, inerme, hermaphrodite, tr\u00e8s ramifi\u00e9 depuis la base, \u00e0 tiges dress\u00e9es \u2013pr\u00e9sentant parfois un ou plusieurs troncs \u00e9pais qui se ramifient dans leur partie terminale\u2013, et rameaux divariqu\u00e9s, r\u00e9tamo\u00efdes, \u00e0 peine feuillus \u2013feuilles promptement caduques. 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