{"id":11954,"date":"2020-11-10T10:07:17","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:07:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/suaeda-monoica-forssk-ex-j-f-gmel-3\/"},"modified":"2026-07-17T11:02:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T11:02:12","slug":"suaeda-monoica-forssk-ex-j-f-gmel-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/suaeda-monoica-forssk-ex-j-f-gmel-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Suaeda monoica Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel."},"content":{"rendered":"

Petit arbre ou arbuste de 2-3(6) m de haut, \u00e0 tronc de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 25 cm de diam\u00e8tre \u00e0 la base, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e0 houppier ample, pr\u00e9sentant fr\u00e9quemment des galles produites par les insectes. Plante glauque pouvant pr\u00e9senter un indument fugace sur les organes jeunes. Rameaux divariqu\u00e9s. Feuilles (1-2,5 \u00d7 0,1-0,3 cm) lin\u00e9aires-oblongues \u00e0 lin\u00e9aires, aplanies, peu ou tr\u00e8s succulentes, att\u00e9nu\u00e9es \u00e0 la base, sessiles ou courtement p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, pr\u00e9sentant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement une ligne hyaline remarquable sur les bords et un sommet obtus \u00e0 subaigu. Fleurs unisexu\u00e9es. Inflorescences axillaires en guise d\u2019\u00e9pis, dispos\u00e9es en groupes de 2-6, parfois solitaires, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avec les fleurs femelles \u00e0 la base et les m\u00e2les \u00e0 l\u2019apex. Bract\u00e9es [8(15) \u00d7 1,5-2 mm] lin\u00e9aires \u00e0 oblongues, et bract\u00e9oles (1 mm) membraneuses, ov\u00e9es-delto\u00efdes, cili\u00e9es. Les fleurs m\u00e2les, parfois hermaphrodites, se d\u00e9veloppent en premier ; elles sont de 2,5-3 mm, \u00e0 p\u00e9rianthe en forme d’entonnoir et pi\u00e8ces fusionn\u00e9es au niveau du tiers basal, \u00e0 apex cucul\u00e9, \u00e0 5 \u00e9tamines ins\u00e9r\u00e9es de filets de 1,2-1,5 mm et anth\u00e8res de 1-1,5 mm et pourvues d\u2019un ovaire rudimentaire. Les femelles sont plus petites (1-2 mm), cylindriques \u00e0 globuleuses, \u00e0 p\u00e9rianthe soud\u00e9 presque jusqu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019apex et ovaire ovo\u00efde, \u00e0 3(4) stigmates de moins de 1 mm et pr\u00e9sentant de petits staminodes. Le fruit (1,5-2 mm) est enferm\u00e9 dans le p\u00e9rianthe membraneux. Graines verticales comprim\u00e9es (1,5-1,75 mm) \u00e0 bec court, noires, brillantes et lisses. Esp\u00e8ce variable quant \u00e0 la taille de la plante et des feuilles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-11954","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSuaeda monoica Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Suaeda monoica Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Petit arbre ou arbuste de 2-3(6) m de haut, \u00e0 tronc de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 25 cm de diam\u00e8tre \u00e0 la base, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e0 houppier ample, pr\u00e9sentant fr\u00e9quemment des galles produites par les insectes. Plante glauque pouvant pr\u00e9senter un indument fugace sur les organes jeunes. Rameaux divariqu\u00e9s. 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