{"id":11831,"date":"2020-11-10T10:07:08","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/cedrus-atlantica-endl-manetti-ex-carriere-3\/"},"modified":"2026-06-17T16:25:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T16:25:01","slug":"cedrus-atlantica-endl-manetti-ex-carriere-3","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/esp\u00e8ce\/cedrus-atlantica-endl-manetti-ex-carriere-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carri\u00e8re"},"content":{"rendered":"

Grand arbre \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, mono\u00efque, atteignant 50 m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier, les rameaux formant une sorte d\u2019\u00e9tages qui culminent en une cime g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plane. Les jeunes exemplaires coniques-pyramidaux. Tronc droit, un peu tortueux en conditions extr\u00eames, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 2 m de diam\u00e8tre, des arbres mill\u00e9naires ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 abattus avec des troncs atteignant m\u00eame jusqu\u2019\u00e0 4-5 m de diam\u00e8tre dans le Rif central. \u00c9corce noir\u00e2tre tr\u00e8s fendill\u00e9e, gris\u00e2tre sur les rameaux et les jeunes troncs. Les rameaux naissent semi-perpendiculaires au tronc, plus ou moins horizontaux, \u00e9tal\u00e9s, formant un houppier assez peu densifi\u00e9, interm\u00e9diaire entre celui des pins et des sapins. Ramilles g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement droites. Feuilles aciculaires, semi-rigides, aigu\u00ebs, t\u00e9tragonales, isol\u00e9es et longues au niveau des macroblastes (25-40 mm), plus courtes et group\u00e9es en rosette formant des brachyblastes (8-19 mm). Elles sont de couleur vert vif \u00e0 tons blanch\u00e2tre-bleu\u00e2tre. Les c\u00f4nes m\u00e2les naissent solitaires, cylindriques, dress\u00e9s au centre de la rosette de feuilles (3-6 cm). C\u00f4nes femelles sur le m\u00eame arbre, \u00e9galement solitaires au centre des brachyblastes, ovo\u00efdes-cylindriques, d\u2019un vert pourpr\u00e9. Strobiles ligneux (5-13 \u00d7 3-9 cm) en forme de tonnelet, ombiliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019apex, \u00e0 \u00e9cailles tr\u00e8s effil\u00e9es et opprim\u00e9es. Deux graines par \u00e9caille, \u00e0 aile triangulaire tr\u00e8s grande.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-11831","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCedrus atlantica (Endl.) 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