{"id":11541,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:46","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/stauracanthus-link\/"},"modified":"2021-09-05T19:51:59","modified_gmt":"2021-09-05T19:51:59","slug":"stauracanthus-link","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/stauracanthus-link\/","title":{"rendered":"Stauracanthus Link"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Genre comprenant 2 esp\u00e8ces dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, r\u00e9parties dans les monts humides et subhumides de l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 N.-O. Il y a r\u00e9cemment eu une volont\u00e9 d\u2019inclure ce genre dans <em>Ulex<\/em> (<em>The Plant List<\/em>), mais aussi bien la morphologie que le nombre chromosomique (<em>Ulex<\/em>, nombre de base : x = 16 ; <em>Stauracanthus, <\/em>polyplo\u00efde, nombre de base : x = 12) am\u00e8nent \u00e0 les consid\u00e9rer comme ind\u00e9pendants, tandis que la phylog\u00e9nie mol\u00e9culaire les relie, <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>\u00e9tant un genre paraphyl\u00e9tique. D\u2019autre part, le recours \u00e0 un crit\u00e8re pal\u00e9og\u00e9ographique, \u00e9tay\u00e9 par la position basale de <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>au sein de l&rsquo;\u00e9volution du groupe, am\u00e8ne \u00e0 s\u2019incliner pour le bien-fond\u00e9 de cette diff\u00e9renciation, comme elle est encore pratiqu\u00e9e par la monographiste Paloma Cubas, bien qu\u2019elle fasse mention des arbres phylog\u00e9niques dans ses travaux les plus r\u00e9cents. Se r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0 la description du genre faite par cette auteure dans <em>Flora iberica<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Stauracanthus","name_html":"<strong>Stauracanthus<\/strong> Link","short_description":"","references":"Cubas, P., 1984. <em>Estudio taxon\u00f3mico de los g\u00e9neros <\/em>Ulex L. <em>y Stauracanthus<\/em> Link <em>en la Pen\u00ednsula ib\u00e9rica<\/em>. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. MADRID. 284 pp.","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":false,"species":[{"short_name":"Stauracanthus spectabilis","name_html":"<strong>Stauracanthus spectabilis <\/strong>Webb","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>S<\/em>. <em>genistoides<\/em> subsp. <em>spectabilis <\/em>(Webb) Rothm.","other_name":"<em>Fra.<\/em>: Ajonc.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Esp<\/em>.: Tojo.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Ang.<\/em>: Gorse.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Ara<\/em>.: Chebroq.","flowering":"presque toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e, mais essentiellement mars-mai.","fruiting":"avril-juin.","habitat":"For\u00eats et matorrals c\u00f4tiers sur dunes de sable fin stabilis\u00e9es. En zones \u00e0 bioclimats humide et subhumide, parfois en zones un peu plus s\u00e8ches mais b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant de brumes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res. \u00c9tage thermom\u00e9diterran\u00e9en \u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9s tr\u00e8s secs.","distribution":"Elle appara\u00eet dans les suberaies humides littorales et sublittorales atlantiques du S.-O. du Portugal et du N.-O. du Maroc (for\u00eats de la Mamora et de Temara).","observations":"","conservation":"Esp\u00e8ce \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition restreinte, mais qui n\u2019est en principe pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme menac\u00e9e. Elle n\u2019est actuellement pas \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale dans la Liste rouge des esp\u00e8ces de l\u2019UICN.","genus":{"11541":{"short_name":"Stauracanthus","name_html":"<strong>Stauracanthus<\/strong> Link","short_description":"","references":"Cubas, P., 1984. <em>Estudio taxon\u00f3mico de los g\u00e9neros <\/em>Ulex L. <em>y Stauracanthus<\/em> Link <em>en la Pen\u00ednsula ib\u00e9rica<\/em>. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. MADRID. 284 pp.","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":false,"species":[{"ID":"12464","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_content":"Arbuste de 0,5-1,3 m de haut, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite. Rameaux oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s et alternes, \u00e0 8 c\u00f4tes tr\u00e8s resserr\u00e9es en forme de T qui d\u00e9limitent des sillons tr\u00e8s \u00e9troits, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement oppos\u00e9s et s\u00e9ric\u00e9s de jeunesse, puis arrondis, non anguleux. Phyllodes (0,8-1,5 \u00d7 0,7-0,8 mm) oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s ou alternes, triangulaires, mutiques, s\u00e9ric\u00e9s, \u00e0 3 c\u00f4tes. Inflorescences rac\u00e9miformes, \u00e0 6-7 fleurs, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pub\u00e9rulent, bract\u00e9es de 2-2,5 \u00d7 1-2 mm et bract\u00e9oles 3,5-4(6) \u00d7 (1)2,5-4,5 mm, suborbiculaires, ov\u00e9es ou triangulaires-ov\u00e9es, villeuses. Calice de 11-14 mm, bilabi\u00e9, dens\u00e9ment s\u00e9ric\u00e9, \u00e0 poils fr\u00e9quemment jaun\u00e2tres, tube de 3-3,5 mm, l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure de 7-8 \u00d7 3,2-3,5 mm, divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du calice, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure trifide, \u00e0 dentes droites de 3,5-4 mm de long. Corolle de 12-15 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard elliptique, \u00e9margin\u00e9 au sommet, att\u00e9nu\u00e9 \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 peine s\u00e9ric\u00e9 dans la moiti\u00e9 sup\u00e9rieure du dos, ailes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re s\u00e9ric\u00e9e uniquement sur le bord inf\u00e9rieur et la partie terminale du dos, \u00e9gale ou un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Gousse de 15-25 mm, ellipso\u00efdale, comprim\u00e9e, villeuse, \u00e0 4-6 graines marqu\u00e9es, d\u00e9hiscente. Graines de 2,3-2,4 \u00d7 2,3-2,4 mm, ovo\u00efdes, brun\u00e2tres, \u00e0 strophiole blanc-jaun\u00e2tre.","post_title":"Stauracanthus spectabilis Webb","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4578","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12464","trid":"114490","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12464"},{"ID":"12461","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_content":"Arbuste de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5 m de haut, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, parfois intriqu\u00e9 (lorsqu\u2019il cro\u00eet sur terrains secs ou est abrouti). Tiges et rameaux les plus vieux \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux jeunes verts, anguleux, \u00e0 c\u00f4tes en forme de V invers\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s espac\u00e9es, \u00e0 poils courts, \u00e9tendus-dress\u00e9s, blanch\u00e2tres, les jeunes glabrescentes, termin\u00e9es en \u00e9pines simples, trifurqu\u00e9es ou penn\u00e9es. Phyllodes de 2-3 \u00d7 0,5-1 mm, alternes, squamiformes, lin\u00e9aires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s \u00e0 ov\u00e9s-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, spinescents, \u00e0 l\u2019aisselle desquels naissent les ramilles spinescentes. Fleurs solitaires sur les ramilles lat\u00e9rales ou formant des rac\u00e8mes courts, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pubescent. Bract\u00e9es persistantes de 1-1,5 \u00d7 0,5-0,6 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es-elliptiques, pub\u00e9rulentes sur le dos et cili\u00e9es sur le bord, bract\u00e9oles persistantes de 0,7-2 \u00d7 0,4-0,7 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es et \u00e0 dos villeux. Calice de 4-9 mm, bilabi\u00e9, jaun\u00e2tre, villeux-soyeux, \u00e0 poils blanch\u00e2tres, tube de 1,2-1,7 mm et l\u00e8vres unies jusqu\u2019au \u00bc de la longueur du calice, \u00e0 l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure ovale, bident\u00e9e au sommet, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure un peu plus long, oblongue et trident\u00e9e au sommet. Corolle de 7-11 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard villeux-soyeux, ailes glabrescentes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et que la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re villeuse-soyeuse sur le dos, un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Fruit en gousse (6,5-13 \u00d7 3-5 mm), ellipso\u00efdale, couverte de poils blancs qu\u2019elle perd presque totalement en m\u00fbrissant, d\u2019abord verte, puis noire, plus longue que le calice persistant, d\u00e9hiscente, \u00e0 (1)2-4 graines. Graines ovo\u00efdes, noires ou verd\u00e2tres \u00e0 taches noires concentriques et strophiole jaun\u00e2tre ou orang\u00e9.","post_title":"Stauracanthus boivinii (Webb) Samp.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4575","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12461","trid":"114489","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12461"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"41878","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Fleurs de 7-11 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice \u00e0 2 petites dents au sommet. Gousse de 6,5-13 mm de long, \u00e0 2-4 graines","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-7-11-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-a-2-petites-dents-au-sommet-gousse-de-65-13-mm-de-long-a-2-4-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41878","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34037","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41878","trid":"653264","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41878"},{"ID":"41879","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Fleurs de 11-17 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 en 2 lobules lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s. Gousse de 15-25 mm de long, \u00e0 4-6 graines","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-11-17-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-divisee-jusqua-la-moitie-en-2-lobules-lanceoles-gousse-de-15-25-mm-de-long-a-4-6-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41879","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34038","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41879","trid":"653265","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41879"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11541,"post_title":"Stauracanthus Link","post_content":"Genre comprenant 2 esp\u00e8ces dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, r\u00e9parties dans les monts humides et subhumides de l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 N.-O. Il y a r\u00e9cemment eu une volont\u00e9 d\u2019inclure ce genre dans <em>Ulex<\/em> (<em>The Plant List<\/em>), mais aussi bien la morphologie que le nombre chromosomique (<em>Ulex<\/em>, nombre de base : x = 16 ; <em>Stauracanthus, <\/em>polyplo\u00efde, nombre de base : x = 12) am\u00e8nent \u00e0 les consid\u00e9rer comme ind\u00e9pendants, tandis que la phylog\u00e9nie mol\u00e9culaire les relie, <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>\u00e9tant un genre paraphyl\u00e9tique. D\u2019autre part, le recours \u00e0 un crit\u00e8re pal\u00e9og\u00e9ographique, \u00e9tay\u00e9 par la position basale de <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>au sein de l'\u00e9volution du groupe, am\u00e8ne \u00e0 s\u2019incliner pour le bien-fond\u00e9 de cette diff\u00e9renciation, comme elle est encore pratiqu\u00e9e par la monographiste Paloma Cubas, bien qu\u2019elle fasse mention des arbres phylog\u00e9niques dans ses travaux les plus r\u00e9cents. Se r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0 la description du genre faite par cette auteure dans <em>Flora iberica<\/em>.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:46","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:46","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-link","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:51:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:51:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/stauracanthus-link\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11541}},"images":[{"ID":"28897","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:15","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. 1. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. Rameau avec fleurs. 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Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. D\u00e9tail dorsale des fleurs. 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Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. D\u00e9tail de rameaux apicales et flor. 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Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. Rameau avec fruits (gousses). 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Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus spectabilis. D\u00e9tail de fruit (gousse). 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Rameaux oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s et alternes, \u00e0 8 c\u00f4tes tr\u00e8s resserr\u00e9es en forme de T qui d\u00e9limitent des sillons tr\u00e8s \u00e9troits, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement oppos\u00e9s et s\u00e9ric\u00e9s de jeunesse, puis arrondis, non anguleux. Phyllodes (0,8-1,5 \u00d7 0,7-0,8 mm) oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s ou alternes, triangulaires, mutiques, s\u00e9ric\u00e9s, \u00e0 3 c\u00f4tes. Inflorescences rac\u00e9miformes, \u00e0 6-7 fleurs, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pub\u00e9rulent, bract\u00e9es de 2-2,5 \u00d7 1-2 mm et bract\u00e9oles 3,5-4(6) \u00d7 (1)2,5-4,5 mm, suborbiculaires, ov\u00e9es ou triangulaires-ov\u00e9es, villeuses. Calice de 11-14 mm, bilabi\u00e9, dens\u00e9ment s\u00e9ric\u00e9, \u00e0 poils fr\u00e9quemment jaun\u00e2tres, tube de 3-3,5 mm, l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure de 7-8 \u00d7 3,2-3,5 mm, divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du calice, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure trifide, \u00e0 dentes droites de 3,5-4 mm de long. Corolle de 12-15 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard elliptique, \u00e9margin\u00e9 au sommet, att\u00e9nu\u00e9 \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 peine s\u00e9ric\u00e9 dans la moiti\u00e9 sup\u00e9rieure du dos, ailes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re s\u00e9ric\u00e9e uniquement sur le bord inf\u00e9rieur et la partie terminale du dos, \u00e9gale ou un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Gousse de 15-25 mm, ellipso\u00efdale, comprim\u00e9e, villeuse, \u00e0 4-6 graines marqu\u00e9es, d\u00e9hiscente. Graines de 2,3-2,4 \u00d7 2,3-2,4 mm, ovo\u00efdes, brun\u00e2tres, \u00e0 strophiole blanc-jaun\u00e2tre.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12464},{"short_name":"Stauracanthus boivinii","name_html":"<strong>Stauracanthus boivinii<\/strong> (Webb) Samp.","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>Ulex boivinii<\/em> Webb, incl. <em>U. cossonii<\/em> (Webb) Nyman, <em>U. webbianus<\/em> Coss.","other_name":"<em>Fra.<\/em>: Ajonc.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Esp<\/em>.: Tojo.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Ang.<\/em>: Gorse.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Ara<\/em>.: Chebroq.","flowering":"presque toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e, mais essentiellement janvier-mai.","fruiting":"avril-ao\u00fbt.","habitat":"For\u00eats et matorrals sur terrains divers, dunes c\u00f4ti\u00e8res (sable grossier g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement), plaines, basse et moyenne montagne. En zones \u00e0 bioclimat semi-aride \u00e0 humide, aux \u00e9tages thermom\u00e9diterran\u00e9en et m\u00e9som\u00e9diterran\u00e9en.","distribution":"End\u00e9mique ib\u00e9ro-mauritanienne. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, elle appara\u00eet du N.-O. de l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie (monts littoraux et sublittoraux, p\u00e9n\u00e9trant \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur jusqu\u2019aux monts de Tlemcen) jusqu\u2019au littoral atlantique du N. du Maroc (p\u00e9ninsule tingitane, Rif central et occidental, p\u00e9n\u00e9plaines du Gharb, suberaies atlantiques de la Mamora et autres, ainsi qu\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 septentrionale du Moyen Atlas).","observations":"Esp\u00e8ce assez polymorphe, dont un bon nombre de vari\u00e9t\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9crites.","conservation":"Esp\u00e8ce relativement commune \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition vaste, qui n\u2019est pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme menac\u00e9e. Elle n\u2019est actuellement pas \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale dans la Liste rouge des esp\u00e8ces de l\u2019UICN.","genus":{"11541":{"short_name":"Stauracanthus","name_html":"<strong>Stauracanthus<\/strong> Link","short_description":"","references":"Cubas, P., 1984. <em>Estudio taxon\u00f3mico de los g\u00e9neros <\/em>Ulex L. <em>y Stauracanthus<\/em> Link <em>en la Pen\u00ednsula ib\u00e9rica<\/em>. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. MADRID. 284 pp.","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":false,"species":[{"ID":"12464","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:54","post_content":"Arbuste de 0,5-1,3 m de haut, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite. Rameaux oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s et alternes, \u00e0 8 c\u00f4tes tr\u00e8s resserr\u00e9es en forme de T qui d\u00e9limitent des sillons tr\u00e8s \u00e9troits, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement oppos\u00e9s et s\u00e9ric\u00e9s de jeunesse, puis arrondis, non anguleux. Phyllodes (0,8-1,5 \u00d7 0,7-0,8 mm) oppos\u00e9s, suboppos\u00e9s ou alternes, triangulaires, mutiques, s\u00e9ric\u00e9s, \u00e0 3 c\u00f4tes. Inflorescences rac\u00e9miformes, \u00e0 6-7 fleurs, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pub\u00e9rulent, bract\u00e9es de 2-2,5 \u00d7 1-2 mm et bract\u00e9oles 3,5-4(6) \u00d7 (1)2,5-4,5 mm, suborbiculaires, ov\u00e9es ou triangulaires-ov\u00e9es, villeuses. Calice de 11-14 mm, bilabi\u00e9, dens\u00e9ment s\u00e9ric\u00e9, \u00e0 poils fr\u00e9quemment jaun\u00e2tres, tube de 3-3,5 mm, l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure de 7-8 \u00d7 3,2-3,5 mm, divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 du calice, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure trifide, \u00e0 dentes droites de 3,5-4 mm de long. Corolle de 12-15 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard elliptique, \u00e9margin\u00e9 au sommet, att\u00e9nu\u00e9 \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 peine s\u00e9ric\u00e9 dans la moiti\u00e9 sup\u00e9rieure du dos, ailes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re s\u00e9ric\u00e9e uniquement sur le bord inf\u00e9rieur et la partie terminale du dos, \u00e9gale ou un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Gousse de 15-25 mm, ellipso\u00efdale, comprim\u00e9e, villeuse, \u00e0 4-6 graines marqu\u00e9es, d\u00e9hiscente. Graines de 2,3-2,4 \u00d7 2,3-2,4 mm, ovo\u00efdes, brun\u00e2tres, \u00e0 strophiole blanc-jaun\u00e2tre.","post_title":"Stauracanthus spectabilis Webb","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:53:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-spectabilis-webb-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4578","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12464","trid":"114490","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12464"},{"ID":"12461","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_content":"Arbuste de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5 m de haut, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, parfois intriqu\u00e9 (lorsqu\u2019il cro\u00eet sur terrains secs ou est abrouti). Tiges et rameaux les plus vieux \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux jeunes verts, anguleux, \u00e0 c\u00f4tes en forme de V invers\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s espac\u00e9es, \u00e0 poils courts, \u00e9tendus-dress\u00e9s, blanch\u00e2tres, les jeunes glabrescentes, termin\u00e9es en \u00e9pines simples, trifurqu\u00e9es ou penn\u00e9es. Phyllodes de 2-3 \u00d7 0,5-1 mm, alternes, squamiformes, lin\u00e9aires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s \u00e0 ov\u00e9s-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, spinescents, \u00e0 l\u2019aisselle desquels naissent les ramilles spinescentes. Fleurs solitaires sur les ramilles lat\u00e9rales ou formant des rac\u00e8mes courts, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pubescent. Bract\u00e9es persistantes de 1-1,5 \u00d7 0,5-0,6 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es-elliptiques, pub\u00e9rulentes sur le dos et cili\u00e9es sur le bord, bract\u00e9oles persistantes de 0,7-2 \u00d7 0,4-0,7 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es et \u00e0 dos villeux. Calice de 4-9 mm, bilabi\u00e9, jaun\u00e2tre, villeux-soyeux, \u00e0 poils blanch\u00e2tres, tube de 1,2-1,7 mm et l\u00e8vres unies jusqu\u2019au \u00bc de la longueur du calice, \u00e0 l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure ovale, bident\u00e9e au sommet, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure un peu plus long, oblongue et trident\u00e9e au sommet. Corolle de 7-11 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard villeux-soyeux, ailes glabrescentes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et que la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re villeuse-soyeuse sur le dos, un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Fruit en gousse (6,5-13 \u00d7 3-5 mm), ellipso\u00efdale, couverte de poils blancs qu\u2019elle perd presque totalement en m\u00fbrissant, d\u2019abord verte, puis noire, plus longue que le calice persistant, d\u00e9hiscente, \u00e0 (1)2-4 graines. Graines ovo\u00efdes, noires ou verd\u00e2tres \u00e0 taches noires concentriques et strophiole jaun\u00e2tre ou orang\u00e9.","post_title":"Stauracanthus boivinii (Webb) Samp.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4575","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12461","trid":"114489","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12461"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"41878","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Fleurs de 7-11 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice \u00e0 2 petites dents au sommet. Gousse de 6,5-13 mm de long, \u00e0 2-4 graines","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-7-11-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-a-2-petites-dents-au-sommet-gousse-de-65-13-mm-de-long-a-2-4-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41878","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34037","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41878","trid":"653264","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41878"},{"ID":"41879","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Fleurs de 11-17 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 en 2 lobules lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s. Gousse de 15-25 mm de long, \u00e0 4-6 graines","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-11-17-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-divisee-jusqua-la-moitie-en-2-lobules-lanceoles-gousse-de-15-25-mm-de-long-a-4-6-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41879","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34038","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41879","trid":"653265","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41879"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11541,"post_title":"Stauracanthus Link","post_content":"Genre comprenant 2 esp\u00e8ces dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, r\u00e9parties dans les monts humides et subhumides de l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 N.-O. Il y a r\u00e9cemment eu une volont\u00e9 d\u2019inclure ce genre dans <em>Ulex<\/em> (<em>The Plant List<\/em>), mais aussi bien la morphologie que le nombre chromosomique (<em>Ulex<\/em>, nombre de base : x = 16 ; <em>Stauracanthus, <\/em>polyplo\u00efde, nombre de base : x = 12) am\u00e8nent \u00e0 les consid\u00e9rer comme ind\u00e9pendants, tandis que la phylog\u00e9nie mol\u00e9culaire les relie, <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>\u00e9tant un genre paraphyl\u00e9tique. D\u2019autre part, le recours \u00e0 un crit\u00e8re pal\u00e9og\u00e9ographique, \u00e9tay\u00e9 par la position basale de <em>Stauracanthus <\/em>au sein de l'\u00e9volution du groupe, am\u00e8ne \u00e0 s\u2019incliner pour le bien-fond\u00e9 de cette diff\u00e9renciation, comme elle est encore pratiqu\u00e9e par la monographiste Paloma Cubas, bien qu\u2019elle fasse mention des arbres phylog\u00e9niques dans ses travaux les plus r\u00e9cents. Se r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0 la description du genre faite par cette auteure dans <em>Flora iberica<\/em>.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:46","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:46","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-link","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:51:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:51:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/stauracanthus-link\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11541}},"images":[{"ID":"28887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:13","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Stauracanthus boivinii. 1. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus boivinii. Aspect g\u00e9n\u00e9ral en floraison. 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Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus boivinii. Aspect g\u00e9n\u00e9ral en floraison. 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Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Stauracanthus boivinii. Rameau avec fleurs et fruits (gousses) \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents stades de maturit\u00e9. 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\"]","zone_2":"","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12461,"post_title":"Stauracanthus boivinii (Webb) Samp.","post_content":"Arbuste de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,5 m de haut, tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, hermaphrodite, parfois intriqu\u00e9 (lorsqu\u2019il cro\u00eet sur terrains secs ou est abrouti). Tiges et rameaux les plus vieux \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux jeunes verts, anguleux, \u00e0 c\u00f4tes en forme de V invers\u00e9 et tr\u00e8s espac\u00e9es, \u00e0 poils courts, \u00e9tendus-dress\u00e9s, blanch\u00e2tres, les jeunes glabrescentes, termin\u00e9es en \u00e9pines simples, trifurqu\u00e9es ou penn\u00e9es. Phyllodes de 2-3 \u00d7 0,5-1 mm, alternes, squamiformes, lin\u00e9aires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s \u00e0 ov\u00e9s-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, spinescents, \u00e0 l\u2019aisselle desquels naissent les ramilles spinescentes. Fleurs solitaires sur les ramilles lat\u00e9rales ou formant des rac\u00e8mes courts, p\u00e9dicell\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle de 2-3 mm, pubescent. Bract\u00e9es persistantes de 1-1,5 \u00d7 0,5-0,6 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es-elliptiques, pub\u00e9rulentes sur le dos et cili\u00e9es sur le bord, bract\u00e9oles persistantes de 0,7-2 \u00d7 0,4-0,7 mm, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es et \u00e0 dos villeux. Calice de 4-9 mm, bilabi\u00e9, jaun\u00e2tre, villeux-soyeux, \u00e0 poils blanch\u00e2tres, tube de 1,2-1,7 mm et l\u00e8vres unies jusqu\u2019au \u00bc de la longueur du calice, \u00e0 l\u00e8vre sup\u00e9rieure ovale, bident\u00e9e au sommet, et l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure un peu plus long, oblongue et trident\u00e9e au sommet. Corolle de 7-11 mm, papilionac\u00e9e, jaune, \u00e0 \u00e9tendard villeux-soyeux, ailes glabrescentes plus courtes que l\u2019\u00e9tendard et que la car\u00e8ne, cette derni\u00e8re villeuse-soyeuse sur le dos, un peu plus courte que l\u2019\u00e9tendard. Androc\u00e9e monodelphe. Ovaire poilu. Fruit en gousse (6,5-13 \u00d7 3-5 mm), ellipso\u00efdale, couverte de poils blancs qu\u2019elle perd presque totalement en m\u00fbrissant, d\u2019abord verte, puis noire, plus longue que le calice persistant, d\u00e9hiscente, \u00e0 (1)2-4 graines. Graines ovo\u00efdes, noires ou verd\u00e2tres \u00e0 taches noires concentriques et strophiole jaun\u00e2tre ou orang\u00e9.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:53","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-20 08:58:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/stauracanthus-boivinii-webb-samp-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12461}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":41878,"post_title":"Fleurs de 7-11 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice \u00e0 2 petites dents au sommet. Gousse de 6,5-13 mm de long, \u00e0 2-4 graines","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-7-11-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-a-2-petites-dents-au-sommet-gousse-de-65-13-mm-de-long-a-2-4-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:57:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41878","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":41878},{"ID":41879,"post_title":"Fleurs de 11-17 mm de long, l\u00e8vre du calice divis\u00e9e jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 en 2 lobules lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s. Gousse de 15-25 mm de long, \u00e0 4-6 graines","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-de-11-17-mm-de-long-levre-du-calice-divisee-jusqua-la-moitie-en-2-lobules-lanceoles-gousse-de-15-25-mm-de-long-a-4-6-graines","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-05 19:58:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=41879","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":41879}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.6.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Stauracanthus Link - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stauracanthus Link - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Genre comprenant 2 esp\u00e8ces dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, r\u00e9parties dans les monts humides et subhumides de l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 N.-O. Il y a r\u00e9cemment eu une volont\u00e9 d\u2019inclure ce genre dans Ulex (The Plant List), mais aussi bien la morphologie que le nombre chromosomique (Ulex, nombre de base : x = 16 ; Stauracanthus, polyplo\u00efde, nombre...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/stauracanthus-link\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-05T19:51:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture est.\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"width\":80,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"name\":\"North Africa Trees\",\"description\":\"\\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \\u00c1frica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/stauracanthus-link\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/stauracanthus-link\/\",\"name\":\"Stauracanthus Link - North Africa Trees\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-10T09:01:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-05T19:51:59+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/stauracanthus-link\/\"]}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus\/11541"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/genus"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}