{"id":11454,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/amelanchier-medik\/"},"modified":"2021-09-07T16:48:22","modified_gmt":"2021-09-07T16:48:22","slug":"amelanchier-medik","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/amelanchier-medik\/","title":{"rendered":"Amelanchier Medik."},"content":{"rendered":"

Genre compos\u00e9 d\u2019environ 28 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par A. ovalis<\/strong><\/a>, \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Amelanchier","name_html":"Amelanchier<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":[{"name_html":"ROSACEAE <\/strong>L.","short_name":"ROSACEAE","short_description":"","references":"Potter, D., Eriksson, T., Evans, R.C., Oh, S., Smedmark, J.E.E., Morgan, D.R., Kerr, M., Robertson, K.R., Arsenault, M., Dickinson, T.A. & Campbell, C.S. 2007. Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution.<\/em> 266 (1-2): 5-43.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & N. Hidalgo","genuses":{"11454":{"short_name":"Amelanchier","name_html":"Amelanchier<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12719","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 2,5(3) m de haut, rameux. Tronc peu d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 rameaux longs et flexueux de couleur brun-rouge\u00e2tre ou noir\u00e2tre-pourpr\u00e9, les plus anciens glabres, les jeunes couverts d'un indument villeux-laineux, cotonneux, blanc, qui tombe en copeaux. Feuilles (2-5 \u00d7 2-3,5 cm) alternes, suborbiculaires, ovales-elliptiques ou largement oblongues, arrondies ou un peu \u00e9margin\u00e9es \u00e0 la pointe, arrondies \u00e0 la bases, \u00e0 bord dent\u00e9 ou finement serr\u00e9, glabres et vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, villeuses-laineuses et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 (5-15 mm), villeux-laineux. Inflorescences terminales en rac\u00e8mes corymbiformes de 2-6 fleurs chacun, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule villeux-laineux, blanch\u00e2tres. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 3-4 mm de long, tomenteux. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales \u00e9troitement obovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 8-15 mm de long, blancs, glabres sur le dessus et tomenteux en dessous. \u00c9tamines : 20, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaune-orang\u00e9. Fruit en piridion subglobuleux, de c<\/em>. 8-10 mm de diam\u00e8tre, d\u2019abord rouge et finalement noir\u00e2tre-bleu\u00e2tre, tr\u00e8s caract\u00e9ristique car couronn\u00e9 par les s\u00e9pales persistants. Il contient 5-10 graines.","post_title":"Amelanchier ovalis Medik.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4833","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12719","trid":"114575","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12719"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11454,"post_title":"Amelanchier Medik.","post_content":"Genre compos\u00e9 d\u2019environ 28 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par A. ovalis<\/strong><\/a>, \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-medik","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 16:48:22","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 16:48:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/amelanchier-medik\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11454},"11448":{"short_name":"Cotoneaster","name_html":"Cotoneaster<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12737","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 3(6) m de haut, \u00e0 port dress\u00e9, irr\u00e9gulier, \u00e0 rameux \u00e9tal\u00e9s. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, long, \u00e9troit, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-noir\u00e2tre \u00e0 brun-rouge\u00e2tre, peu fendill\u00e9e. Rameaux jeunes brun-rouge\u00e2tre ou brun-pourpr\u00e9, couverts d\u2019un indument dense villeux-tomenteux, qui dispara\u00eet g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sur les rameaux de plus d\u2019un an. Feuilles alternes, solitaires ou group\u00e9es en brachyblastes (1,2-4,7 \u00d7 0,7-3,7 cm), suborbiculaires ou elliptiques, \u00e0 pointe plus ou moins obtuse, mucron\u00e9e ou non, parfois \u00e9margin\u00e9e, base att\u00e9nu\u00e9e-arrondie, bord entier ou subentier, glabres ou glabrescentes et de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, dens\u00e9ment villeuses-tomenteuses et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole court (4-8 mm de long), villeux-tomenteux. Inflorescences corymbiformes de 3-12 fleurs, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules tomenteux courts (2-3 mm). Calice tomenteux, verd\u00e2tre-blanch\u00e2tre, \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales triangulaires de 1-2 mm de long. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, glabres, suborbiculaires de c<\/em>. 3 mm de long. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses (20 environ), \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaun\u00e2tres. Styles : 2, plus courts que les \u00e9tamines. Fruit en piridion charnu, obovale ou oblong, de c<\/em>. 5-12 mm de long, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre, \u00e0 tomentum blanch\u00e2tre, et finalement rouge, \u00e0 tomentum subpersistant. Il contient 2 graines situ\u00e9es dans son extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 sup\u00e9rieure, de telle mani\u00e8re qu\u2019elles sont visibles sans avoir \u00e0 ouvrir le fruit.","post_title":"Cotoneaster granatensis Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-granatensis-boiss-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:35:48","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:35:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/cotoneaster-granatensis-boiss-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4851","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12737","trid":"114581","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12737"},{"ID":"12740","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Arbuste de 0,2-2 m. Tiges tr\u00e8s ramifi\u00e9es, intriqu\u00e9es. Ramilles parfois piquantes au sommet lorsqu\u2019elles sont intens\u00e9ment abrouties par les herbivores. Feuilles de 0,5-1,2(1,8) \u00d7 0,3-0,8 cm, orbiculaires \u00e0 largement elliptiques, glabres ou glabrescentes sur l\u2019endroit, dens\u00e9ment blanc-gris\u00e2tre, pubescentes et \u00e0 nervure centrale pro\u00e9minente sur l\u2019envers, enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 sommet arrondi, apicul\u00e9. P\u00e9tiole de 1-2 mm, pubescent. Fleurs group\u00e9es par 2-5 en cymes axillaires sur p\u00e9doncules de 3-6 mm. P\u00e9dicelles de 0,5-1,5 mm.\r\nCalice de 3 mm, glabre ou glabrescent \u00e0 tube campanul\u00e9, lobules de 0,5-1 mm, triangulaires, aigus. Corolle de 2 mm, suborbiculaire, blanche. Fruit de 5-7 \u00d7 3-4 mm, de type piridion ovo\u00efde, piriforme ou obconique, rouge\u00e2tre, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant.","post_title":"Cotoneaster orbicularis Schltdl.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-orbicularis-schltdl-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:26:33","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:26:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/cotoneaster-orbicularis-schltdl-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4854","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12740","trid":"114582","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12740"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"41974","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-07 17:03:05","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:03:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Rameux inermes. Feuilles de 1,2-4,7 mm de long. P\u00e9tiole de 4-8 mm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rameux-inermes-feuilles-de-12-47-mm-de-long-petiole-de-4-8-mm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 17:03:05","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:03:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=41974","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34083","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41974","trid":"653302","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41974"},{"ID":"41975","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-07 17:03:52","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:03:52","post_content":"","post_title":"Rameaux spinescents. Feuilles de 0,5-1,2(1,8) mm de long. P\u00e9tiole de 1-2 mm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rameaux-spinescents-feuilles-de-05-1218-mm-de-long-petiole-de-1-2-mm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 17:03:52","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:03:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=41975","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34084","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41975","trid":"653303","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41975"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11448,"post_title":"Cotoneaster Medik.","post_content":"

Genre comprenant environ 280 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es et froides du pal\u00e9arctique. Deux esp\u00e8ces sont pr\u00e9sentes dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, l\u2019une r\u00e9partie dans les monts humides de l\u2019aire m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne, et l\u2019autre dans la moyenne et haute montagne de la p\u00e9ninsule du Sina\u00ef.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-medik","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/cotoneaster-medik\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11448},"11445":{"short_name":"Crataegus","name_html":"Crataegus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Christensen, K.I. 1992. Revision of Crataegus <\/em>sect. Crataegus<\/em> and nothosect. Crataeguinae<\/em> (Rosaceae-Maloideae<\/em>) in the old world. Systematic Botany Monographs<\/em>, vol. 35. 199 p\u00e1gs. The American Society of Plants Taxonomists Edit.\r\n\r\nChristensen, K.I. & Zielinski, J. 2008. Notes on the genus Crataegus<\/em> (Rosaceae-Pyreae) in southern Europe, the Crimea and western Asia - Nordic J. Bot.<\/em> 26: 344-360.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12752","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, \u00e9pineux, atteignant 8(10) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier mais plus ou moins ovale-oblong et rameaux \u00e9tal\u00e9s ou \u00e9tal\u00e9s-dress\u00e9s. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, droit ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux chez les vieux exemplaires qui se d\u00e9veloppent en bonnes conditions \u00e9cologiques, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e. Rameaux brun-gris\u00e2tre, ceux peu \u00e2g\u00e9s brun\u00e2tres ou bruns, les plus jeunes brun-blanch\u00e2tre car couverts d\u2019un indument court, blanc, villeux-laineux. Feuilles [(1,5)2,5-4,5(5) \u00d7 (1)2-4(4,5) cm] alternes, obov\u00e9es ou ovales-rhombo\u00efdes, aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme, bord \u00e0 3-5 lobules courts ou parfois tr\u00e8s fendus (presque jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 de la nervure centrale), entiers ou \u00e0 sommet dent\u00e9 ou pr\u00e9sentant de petits lobules obtus, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement coriaces, vertes sur les deux faces, d'abord villeuses puis finalement glabres sur l\u2019endroit et glabres ou glabrescentes sur l'envers. P\u00e9tiole villeux-tomenteux, de 0,5-1,5 cm de long. Stipules \u00e0 bord entier. Inflorescences terminales sur brachyblastes, corymbiformes, \u00e0 ramifications villeuses-tomenteuses. Calice tomenteux, \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales triangulaires de 1,5-2 mm de long. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, glabres, suborbiculaires de (4)5-6(7,5) mm de long. \u00c9tamines nombreuses (16-22), \u00e0 anth\u00e8res pourpr\u00e9es. Styles : 2-3, rarement 1, 4 ou 5, libres, villeux \u00e0 la base. Fruit en piridion charnu, subglobuleux, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, rouge ou rouge\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre, glabre, \u00e0 (1)2-3(4) graines.","post_title":"Crataegus azarolus L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-azarolus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:37:33","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:37:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-azarolus-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4866","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12752","trid":"114586","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12752"},{"ID":"12746","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 4(8) m de haut, caducifoli\u00e9. Rameaux jeunes glabres ou villeux ; \u00e9pines de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1,3 cm. Feuilles cun\u00e9iformes, non coriaces, plus ou moins dens\u00e9ment villeuses sur les deux faces ; limbe de 1,5-3(5) \u00d7 1,6-3(5) cm, profond\u00e9ment lob\u00e9, \u00e0 2-3 paires de lobules lat\u00e9raux ; lobule inf\u00e9rieur de 3-5(6) mm de large, fendu jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la moiti\u00e9 de sa longueur, aigu, \u00e0 dents apicales et (1)2-8 petites dents sur le bord basal ; stipules de 2-7 mm, \u00e0 3-8 paires de dents ; p\u00e9tiole de 6-18 mm, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement villeux. Inflorescences de 6-12 fleurs, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelles de 3-20 mm, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement villeux, et bract\u00e9es de 1,5-8,5 \u00d7 0,1-0,4 mm, \u00e0 bord denticul\u00e9. R\u00e9ceptacle de 3-4 mm, glabre ou villeux. S\u00e9pales de 1,9-3,5 \u00d7 1,5-2,2 mm, triangulaires, glabres ou villeux. P\u00e9tales : 4-5, de 4-5,6 \u00d7 4-6,1 mm. \u00c9tamines : 17-22, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res ros\u00e2tre-pourpr\u00e9. Style: 1, tr\u00e8s rarement 3 et uniquement sur certaines fleurs. Fruit en piridion plus ou moins globuleux ou ovo\u00efde, de 6,5-9 \u00d7 4,5-6 mm, rouge, \u00e0 1 graine, tr\u00e8s rarement jusqu\u2019\u00e0 3 dans certains fruits.","post_title":"Crataegus granatensis Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-granatensis-boiss-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-10-13 17:17:14","post_modified_gmt":"2022-10-13 17:17:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-granatensis-boiss-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4860","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12746","trid":"114584","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12746"},{"ID":"12749","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, \u00e9pineux, atteignant 6 m de haut, rameux, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier et rameaux \u00e9tal\u00e9s. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini chez les vieux exemplaires qui se d\u00e9veloppent en bons sols, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e. Rameaux gris\u00e2tres, les moins \u00e2g\u00e9s bruns et les plus jeunes villeux-tomenteux, laineux, ch\u00e2tains ou bruns. Feuilles alternes ou group\u00e9es en brachyblastes de (1)2-4 \u00d7 (0,8)1-3 cm, ov\u00e9es et obov\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, plus ou moins cun\u00e9iformes \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord lacini\u00e9, pennatifide, \u00e0 3-7 lobules si profonds qu'elles semblent fendues jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la nervure centrale. Lobules plus ou moins oblongs et \u00e0 bord entier \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui appara\u00eet irr\u00e9guli\u00e8rement dent\u00e9e. Les feuilles sont en outre villeuses-laineuses, \u00e0 poils blancs sur les deux faces, mais beaucoup plus abondants sur l\u2019envers, vert plus ou moins vif sur l\u2019endroit, blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 (5-15 mm de long), villeux-laineux. Stipules \u00e0 bord entier. Inflorescences terminales, corymbiformes, sur brachyblastes, \u00e0 ramifications villeuses-laineuses. Calice villeux-laineux, \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales triangulaires, verd\u00e2tre-blanch\u00e2tre. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, glabres, suborbiculaires de c<\/em>. 5 \u00d75 mm. \u00c9tamines : 15-22, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res ros\u00e2tres \u00e0 rouge\u00e2tre-pourpr\u00e9. Styles : 2, bien qu\u2019apparaissent parfois des fleurs \u00e0 1, 4 ou 5 styles. Fruit en piridion peu charnu, subglobuleux, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, rouge brillant, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tomenteux, \u00e0 (1)2-4 graines.","post_title":"Crataegus laciniata Ucria","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-laciniata-ucria-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:38:47","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:38:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-laciniata-ucria-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4863","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12749","trid":"114585","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12749"},{"ID":"12743","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, \u00e9pineux, atteignant 8(10) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier mais plus ou moins oblong, \u00e0 houppier arrondi. Tronc parfois bien d\u00e9fini, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, tr\u00e8s fendill\u00e9e chez les vieux exemplaires. Rameaux plus ou moins \u00e9tal\u00e9s, \u00e9pineux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse, gris\u00e2tre \u2013les plus jeunes peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre brun-jaun\u00e2tre ou rouge\u00e2tres\u2013, glabres ou glabrescents. Feuilles alternes ou group\u00e9es en brachyblastes, de (1)2-7 \u00d7 1-6 cm (pouvant exceptionnellement atteindre jusqu\u2019\u00e0 12 \u00d7 8 cm), obovales-spatul\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme, 3-7 lobules in\u00e9gaux plus ou moins profonds, aigus ou obtus ; feuilles sup\u00e9rieures g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus lobul\u00e9es que les inf\u00e9rieures \u2013ces derni\u00e8res pouvant \u00eatre parfois subenti\u00e8res, voire enti\u00e8res\u2013, un peu coriaces, glabres et de couleur vert brillant sur l\u2019endroit, et parfois l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes et un peu plus claires et mates sur l'envers. P\u00e9tioles g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement glabres de 8-20 mm de long. Stipules foliac\u00e9es. Inflorescences terminales, corymbiformes, sur les brachyblastes, \u00e0 ramifications longues, glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes. Calice glabre ou un peu pubescent, \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales triangulaires. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, glabres, suborbiculaires. \u00c9tamines nombreuses (20 environ), \u00e0 anth\u00e8res roses \u00e0 rouge\u00e2tres. Styles : 1-3. Fruit en piridion peu charnu, ovo\u00efde ou subglobuleux, de c<\/em>. 10-12 mm de long, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, glabre, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre et finalement rouge. Il contient 1 graine, rarement 2-3.","post_title":"Crataegus monogyna Jacq.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-monogyna-jacq-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:41:40","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:41:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-monogyna-jacq-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4857","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12743","trid":"114583","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12743"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23844","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles jeunes, p\u00e9tioles, p\u00e9doncules et, dans une plus ou moins grande mesure, feuilles couverts d\u2019un indument tomenteux-blanch\u00e2tre","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-jeunes-petioles-pedoncules-et-dans-une-plus-ou-moins-grande-mesure-feuilles-couverts-dun-indument-tomenteux-blanchatre","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-jeunes-petioles-pedoncules-et-dans-une-plus-ou-moins-grande-mesure-feuilles-couverts-dun-indument-tomenteux-blanchatre\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2647","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23844","trid":"117164","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23844"},{"ID":"23847","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles jeunes, p\u00e9tioles, p\u00e9doncules et feuilles glabres ou parfois villeux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-jeunes-petioles-pedoncules-et-feuilles-glabres-ou-parfois-villeux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-jeunes-petioles-pedoncules-et-feuilles-glabres-ou-parfois-villeux\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2650","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23847","trid":"117165","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23847"},{"ID":"34732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles \u00e0 3-5 lobules larges et peu profonds, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e0 pointes arrondies ou \u00e0 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes. Fleurs \u00e0 1-2 styles","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-a-3-5-lobules-larges-et-peu-profonds-generalement-a-pointes-arrondies-ou-a-petits-lobules-ou-dents-obtuses-glabres-ou-legerement-pubescentes-fleurs-a-1-2-styles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-a-3-5-lobules-larges-et-peu-profonds-generalement-a-pointes-arrondies-ou-a-petits-lobules-ou-dents-obtuses-glabres-ou-legerement-pubescentes-fleurs-a-1-2-styles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27452","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34732","trid":"184612","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34732"},{"ID":"34738","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles \u00e0 5-9 lobules \u00e9troits et profonds, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement \u00e0 pointes irr\u00e9guli\u00e8rement dent\u00e9es, tomenteuses-laineuses. Fleurs \u00e0 3-5 styles","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-a-5-9-lobules-etroits-et-profonds-generalement-a-pointes-irregulierement-dentees-tomenteuses-laineuses-fleurs-a-3-5-styles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-a-5-9-lobules-etroits-et-profonds-generalement-a-pointes-irregulierement-dentees-tomenteuses-laineuses-fleurs-a-3-5-styles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27460","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34738","trid":"184616","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34738"},{"ID":"34741","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Partie basale des feuilles et stipules \u00e0 bord entier","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"partie-basale-des-feuilles-et-stipules-a-bord-entier","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/partie-basale-des-feuilles-et-stipules-a-bord-entier\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27464","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34741","trid":"184618","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34741"},{"ID":"41976","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-07 17:06:02","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:06:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Partie basale des feuilles \u00e0 1-8 petites dents, stipules \u00e0 bord dent\u00e9","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"partie-basale-des-feuilles-a-1-8-petites-dents-stipules-a-bord-dente","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 17:06:02","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:06:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=41976","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34085","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"41976","trid":"653304","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"41976"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11445,"post_title":"Crataegus L.","post_content":"

Genre comprenant environ 380 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es de la r\u00e9gion holarctique. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par 4 esp\u00e8ces, r\u00e9parties dans l\u2019aire m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne. Une cinqui\u00e8me esp\u00e8ce [C. laevigata<\/em> (Poir.) DC.] pourrait appara\u00eetre cultiv\u00e9e en Alg\u00e9rie et en Libye.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/crataegus-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11445},"11433":{"short_name":"Prunus","name_html":"Prunus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Correa, D. P. J. Mart\u00ednez Garc\u00eda, M. J. S\u00e1nchez Blanco, J. L\u00f3pez Alcolea, C. Jim\u00e9nez Box, P. Mart\u00ednez G\u00f3mez (2021). El almendro mediterr\u00e1neo [Prunus webbii<\/em> (Spach) Vierh., Rosaceae<\/em>]: una especie olvidada de la flora ib\u00e9rica con potencial agron\u00f3mico. Revista de Fruticultura<\/em> 82: 6-21.\r\n\r\nKurtto, A. 2009. Rosaceae (pro parte majore<\/em>). In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.","custom_author":"N. Hidalgo.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12842","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 15(30) m de haut, \u00e0 port ovo\u00efde ou pyramidal. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, droit, peu tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce gris\u00e2tre-argent\u00e9, presque lisse, qui peut \u00eatre noir\u00e2tre, du moins \u00e0 la base, chez les exemplaires les plus vieux, \u00e0 fissures longitudinales profondes. Rameaux gris\u00e2tres, \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse, \u00e0 fissures superficielles transversales, qui se d\u00e9tache en fines plaques. Ramilles plus jeunes glabres, verd\u00e2tres ou brun-rouge\u00e2tre. Feuilles (6-15 \u00d7 3-8 cm) alternes, obov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es ou obov\u00e9es-oblongues, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement aigu\u00ebs, acumin\u00e9es, att\u00e9nu\u00e9es ou arrondies \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord cr\u00e9nel\u00e9-serr\u00e9, glabres, de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, glabrescentes et un peu plus claires et ternes sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole long, de 1,5-5 cm, glabre ou pourvu de quelques poils, \u00e0 2 petites glandes rouge\u00e2tres \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de l\u2019union avec la feuille. Inflorescences ombelliformes, sessiles, compos\u00e9es de 2-6 fleurs de 2-3 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 p\u00e9duncule tr\u00e8s long, de 1,5-5(6) cm, glabre. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales verd\u00e2tres, ovales-oblongs, courb\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, glabres. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 6-12 mm, blancs ou blanc-ros\u00e2tre, ovales-orbiculaires, plus ou moins \u00e9margin\u00e9s, glabres. \u00c9tamines nombreuses (30 environ), \u00e0 filets blanc-ros\u00e2tre et anth\u00e8res jaunes. Fruit en drupe subglobuleuse (9-18 cm de diam\u00e8tre), rouge-noir\u00e2tre, \u00e0 surface lisse, glabre et brillante, contenant 1 graine ovo\u00efde et presque lisse.","post_title":"Prunus avium L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-avium-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:37:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:37:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-avium-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4956","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12842","trid":"114616","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12842"},{"ID":"12836","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 6(10) m de haut, \u00e0 rameaux parfois un peu \u00e9pineux. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brungris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement chez les exemplaires plus \u00e2g\u00e9s. Rameaux brun-gris\u00e2tre, glabres, les plus jeunes brun-rouge\u00e2tre et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilus. Feuilles (3-8 \u00d7 1,5-5 cm) alternes, obovales ou obovales-oblongues, obtuses ou aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme, bord finement cr\u00e9nel\u00e9 ou serr\u00e9, de forme et texture semblables \u00e0 celles de P. spinosa<\/em>, mais plus grandes. Fleurs solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, rarement tern\u00e9es, de 2-4 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle villeux, court (0,7-2 cm). Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales ovales-triangulaires, de c<\/em>. 3-4 mm, verts. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales ovales-oblongs, parfois suborbiculaires, obtus de 6-10(15) mm de long. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses (15-25), \u00e0 filets blancs et anth\u00e8res jaun\u00e2tres, plus rarement rouge\u00e2tres. Fruit en drupe semblable \u00e0 celle de P. spinosa<\/em>, mais plus grande (15-50 mm), pendante, ellipso\u00efdale, glabre, de couleur noir vif, brillante, mais couverte d\u2019une fine couche cireuse blanc-bleu\u00e2tre qui dispara\u00eet facilement au toucher. Elle contient une seule graine subglobuleuse, peu comprim\u00e9e, rugueuse.","post_title":"Prunus domestica subsp. insititia (L.) Bonnier & Layens","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-domestica-subsp-insititia-l-bonnier-layens-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:00:56","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:00:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-domestica-subsp-insititia-l-bonnier-layens-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4950","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12836","trid":"114614","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12836"},{"ID":"12830","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre, caducifoli\u00e9, mono\u00efque, atteignant 4(5) m de haut. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement, gris\u00e2tre-noir\u00e2tre. Branches intriqu\u00e9es et \u00e9pineuses, \u00e9tal\u00e9es ou un peu dress\u00e9es avec une \u00e9corce gris-argent\u00e9, fendill\u00e9e transversalement, qui se d\u00e9tache en fines plaques un peu enroul\u00e9es. Rameaux tr\u00e8s nombreux et \u00e9pineux qui forment des angles tr\u00e8s ouverts avec l'axe principal. Feuilles (0,6-0,9 x 2-3,5 cm) alternes, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, fines et compactes, \u00e0 bord finement cr\u00e9nel\u00e9 ou dent\u00e9, \u00e0 dents glanduleuses, glabres, de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit et un peu plus claire sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole 1,2-3 cm, glabre ; stipules caduques. Boutons floraux pr\u00e9coces, apparaissant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement avant les feuilles. Fleurs solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, hermaphrodites. P\u00e9dicelle tr\u00e8s court, envelopp\u00e9 par les \u00e9cailles du bouton. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales, obov\u00e9s, glabres, mais un peu poilus sur les bords, verts ou rouge\u00e2tres. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de c. 10 mm, obov\u00e9s, plus ou moins \u00e9margin\u00e9s sur la pointe, glabres, blancs ou rose p\u00e2le, \u00e0 nervation pourpr\u00e9e. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaun\u00e2tres et filets d\u2019abord blancs, puis pourpr\u00e9s. Le fruit est une drupe ovo\u00efde, aigu\u00eb, un peu comprim\u00e9e, de 0,4-0,7 x 1-1,5 cm, \u00e0 enveloppe externe coriace (m\u00e9socarpe), tomenteuse-verd\u00e2tre, qui s\u00e8che et s\u2019ouvre en m\u00fbrissant, laissant le noyau (endocarpe) quasiment libre. Endocarpe tr\u00e8s indur\u00e9, ovale-aigu, car\u00e9n\u00e9, pourvu de nombreux petits trous de forme irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re, de couleur brun clair; \u00e0 l'int\u00e9rieur il contient une amande tr\u00e8s am\u00e8re.","post_title":"Prunus webbii (Spach) Vierh.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-dulcis-mill-d-a-webb-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:10:50","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:10:50","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-dulcis-mill-d-a-webb-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4944","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12830","trid":"114612","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12830"},{"ID":"12848","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Petit arbre \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, atteignant 8(10) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier mais plus ou moins largement ovo\u00efde, rameaux \u00e9tal\u00e9s et feuillage dense. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 \u00e9corce gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e et tr\u00e8s fonc\u00e9e chez les exemplaires plus \u00e2g\u00e9s. Ramilles jeunes glabres, vertes ou parfois rouge\u00e2tres. Feuilles (7-15 \u00d7 2,5-5 cm) alternes, ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es ou lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, obtuses, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement acumin\u00e9es, \u00e0 base arrondie ou un peu att\u00e9nu\u00e9e, bord serr\u00e9, \u00e0 dents parfois peu visibles et espac\u00e9es, coriaces, glabres, de couleur vert vif fonc\u00e9 ponctu\u00e9e de blanc sur l\u2019endroit et un peu p\u00e2les sur l\u2019envers. Inflorescences en rac\u00e8mes longs (jusqu\u2019\u00e0 28 cm), denses, \u00e0 30-80(100) fleurs, dress\u00e9s ou pendants, axillaires, plus longs que la feuille, sans petites feuilles basales. Fleurs petites, de 8-12 mm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelle glabre de moins de 5 mm de long. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales verts, triangulaires-suborbiculaires, tr\u00e8s petits (0,8-1,2 mm de long). Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, ovales-suborbiculaires, de 3-5 mm de long. \u00c9tamines nombreuses (20 environ), \u00e0 filets blancs ou ros\u00e2tres et anth\u00e8res jaunes. Fruit en drupe ovo\u00efde plus ou moins aigu\u00eb, fr\u00e9quemment apicul\u00e9e, de 8-13 mm de long, glabre, d\u2019abord verte, puis rouge et finalement noire. Graine ovo\u00efde, non comprim\u00e9e, \u00e0 surface lisse.","post_title":"Prunus lusitanica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-lusitanica-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:44:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:44:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-lusitanica-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4962","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12848","trid":"114618","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12848"},{"ID":"12845","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 8(12) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier, tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, un peu tortueux, rameaux plus ou moins \u00e9tal\u00e9s et bois tr\u00e8s odorant. \u00c9corce du tronc et des vieux rameaux lisse, peu fendill\u00e9e, brun-gris\u00e2tre. Ramilles jeunes poilues, vertes, puis brunes ou gris\u00e2tres. Feuilles [(1,5)2-6 (8) \u00d7 1,5-4(6) cm] alternes, ovales-suborbiculaires, obtuses ou aigu\u00ebs, parfois acumin\u00e9es, arrondies ou cordiformes \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord \u00e0 dents glanduleuses, glabres sur les deux faces ou parfois l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilues sur l\u2019envers, d\u2019un vert plus ou moins uniforme sur les deux faces. Inflorescences en rac\u00e8mes corymbiformes, courts, de 3-12 fleurs. Fleurs de 10-15 mm de diam\u00e8tre, sur p\u00e9dicelles glabres de 4-20 mm. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales ovales-oblongs, de c<\/em>. 2 mm de long, verts et glabres. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, ovales-orbiculaires, de c<\/em>. 5-6 mm de long, \u00e0 pointe enti\u00e8re ou \u00e9margin\u00e9e. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses (20 environ), \u00e0 filets blancs et anth\u00e8res jaunes. Fruit en petite drupe subglobuleuse de 6-10 mm de diam\u00e8tre, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre, puis finalement noir\u00e2tre, \u00e0 surface glabre, brillante. Graine ovo\u00efde-arrondie \u00e0 surface lisse.","post_title":"Prunus mahaleb L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-mahaleb-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:03:03","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:03:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-mahaleb-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4959","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12845","trid":"114617","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12845"},{"ID":"12851","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Arbuste ou petit arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 2-6(10) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini et rameaux ascendants ou \u00e9tal\u00e9s. \u00c9corce du tronc lisse, brun fonc\u00e9 et pourvue de lenticelles. Rameaux tr\u00e8s ouverts, \u00e0 ramilles qui d\u00e9gagent une odeur d\u00e9sagr\u00e9able, brunes ou brun fonc\u00e9, \u00e0 lenticelles blanch\u00e2tres. Feuilles de (4)5-10(11) \u00d7 (2,5)3-5,5(6) cm, ov\u00e9es-elliptiques, elliptiques ou obov\u00e9es, parfois un peu cordiformes \u00e0 la base, \u00e9troites au sommet, \u00e0 bord finement serrul\u00e9, parfois pourvues de glands sur les dents, vert mat et glabres sur l'endroit et plus p\u00e2les sur l'envers ; elles sont pli\u00e9es au d\u00e9but de leur d\u00e9veloppement et leur p\u00e9tiole est court. Inflorescences en rac\u00e8mes de 15-40 fleurs odorantes et glabres, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15 cm de long, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pendants, pourvus de petites feuilles \u00e0 la base. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales dress\u00e9s de 1-2 mm, largement triangulaires ou ov\u00e9s, obtus ou plus rarement subaigus, glanduleux-cili\u00e9s. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 6-9 mm, blancs, libres. Fruits subglobuleux de 7-8 mm de diam\u00e8tre, d\u2019abord rouges puis noirs et brillants, de go\u00fbt amer, \u00e0 m\u00e9socarpe \u00e9troit, endocarpe ou noyau ovo\u00efde ou subglobuleux, fov\u00e9ol\u00e9-r\u00e9ticul\u00e9, sillonn\u00e9.","post_title":"Prunus padus L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-padus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:48:07","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:48:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-padus-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4965","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12851","trid":"114619","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12851"},{"ID":"12839","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Arbrisseau ou arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, rampant, atteignant 1,5(2) m de haut, mais ne d\u00e9passant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas 0,7 m, bien qu\u2019il puisse parfois \u00eatre dress\u00e9 (\u00e0 l\u2019abri de roches ou d\u2019arbres). Tiges et rameaux tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, lisse, fendill\u00e9e transversalement dans les parties les plus \u00e2g\u00e9es. Ramilles les plus jeunes brun\u00e2tres, pubescentes. Feuilles [0,5-2,7 \u00d7 0,3-1,5(1,8) cm] alternes, ovales, subrhombo\u00efdales ou suborbiculaires, aigu\u00ebs ou obtuses, att\u00e9nu\u00e9es ou arrondies \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord serr\u00e9, tomenteuses-pubescentes de jeunesse, glabres sur l\u2019endroit et seulement l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes sur l'envers une fois adultes, vertes sur les deux faces (var. glabrifolia<\/em> Moris) ou vertes sur l\u2019endroit et blanch\u00e2tres-tomenteuses sur l\u2019envers (var. discolor<\/em>\r\nRaulin et var. incana<\/em> Litard. & Maire). P\u00e9tiole tr\u00e8s court, de 1-4 mm de long, habituellement pubescent. Fleurs solitaires, rarement g\u00e9min\u00e9es ou tern\u00e9es, de c<\/em>. 1 cm de diam\u00e8tre, subsessiles. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales oblongs, verd\u00e2tre-rouge\u00e2tre, de 1-3 mm de long, \u00e0 dos glabrescent et partie inf\u00e9rieure villeuse-laineuse. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales obovales-suborbiculaires, de 3-6 mm de long, blancs ou ros\u00e2tres. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses (30 environ), \u00e0 filets pourpr\u00e9s et anth\u00e8res jaunes. Fruit en drupe ovo\u00efde de 6-8 mm, d\u2019abord verte et villeuse-laineuse, puis finalement rouge et glabrescente. Elle contient une graine ovo\u00efde, un peu comprim\u00e9e, \u00e0 surface lisse.","post_title":"Prunus prostrata Labill.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-prostrata-labill-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:18:46","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:18:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-prostrata-labill-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4953","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12839","trid":"114615","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12839"},{"ID":"12833","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, pouvant presque former un petit arbre en sols bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s et humides, hermaphrodite, plus ou moins \u00e9pineux, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 2(6) m de haut. Lorsqu\u2019il cro\u00eet sur formations rocheuses ou se trouve tr\u00e8s abrouti, il peut se d\u00e9velopper sous la forme d\u2019un arbrisseau tr\u00e8s rameux et \u00e9pineux, intriqu\u00e9. Tige principale \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement chez les exemplaires plus \u00e2g\u00e9s. Rameaux brun fonc\u00e9, termin\u00e9s en une \u00e9pine rigide. Les parties les plus jeunes des rameaux sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes. Feuilles [(1)2-4(5) \u00d7 0,5-2,5(3) cm] alternes, obovales ou obovales-oblongues, obtuses ou arrondies, parfois aigu\u00ebs et acumin\u00e9es \u00e0 la pointe et plus ou moins cun\u00e9iformes \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord cr\u00e9nel\u00e9 ou finement serr\u00e9, glabres ou glabrescentes, vert clair vif sur l\u2019endroit, poilues (au moins sur les nervures) et un peu plus ternes sur l\u2019envers \u2013les jeunes poilues sur les deux faces, pouvant \u00eatre parfois enti\u00e8rement glabres une fois adultes. P\u00e9tiole pubescent de 2-11 mm de long ; stipules pr\u00e9cocement caduques. Fleurs solitaires ou en fascicules peu nombreux (2-3 fleurs). Fleurs de 1-2 cm de diam\u00e8tre, sur p\u00e9dicelles glabres, tr\u00e8s courts (0,5-1 cm). Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales ovales-triangulaires, de 2-3 mm, verts. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales ovales ou ovales-oblongs, obtus, de 4-10 mm de long, blancs. \u00c9tamines nombreuses (15-25), \u00e0 filets blancs et anth\u00e8res jaunes ou rouge\u00e2tres. Fruit en drupe globuleuse de c<\/em>. 10-15 mm, dress\u00e9e, non pendante, glabre, noir\u00e2tre brillant, couverte d\u2019une pruine blanc-bleu\u00e2tre. Graine arrondie, un peu comprim\u00e9e, lisse ou un peu rugueuse.","post_title":"Prunus spinosa L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-spinosa-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:06:58","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:06:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-spinosa-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4947","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12833","trid":"114613","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12833"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23964","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_content":"","post_title":"Arbres ou arbustes \u00e0 feuilles non coriaces, caduques","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arbres-ou-arbustes-a-feuilles-non-coriaces-caduques","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/arbres-ou-arbustes-a-feuilles-non-coriaces-caduques\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2767","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23964","trid":"117204","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23964"},{"ID":"23967","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:59","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 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rac\u00e8mes corymbiformes","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"inflorescences-ombelliformes-sessiles-ou-en-courts-racemes-corymbiformes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/inflorescences-ombelliformes-sessiles-ou-en-courts-racemes-corymbiformes\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2782","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23979","trid":"117209","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23979"},{"ID":"35479","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:25","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 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Inflorescences sessiles, bien que les fleurs poss\u00e8dent de longs p\u00e9dicelles","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-oblongues-lanceolees-inflorescences-sessiles-bien-que-les-fleurs-possedent-de-longs-pedicelles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-oblongues-lanceolees-inflorescences-sessiles-bien-que-les-fleurs-possedent-de-longs-pedicelles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28448","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35479","trid":"185110","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35479"},{"ID":"35482","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruits noir-bleu\u00e2tre (noirs en r\u00e9alit\u00e9, mais couverts d\u2019une pruine cireuse blanc-bleu\u00e2tre","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruits-noir-bleuatre-noirs-en-realite-mais-couverts-dune-pruine-cireuse-blanc-bleuatre","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruits-noir-bleuatre-noirs-en-realite-mais-couverts-dune-pruine-cireuse-blanc-bleuatre\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28452","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35482","trid":"185112","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35482"},{"ID":"35485","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruits ovo\u00efdes-comprim\u00e9s, aigus, villeux-soyeux, verts, \tqui s\u2019ouvrent en laissant voir l'endocarpe (amandes)","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruits-ovoides-comprimes-aigus-villeux-soyeux-verts-qui-souvrent-en-laissant-voir-lendocarpe-amandes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruits-ovoides-comprimes-aigus-villeux-soyeux-verts-qui-souvrent-en-laissant-voir-lendocarpe-amandes\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28456","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35485","trid":"185114","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35485"},{"ID":"35488","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:27","post_content":"","post_title":"Arbres \u00e0 feuilles coriaces, persistantes","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arbres-a-feuilles-coriaces-persistantes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/arbres-a-feuilles-coriaces-persistantes\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28460","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35488","trid":"185116","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35488"},{"ID":"35491","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles suborbiculaires. Inflorescences p\u00e9doncul\u00e9es","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-suborbiculaires-inflorescences-pedonculees","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-suborbiculaires-inflorescences-pedonculees\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28464","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35491","trid":"185118","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35491"},{"ID":"35494","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Inflorescences en long rac\u00e8mes","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"inflorescences-en-long-racemes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/inflorescences-en-long-racemes\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28468","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35494","trid":"185120","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35494"},{"ID":"35497","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Arbrisseaux rampants, non \u00e9pineux, \u00e0 fruits rouges","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arbrisseaux-rampants-non-epineux-a-fruits-rouges","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/arbrisseaux-rampants-non-epineux-a-fruits-rouges\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28472","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35497","trid":"185122","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35497"},{"ID":"35500","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Arbustes dress\u00e9s, \u00e9pineux, \u00e0 fruits noir-bleu\u00e2tre","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arbustes-dresses-epineux-a-fruits-noir-bleuatre","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/arbustes-dresses-epineux-a-fruits-noir-bleuatre\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28476","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35500","trid":"185124","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35500"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11433,"post_title":"Prunus L.","post_content":"

Genre comprenant environ 255 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es et froides de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par 8 esp\u00e8ces, toutes r\u00e9parties dans l\u2019aire m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/prunus-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11433},"11457":{"short_name":"Pyrus","name_html":"Pyrus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, G. & Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia, F. 1996. The genus Pyrus<\/em> L. in South-West Europe and North Africa. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 121: 143-158.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12713","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, peu ou pas \u00e9pineux, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15 m de haut, rameux, \u00e0 port plus ou moins ovale. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, droit mais l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux gris\u00e2tres, glabres, \u00e0 lenticelles abondantes, les plus jeunes gris ou brun-rouge\u00e2tre et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilus. Feuilles (2-8 \u00d7 1,3-5 cm) alternes, solitaires ou group\u00e9es en fascicules, plus ou moins ov\u00e9es mais assez variables, pouvant \u00eatre oblongues \u00e0 largement ovales ou suborbiculaires, aigu\u00ebs au sommet, cun\u00e9iformes, arrondies ou un peu cordiformes \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord dent\u00e9 ou serrul\u00e9-cr\u00e9nel\u00e9, glabres, de couleur vert clair, un peu brillantes sur l\u2019endroit et mates sur l\u2019envers P\u00e9tiole (1,3-5 cm) bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9, plus ou moins aussi long que la feuille. Inflorescences corymbiformes \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules floraux de 1,5-3 cm. Fleurs de 2,5-3 cm de diam\u00e8tre. Calice \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales verd\u00e2tre-ros\u00e2tre, triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, villeux. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs suborbiculaires \u00e0 ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, glabres. \u00c9tamines : 20-30, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res rouges ou pourpres. Styles : 2-5. Fruit en piridion de 1,8-3,2 \u00d7 1,2-2,5 cm, subglobuleux ou piriforme P\u00e9doncule (1-3 cm de long) rigide.","post_title":"Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-bourgaeana-decne-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:23:17","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:23:17","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-bourgaeana-decne-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4827","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12713","trid":"114573","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12713"},{"ID":"12716","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Arbuste ou arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 15 m de haut, \u00e0 houppier plus ou moins pyramidal, \u00e9pineux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement, gris\u00e2tre. Rameaux dress\u00e9s-patents, \u00e0 lenticelles abondantes, les jeunes poilus ; bourgeons de 2,2-5,1(7,6) mm, coniques, aigus, \u00e0 3-5 \u00e9cailles, cili\u00e9s, glabres. Feuilles de 2,8-6 \u00d7 1,5-4,9 cm, orbiculaires \u00e0 ov\u00e9es, plus ou moins acumin\u00e9es, \u00e0 base cord\u00e9e, tronqu\u00e9e ou cun\u00e9iforme, serrul\u00e9es, poilues \u00e0 la naissance puis glabres, non cili\u00e9es ; p\u00e9tiole de 12-39 mm ; stipules de 8 \u00d7 0,5-0,6 mm, lin\u00e9aires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, poilues. Inflorescences \u00e0 ramifications tr\u00e8s poilues \u00e0 la floraison, puis presque glabres \u00e0 la fructification. S\u00e9pales de 2,1-5,5 \u00d7 1,3-3 mm, tr\u00e8s poilus. P\u00e9tales de 7,8-12,7 \u00d7 4-8,9 mm, blancs. \u00c9tamines : 20-24, \u00e0 filets de 2-5 mm et anth\u00e8res de 0,5-1 mm. Styles : (2)3-5, de 2-3,5 mm. Piridion de 6,4-18(28) \u00d7 7,5-18(25) mm, globuleux, parfois piriforme, rouge\u00e2tre, jaun\u00e2tre ou brun, \u00e0 calice caduc, parfois persistant. P\u00e9doncule de 12-20(27) \u00d7 0,8-1,3(1,6) mm, flexible.","post_title":"Pyrus cordata Desv.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-cordata-desv-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:16:35","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:16:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-cordata-desv-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4830","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12716","trid":"114574","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12716"},{"ID":"12710","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Arbuste ou arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 10 m de haut, rameux, un peu \u00e9pineux. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, fendill\u00e9e longitudinalement. Rameaux de quelques ann\u00e9es gris \u00e0 brun-rouge\u00e2tre, glabres, les plus jeunes l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilus. Feuilles (2,5-10 \u00d7 0,7-3 cm chez les arbres de Syrie ; en Tunisie, leur dimensions habituelles sont de 4-7 \u00d7 1-3 cm) solitaires, alternes ou group\u00e9es en fascicules, ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es ou oblanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, att\u00e9nu\u00e9es ou arrondies \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord serrul\u00e9-cr\u00e9nel\u00e9, glabrescentes de jeunesse, glabres une fois adultes, de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit et un peu plus claires sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9. Inflorescences corymbiformes \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules de 1-5 cm de long. Fleurs de 2,5-3 cm de diam\u00e8tre. Calice \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales verts, triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, pubescents \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur et tomenteux \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9rieur. P\u00e9tales : 5, blancs, suborbiculaires \u00e0 obov\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s r\u00e9tr\u00e9cis \u00e0 la base, cette derni\u00e8re poilue, hirsute. \u00c9tamines : 20-30, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res rouges. Styles : 5. Le fruit est une petite poire (piridion) de c<\/em>. 3 cm, subglobuleuse, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule long (c<\/em>. 5 cm) et robuste.","post_title":"Pyrus syriaca Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-syriaca-boiss-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:19:11","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:19:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-syriaca-boiss-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4824","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12710","trid":"114572","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12710"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23829","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule robuste, rigide","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruits-a-pedoncule-robuste-rigide","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruits-a-pedoncule-robuste-rigide\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2632","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23829","trid":"117159","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23829"},{"ID":"35512","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles suborbiculaires, ovales ou largement oblongues. P\u00e9tales glabres. Dans les for\u00eats du N.-O. du Maroc","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-suborbiculaires-ovales-ou-largement-oblongues-petales-glabres-dans-les-forets-du-n-o-du-maroc","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-suborbiculaires-ovales-ou-largement-oblongues-petales-glabres-dans-les-forets-du-n-o-du-maroc\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28492","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35512","trid":"185132","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35512"},{"ID":"35515","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule tr\u00e8s mince, flexible","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruits-a-pedoncule-tres-mince-flexible","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruits-a-pedoncule-tres-mince-flexible\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28496","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35515","trid":"185134","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35515"},{"ID":"35518","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles oblongues ou lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es. P\u00e9tales \u00e0 base hirsute. Dans les for\u00eats du N. de la Tunisie","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-oblongues-ou-lanceolees-petales-a-base-hirsute-dans-les-forets-du-n-de-la-tunisie","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-oblongues-ou-lanceolees-petales-a-base-hirsute-dans-les-forets-du-n-de-la-tunisie\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28500","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35518","trid":"185136","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35518"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11457,"post_title":"Pyrus L.","post_content":"

Genre comprenant environ 69 esp\u00e8ces, dont 3 sont autochtones du N. de l\u2019Afrique, dans les for\u00eats subhumides et humides de l\u2019aire m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/pyrus-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11457},"11439":{"short_name":"Rosa","name_html":"Rosa<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Kurtto, A. 2009. Rosaceae (pro parte majore). In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.\r\n\r\nOmar, K., Nagy Sayed, A.M., Abdallah, A.M, Aboelfetoh, G.M. & Abdallah, M. 2016. Ecological and Conservation Assessment of Rosa arabica in St Katherine<\/em>- Egypt. 84 pp.\r\n\r\nOmar, K. & Elgamar, I. 2021. Conservation of challenging endemic plant species at high risk of extinction in arid mountain ecosystems: a case study of Rosa arabica<\/em> Cr\u00e9p. in Egypt. Journal of Mountain Science<\/em> 18(10): 2698-2721. DOI:10.1007\/s11629-021-6750-2<\/a>","custom_author":"N. Hidalgo.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12779","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:18","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:18","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, atteignant 1(3) m de haut. Tiges vertes ou rouge\u00e2tres, presque grimpantes, \u00e0 aiguillons courts et crochet\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s \u00e9pars, parfois absents, tous homog\u00e8nes. Feuilles d\u00e9gageant une forte odeur de pomme, \u00e0 5-7 folioles [(1,5)2-2,8(3,5) \u00d7 0,7-1,5(2,3) cm] plus ou moins elliptiques-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme et bord doublement serr\u00e9, glanduleuses \u00e0 glandes de couleur ch\u00e2tain, glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes sur l\u2019endroit, pubescentes sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescents, pourvus de quelques glandes et petites \u00e9pines. Stipules un peu plus de deux fois plus longues que larges. Inflorescences corymbiformes, rarement fleurs solitaires, \u00e0 bract\u00e9es ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es. P\u00e9dicelles de 0,9-2 cm, glabres, non glanduleux. S\u00e9pales externes \u00e0 6-14 lobules pennatifides, \u00e0 glandes sur le bord et dos glabre, repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, caducs. Corolle de 2-3,5 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 p\u00e9tales de 1,1-2 \u00d7 0,9-1,8 mm, \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet, blancs ou blanc-ros\u00e2tre. Styles libres, plus ou moins glabres. Urc\u00e9ole de 14-19 mm de long, urc\u00e9ol\u00e9e ou subglobuleuse, lisse et rouge en m\u00fbrissant.","post_title":"Rosa agrestis Savi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-agrestis-savi-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:13:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:13:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-agrestis-savi-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4893","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12779","trid":"114595","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12779"},{"ID":"12776","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, mono\u00efque, pouvant atteindre 3 m de haut, Tiges dress\u00e9es ou ascendantes. Aiguillons sur les tiges fleuries et les rameaux v\u00e9g\u00e9tatifs, \u00e9pars, courb\u00e9s \u00e0 crochet\u00e9s \u00e0 base d\u00e9currente et comprim\u00e9s, sans aiguillons substipulaires. Feuilles \u00e0 5-7 folioles elliptiques, l\u00e9g\u00e8rement aigu\u00ebs ou obtuses, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme, quelques glandes sur l\u2019endroit et glabres sur l\u2019envers, denticulation doublement serr\u00e9e \u00e0 dents grandes, triangulaires et acumin\u00e9es. P\u00e9tiole \u00e0 auricules d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, un peu divergentes, et aiguillons plus ou moins d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s qui s\u2019\u00e9tendent jusqu\u2019au rachis ; stipules non divis\u00e9es. Inflorescences de 1-3 fleurs, hermaphrodites, \u00e0 bract\u00e9es lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement caduques \u00e0 la maturit\u00e9 du fruit, et p\u00e9dicelles glanduleux-pulv\u00e9rulents. R\u00e9ceptacle plat. S\u00e9pales lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, \u00e9largis \u00e0 la base, parfois \u00e0 lobules lat\u00e9raux et appendice terminal allong\u00e9, glanduleux-pub\u00e9rulents, r\u00e9fl\u00e9chis persistent jusqu'au rougissement de l'urc\u00e9ole. Corolle \u00e0 p\u00e9tales ros\u00e2tres ; styles hirtelleux \u00e0 stigmates larges. Urc\u00e9ole subsph\u00e9rique, rouge en m\u00fbrissant et lisse.","post_title":"Rosa arabica Cr\u00e9p.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-arabica-crep-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-04-05 11:13:05","post_modified_gmt":"2022-04-05 11:13:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-arabica-crep-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4890","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12776","trid":"114594","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12776"},{"ID":"12770","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, \u00e0 nombreuses tiges plus ou moins dress\u00e9es ou arqu\u00e9es, peu ou pas grimpantes, atteignant 3(6) m de haut mais pouvant \u00eatre de plus grande taille en for\u00eats denses \u00e0 sols humides ou lorsqu\u2019il se d\u00e9veloppe contre des murs ou rochers ; tiges glabres, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement vertes, \u00e0 aiguillons robustes, courts et crochet\u00e9s \u00e0 base d\u00e9currente, tr\u00e8s \u00e9pars, tous homog\u00e8nes. Feuilles \u00e0 5-7(9) folioles [(1,3)1,5-3(4) \u00d7 (0,6)1,5-2(3,5) cm] ov\u00e9es-orbiculaires \u00e0 ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, plus ou moins aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base arrondie, bord finement serr\u00e9, denticulation simple ou double, non coriaces, glabres ou pubescentes, \u00e9glanduleuses ou pourvues de quelques glandes sur la nervure centrale. P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres ou pubescents, parfois pourvus de quelques glandes et petites \u00e9pines. Stipules h\u00e9t\u00e9romorphes, \u00e0 envers glabre ou pubescent, glanduleuses ou non, longuement soud\u00e9es au p\u00e9tiole. Inflorescences corymbiformes, parfois fleurs solitaires, \u00e0 l\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de ramilles lat\u00e9rales, \u00e0 1-2 bract\u00e9es ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, glandes tr\u00e8s \u00e9parses sur le bord et parfois \u00e9galement sur l'envers ; p\u00e9dicelles [(0,8)1-2(3) cm] glanduleux ou \u00e9glanduleux, glabres ou parfois pubescents. S\u00e9pales [(12)15-20 \u00d7 3-6 mm), entiers ou plus fr\u00e9quemment \u00e0 4-12 lobules ou appendices frang\u00e9s, \u00e0 dos lisse ou glanduleux, pubescents sur la partie interne, repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, caducs. Corolle de 2-4 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de (0,8)1,2-2(2,5) mm, un peu \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet, blancs ou ros\u00e2tre-blanch\u00e2tre. Styles libres, glabres ou pubescents. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses, jaunes. Fruit form\u00e9 d\u2019un ensemble fourni d\u2019ak\u00e8nes enferm\u00e9s dans un r\u00e9ceptacle ou urc\u00e9ole, d\u2019abord ovo\u00efde, vert et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement glanduleux, puis urc\u00e9ol\u00e9, ellipso\u00efde ou subglobuleux en m\u00fbrissant (0,8-1,7 cm de diam\u00e8tre), glabre ou \u00e0 quelques glandes, de couleur rouge vif.","post_title":"Rosa canina L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-canina-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:21:23","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:21:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-canina-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4884","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12770","trid":"114592","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12770"},{"ID":"12824","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:21","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:21","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, atteignant 2(3) m de haut. Tiges dress\u00e9es ou arqu\u00e9es, glabres, vertes ou rouge\u00e2tres, \u00e0 aiguillons courts, comprim\u00e9s et crochet\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s \u00e9pars, parfois absents, tous homog\u00e8nes. Feuilles d\u00e9gageant une odeur de pomme, \u00e0 5-7 folioles [(1,5)2-2,5(4) \u00d7 0,8-1,8(2,7) cm] obov\u00e9es ou elliptiques, \u00e0 base arrondie ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement cun\u00e9iforme et bord doublement serr\u00e9, glabres ou glabrescentes sur l\u2019endroit, pubescentes et glanduleuses sur l\u2019envers, \u00e0 glandes bien visibles de couleur ch\u00e2tain. P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres, pourvus de quelques glandes et petites \u00e9pines. Stipules plus ou moins deux fois plus longues que larges, \u00e0 bord fimbri\u00e9-glanduleux. Inflorescences \u00e0 fleurs nombreuses, rarement solitaires, \u00e0 bract\u00e9es ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, p\u00e9dicelles (0,9-2 cm) pourvus de quelques glandes et parfois d\u2019acicules. S\u00e9pales externes \u00e0 4-7(13) lobules, pennatifides, \u00e0 glandes sur le bord et le dos, repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, caducs. Corolle de 2-3,5 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 1-2 \u00d7 0,9-2 cm, \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet, blancs ou blanc-ros\u00e2tre. Styles libres, glabres. Urc\u00e9ole de 10-18 mm de long, lisse, glabre, rouge fonc\u00e9 en m\u00fbrissant.","post_title":"Rosa micrantha Borrer ex Sm.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-micrantha-borrer-ex-sm-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:10:30","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:10:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-micrantha-borrer-ex-sm-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4938","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12824","trid":"114610","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12824"},{"ID":"12773","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, \u00e0 nombreuses tiges glabres, plus ou moins dress\u00e9es ou arqu\u00e9es, peu ou pas grimpantes, atteignant 2(4) m de haut, voire davantage s\u2019il se d\u00e9veloppe en sol humide de for\u00eats denses ou contre des murs ou rochers. Par rapport \u00e0 R. canina<\/em> et aux autres esp\u00e8ces voisines, R. pouzinii<\/em> poss\u00e8de des tiges beaucoup plus effil\u00e9es \u00e0 aiguillons tr\u00e8s \u00e9largis \u00e0 la base, tous de forme similaire. Ramilles et jeunes feuilles rouge\u00e2tres. Feuilles \u00e0 5-7(9) folioles de 13-35 \u00d7 8-26 mm, ovales-orbiculaires \u00e0 ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, plus ou moins aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base arrondie, bord serr\u00e9, \u00e0 denticulation double, non coriaces, glabres sur les deux faces, pourvues de quelques glandes sur l\u2019envers (du moins \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de la nervure centrale). P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres, \u00e0 glandes p\u00e9dicul\u00e9es et petits aiguillons. Stipules glabres, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sans aucun type de glandes, longuement soud\u00e9es au p\u00e9tiole. Inflorescences corymbiformes, fleurs solitaires (parfois g\u00e9min\u00e9es ou en groupes de 3), pourvues de 1-2 bract\u00e9es ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es promptement caduques, \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelles de 12-20 mm, glabres mais \u00e0 glandes stipit\u00e9es. S\u00e9pales de 12-20 mm de long, \u00e0 6-20 lobules, poilus sur l'endroit et glanduleux sur l\u2019envers, promptement repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re et caducs. Corolle blanc-ros\u00e2tre, de 20-40 mm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 10-15 cm de large, un peu \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet. Styles libres, sans poils ou tr\u00e8s peu nombreux. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses, jaunes. Fruit (cynorrhodon) form\u00e9 d\u2019un ensemble fourni d\u2019ak\u00e8nes enferm\u00e9s dans un r\u00e9ceptacle ou urc\u00e9ole, d\u2019abord ovo\u00efde, vert et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement glanduleux, puis urc\u00e9ol\u00e9 \u00e0 ellipso\u00efde en m\u00fbrissant (7-11 mm de diam\u00e8tre), enti\u00e8rement glabre ou \u00e0 quelques glandes \u00e0 la base, de couleur rouge vif.","post_title":"Rosa pouzinii Tratt.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-pouzinii-tratt-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:25:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:25:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-pouzinii-tratt-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4887","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12773","trid":"114593","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12773"},{"ID":"12764","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes (le seul du genre non caducifoli\u00e9 dans le N. de l'Afrique), hermaphrodite, \u00e0 tiges plus ou moins dress\u00e9es mais g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement grimpantes ou \u00e9tal\u00e9es-prostr\u00e9es, atteignant 6 m de haut mais pouvant \u00eatre de plus grande taille en for\u00eats denses \u00e0 sols humides ou lorsqu\u2019il se d\u00e9veloppe contre des murs ou rochers ; tiges glabres, vertes ou rouge\u00e2tres, \u00e0 aiguillons courts, crochet\u00e9s et courb\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s \u00e9pars, tous homog\u00e8nes. Feuilles imparipenn\u00e9es, \u00e0 (3)5 folioles [(2,5)3-8 \u00d7 1,5-3,5 cm] ov\u00e9es \u00e0 ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, acumin\u00e9es, \u00e0 base plus ou moins arrondie, bord finement serr\u00e9, un peu coriaces, glabres et \u00e9glanduleuses sur les deux faces. P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres, pourvus de quelques glandes et petites \u00e9pines. Stipules \u00e9troites, longuement soud\u00e9es au p\u00e9tiole. Inflorescences corymbiformes, parfois fleurs solitaires, \u00e0 1-2 bract\u00e9es ov\u00e9es-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es, glandes tr\u00e8s \u00e9parses sur le bord et parfois \u00e9galement sur l'envers ; p\u00e9dicelles tr\u00e8s longs (2-5 cm) \u00e0 glandes peu nombreuses. S\u00e9pales (9-13 \u00d7 4-6 mm), g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entiers, \u00e0 glandes sur le bord et le dos, repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, caducs. Corolle de 2,5-5 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de c<\/em>. (10)15-30 mm de large, \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet, blancs. Styles soud\u00e9s en une colonne pubescente de 4-6 mm. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses, jaunes. Fruit form\u00e9 d\u2019un ensemble fourni d\u2019ak\u00e8nes enferm\u00e9s dans un r\u00e9ceptacle ou urc\u00e9ole, \u00e0 contour ovo\u00efde, vert et l\u00e9g\u00e8rement glanduleux, puis subglobuleux en m\u00fbrissant (0,5-1,5 cm de diam\u00e8tre), rouge\u00e2tre et glabre.","post_title":"Rosa sempervirens L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-sempervirens-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-12-25 20:32:44","post_modified_gmt":"2022-12-25 20:32:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-sempervirens-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4878","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12764","trid":"114590","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12764"},{"ID":"12827","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Arbrisseau ou arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 0,8(1) m de haut. Tiges dress\u00e9es ou ascendantes, glabres, vertes ou rouge\u00e2tres, \u00e0 aiguillons courts, droits ou crochet\u00e9s, tr\u00e8s \u00e9pars. Feuilles d\u00e9gageant une odeur de pomme, \u00e0 5-7 folioles [0,7-1,5 \u00d7 0,5-1(1,5) cm] orbiculaires ou obov\u00e9es, aigu\u00ebs, \u00e0 base plus ou moins arrondie et bord doublement serr\u00e9, glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement pubescentes et g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement glanduleuses sur l\u2019endroit, pubescentes et glanduleuses sur l\u2019envers, \u00e0 glandes de couleur ch\u00e2tain tr\u00e8s fonc\u00e9. P\u00e9tiole et rachis pubescents ou glabres, pourvus de quelques glandes et petits aiguillons tr\u00e8s fins, aciculaires. Stipules plus ou moins deux fois plus longues que larges. Fleurs fr\u00e9quemment solitaires, sans bract\u00e9es ou \u00e0 bract\u00e9e unique d\u00e9pass\u00e9e par la feuille axillaire. P\u00e9dicelles [(0,2)0,3-0,7(1) cm] glabres ou pubescents, pourvus de quelques glandes. S\u00e9pales externes \u00e0 lobules courts, glanduleux sur le dos, repli\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, tardivement caducs. Corolle de 1,5-2,5 cm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 0,7-1,5\u00d7 0,5-1 cm, \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet, roses. Styles libres, pubescents. Urc\u00e9ole subglobuleuse ou piriforme, lisse ou glanduleuse, rouge.","post_title":"Rosa sicula Tratt.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-sicula-tratt-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 08:21:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 08:21:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-sicula-tratt-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4941","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12827","trid":"114611","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12827"},{"ID":"12767","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Arbrisseau ou arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, \u00e0 tiges plus ou moins dress\u00e9es, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 0,5(1) m de haut. Tiges glabres, rouge\u00e2tres, \u00e0 nombreux aiguillons et \u00e9pines (jusqu\u2019\u00e0 10 pour chaque cm de tige), de diff\u00e9rentes tailles et formes (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement droites et de section circulaire, mais \u00e9galement en combinaison avec d'autres courb\u00e9es et un peu planes). Feuilles \u00e0 5-11 folioles (6-15 \u00d7 4-12 mm) elliptiques \u00e0 ovales-elliptiques ou orbiculaires, \u00e0 base plus ou moins arrondie ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement cun\u00e9iforme, bord finement serr\u00e9, un peu coriaces, glabres et \u00e9glanduleuses sur l'endroit, glanduleuses ou non sur l'envers. P\u00e9tiole et rachis glabres, mais pourvus de glandes et de petits aiguillons et de fines \u00e9pines. Stipules de 5-10 mm de large, longuement soud\u00e9es au p\u00e9tiole. Fleurs solitaires, terminales sur de courtes ramilles lat\u00e9rales, sans bract\u00e9es (ou \u00e0 bract\u00e9es tr\u00e8s petites), \u00e0 p\u00e9dicelles (10-30 mm) pourvus de nombreuses glandes ou \u00e9glanduleux. S\u00e9pales (8-14 \u00d7 2-4 mm), entiers ou pr\u00e9sentant tr\u00e8s rarement un petit lobule lat\u00e9ral, \u00e0 nombreuses glandes sur le bord et le dos ou \u00e9glanduleux, dress\u00e9s ou retourn\u00e9s vers l\u2019arri\u00e8re, persistants. Corolle blanche, mais l\u00e9g\u00e8rement jaun\u00e2tre \u00e0 la base des p\u00e9tales, de 30-40 mm de diam\u00e8tre, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales de 15-20 mm de large, un peu \u00e9chancr\u00e9s au sommet. Au centre de la fleur, d\u00e9passant du disque du r\u00e9ceptacle, apparaissent les styles, libres (non soud\u00e9s), pubescents. \u00c9tamines tr\u00e8s nombreuses, jaunes. Fruit (cynorrhodon) form\u00e9 d\u2019un ensemble fourni d\u2019ak\u00e8nes enferm\u00e9s dans un r\u00e9ceptacle ou urc\u00e9ole, \u00e0 contour plus ou moins sph\u00e9rique, glanduleux ou pas, d\u2019abord vert, puis rouge, et enfin noir \u00e0 pleine maturit\u00e9, sur lequel appara\u00eet le calice persistant.","post_title":"Rosa spinosissima L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-spinosissima-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:17:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:17:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-spinosissima-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4881","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12767","trid":"114591","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12767"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23958","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:57","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:57","post_content":"","post_title":"Arbustes de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 3 m de haut, \u00e0 folioles \u00b1 elliptiques, glabres ou \u00b1 poilues","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"arbustes-de-jusqua-3-m-de-haut-a-folioles-%c2%b1-elliptiques-glabres-ou-%c2%b1-poilues","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/arbustes-de-jusqua-3-m-de-haut-a-folioles-%c2%b1-elliptiques-glabres-ou-%c2%b1-poilues\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2761","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23958","trid":"117202","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23958"},{"ID":"35608","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:16","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:16","post_content":"","post_title":"Bord des folioles doublement serr\u00e9, glanduleux. 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S\u00e9pales caducs ou persistants","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fleurs-a-styles-libres-sepales-caducs-ou-persistants","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fleurs-a-styles-libres-sepales-caducs-ou-persistants\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2737","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23934","trid":"117194","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23934"},{"ID":"23931","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:53","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Fleurs \u00e0 styles soud\u00e9s formant une colonne (\u00e0 maturit\u00e9, les styles \tpeuvent \u00eatre un peu libres). 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P\u00e9dicelles non glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"folioles-a-bord-doublement-serre-pedicelles-non-glanduleux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:18:48","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:18:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36332","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29377","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36332","trid":"578257","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36332"},{"ID":"36324","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:11:59","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:11:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Folioles \u00e0 bord serr\u00e9 simple","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"folioles-a-bord-serre-simple","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:23:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:23:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36324","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29370","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36324","trid":"578250","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36324"},{"ID":"36331","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:17:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:17:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Folioles \u00e0 bord serr\u00e9 simple","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"folioles-a-bord-serre-simple-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:17:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:17:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36331","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29376","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36331","trid":"578256","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36331"},{"ID":"36328","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:15:18","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:15:18","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-glanduleux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:15:18","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:15:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36328","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29373","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36328","trid":"578253","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36328"},{"ID":"36330","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:17:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:17:08","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-glanduleux-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:17:08","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:17:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36330","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29375","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36330","trid":"578255","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36330"},{"ID":"36334","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:20:43","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:20:43","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-glanduleux-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:20:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:20:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36334","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29379","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36334","trid":"578259","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36334"},{"ID":"36327","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:14:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:14:08","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles non glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-non-glanduleux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:14:08","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:14:08","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36327","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29372","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36327","trid":"578252","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36327"},{"ID":"36329","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:16:19","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:16:19","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles non glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-non-glanduleux-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:16:19","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:16:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36329","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29374","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36329","trid":"578254","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36329"},{"ID":"36333","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:19:44","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:19:44","post_content":"","post_title":"P\u00e9dicelles non glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicelles-non-glanduleux-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:19:44","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:19:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36333","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29378","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36333","trid":"578258","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36333"}],"title_groups_keys_2":{"ID":"36320","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:08:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Cl\u00e9 pour les \u00ab micro-esp\u00e8ces \u00bb du groupe de R. canina","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cle-pour-les-micro-especes-du-groupe-de-r-canina","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:08:15","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:08:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=t_genus_group_key_2&p=36320","menu_order":"0","post_type":"t_genus_group_key_2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29367","element_type":"post_t_genus_group_key_2","element_id":"36320","trid":"578247","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":null,"id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36320"},"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11439,"post_title":"Rosa L.","post_content":"Genre comprenant environ 360 esp\u00e8ces, principalement asiatiques, mais \u00e9galement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9es dans d\u2019autres zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es et froides holarctiques. Dans le N de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par 12 esp\u00e8ces, dont une pr\u00e9sente une validit\u00e9 taxonomique discutable (R. mesatlantica<\/em>), 3 (R. montana<\/strong>, R. stylosa<\/strong> et R. abietina<\/strong>) sont des taxons \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition alpine, et dont il conviendrait donc de v\u00e9rifier la pr\u00e9sence dans le N. de l'Afrique, et 7 micro-esp\u00e8ces appartenant au groupe complexe de R. canina<\/strong> au sens taxonomique large. Il s\u2019agit vraisemblablement du genre le plus difficile \u00e0 traiter, m\u00eame pour les sp\u00e9cialistes. Le nombre d'esp\u00e8ces concern\u00e9es est d'une part relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9, avec des diff\u00e9rences peu notables, et les hybridations et introgressions fr\u00e9quentes posent probl\u00e8me. Rien que dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, plus d\u2019une centaine de taxons infrasp\u00e9cifiques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9crits, dont beaucoup s\u2019av\u00e8rent difficiles \u00e0 diff\u00e9rencier et \u00e0 valider \u00e0 l\u2019heure actuelle.\r\n\r\nDeux esp\u00e8ces cit\u00e9es dans le N. de l'Afrique, dont il conviendrait de r\u00e9viser l'existence et la r\u00e9partition, sont ;\r\n\r\nR. mesatlantica<\/strong> H.Lindb. a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9crite comme un arbrisseau \u00e0 feuilles \u00e0 5 folioles, plus ou moins orbiculaires, \u00e0 bord doublement serr\u00e9, pubescentes sur les deux faces, \u00e9glanduleuses (sauf sur la nervure centrale de l'envers), fleurs solitaires ou g\u00e9min\u00e9es, s\u00e9pales externes lobul\u00e9s, glanduleux sur les bords, et urc\u00e9ole lisse\u00a0; elle est cit\u00e9e dans les c\u00e9draies du N. du Moyen Atlas (Ras-el-Ma).\r\n\r\nR. montana<\/strong> Chaix ex Vill. est un arbuste atteignant 3\u00a0m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles \u00e0 5-7 folioles plus ou moins orbiculaires, \u00e0 bord doublement serr\u00e9, glabres sur les deux faces, feuilles habituellement solitaires, s\u00e9pales plus ou moins lobul\u00e9s, termin\u00e9s en un appendice foliac\u00e9, glanduleux sur le dos, persistants et dress\u00e9s sur l\u2019urc\u00e9ole \u00e0 maturit\u00e9\u00a0; elle est cit\u00e9e en Alg\u00e9rie dans l\u2019Atlas tellien central [Djebel Megriss (pr\u00e8s de Constantine), Djebel Zaccar (Miliana), massif du Djurdjura] et l\u2019Atlas saharien (Djebel Bou Kherouf, pr\u00e8s d\u2019Aflou).\r\n\r\nIl convient de ne pas confondre ces rosiers autochtones cit\u00e9s avec ceux qui apparaissent dans le territoire de mani\u00e8re subspontan\u00e9e, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement issus de cultures ornementales et\/ou aromatiques, tels que R. gallica<\/em> L. ou R. moschata <\/em>Herrm. Il existe au Maroc, concr\u00e8tement dans la r\u00e9gion de Kelaat-M\u2019Gouna (versant S. du Haut Atlas), une longue tradition de culture de R. damascena<\/em> remontant au Moyen \u00c2ge, avec une production annuelle d\u2019environ 4000\u00a0t de p\u00e9tales, essentiellement destin\u00e9s au secteur des cosm\u00e9tiques et \u00e0 l'\u00e9laboration d'eau de rose.\r\n\r\nLa cl\u00e9 donn\u00e9e ci-dessous concerne les esp\u00e8ces traditionnellement consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme autochtones dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, y compris certaines tr\u00e8s rares et\/ou incertaines d\u00e9crites ici en vue de contribuer \u00e0 leur \u00e9tude et d\u00e9termination.\r\n<\/em>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-05-16 19:27:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-05-16 19:27:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/rosa-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11439},"11442":{"short_name":"Rubus","name_html":"Rubus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12761","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, spinescent, atteignant 1,5(2) m de haut, Turions arqu\u00e9s-d\u00e9combants ou d\u00e9combants, minces (ne d\u00e9passant g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas 5 mm de diam\u00e8tre), de section circulaire, verts ou bleu\u00e2tres et pruineux \u2013\u00e9galement rouge\u00e2tres dans les lieux ensoleill\u00e9s\u2013, glabres, parfois verts-tomenteux ; glandes stipit\u00e9es rares ou nombreuses, courtes (0,25-0,5 mm) ; aiguillons en nombre variable, de 1,2-2,5(3,5) mm, fins, droits, patents ou inclin\u00e9s, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement rouge\u00e2tres. Feuilles \u00e0 3 folioles, glabres sur l\u2019endroit (sauf dans les lieux ensoleill\u00e9s) et subglabres ou \u00e0 nombreux poils simples sur l'envers ; p\u00e9tiole \u00e0 rares poils simples, sans ou \u00e0 rares glandes stipit\u00e9s, et 15-20 aiguillons patents ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement courb\u00e9s ; stipules lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9es ; foliole terminale ov\u00e9e-triangulaire ou rhombo\u00efdale, fr\u00e9quemment trilobul\u00e9e, \u00e0 base cord\u00e9e et sommet \u00e0 pointe subul\u00e9e, courtement p\u00e9tiolul\u00e9e ; folioles basales souvent bilobul\u00e9es, subsessiles, ou \u00e0 p\u00e9tiolule de 1-2 mm. Inflorescences \u00e0 feuilles trifoli\u00e9es presque jusqu\u2019au sommet, avec g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement des fleurs peu nombreuses et situ\u00e9es uniquement vers le sommet ; axe glabre ou subglabre, pruineux, \u00e0 glandes stipit\u00e9es g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement courtes et rares, et aiguillons de 1-3 mm en nombre variable, fins ; p\u00e9dicelles de 15-30 mm, pruineux, tomenteux, gris\u00e2tre-blanch\u00e2tre, \u00e0 glandes stipit\u00e9es en nombre variable, tr\u00e8s courtes et fr\u00e9quemment rouge\u00e2tres, et 0-20 aiguillons de 1-3 mm, fins, fragiles (parfois semblables \u00e0 des soies), patents ou un peu courb\u00e9s S\u00e9pales verts-tomenteux, inermes, \u00e0 glandes stipit\u00e9es rares ou abondantes, courtes, fr\u00e9quemment prolong\u00e9s en une pointe \u00e9troite et plus ou moins longue, dress\u00e9s ou patents. P\u00e9tales de 8-13 \u00d7 7-14 mm, largement ovales ou suborbiculaires, blancs. \u00c9tamines aussi hautes ou plus que les styles. Fruit en drupes noir-bleu\u00e2tre, pruineuses.\r\n\r\n ","post_title":"Rubus caesius L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-caesius-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 17:13:24","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 17:13:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-caesius-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4875","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12761","trid":"114589","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12761"},{"ID":"12758","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, spinescent, atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 turions dress\u00e9s, arqu\u00e9s-d\u00e9combants, cylindriques \u00e0 la base, obtus\u00e9ment anguleux dans la partie sup\u00e9rieure, glauques-pruineux, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sans poils, pourvus d\u2019\u00e9pines \u00e9parses, droites ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tordues, dilat\u00e9es \u00e0 la base, parfois accompagn\u00e9es de quelques \u00e9pines aciculaires et de poils glanduleux. Feuilles turionales grandes, les inf\u00e9rieures \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement 5 folioles palm\u00e9es, les sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 3. P\u00e9tiole subcylindrique, glabre ou plus ou moins poilu, pourvu d\u2019aiguillons plus ou moins tordus et g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de nombreux poils glanduleux. Stipules filiformes, plus ou moins pubescentes et g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pourvues de poils glanduleux. Folioles plus ou moins dent\u00e9es, \u00e0 dents acumin\u00e9es, vertes et sans poils sur l\u2019endroit, blanches-tomenteuses \u00e0 poils courts ou apprim\u00e9s sur l\u2019envers ; foliole terminale g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement largement ovale, arrondie ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement cord\u00e9e \u00e0 la base, plus ou moins acumin\u00e9e dans la partie sup\u00e9rieure, et folioles lat\u00e9rales plus petites, ovales et in\u00e9gales. Ramifications florif\u00e8res habituellement tomenteuses, pourvues d\u2019aiguillons et de poils glanduleux, \u00e0 feuilles tern\u00e9es et folioles lat\u00e9rales courtement p\u00e9tiolul\u00e9es. Inflorescences en panicules tr\u00e8s longues (jusqu\u2019\u00e0 30 cm), plus ou moins l\u00e2ches, foliac\u00e9es uniquement \u00e0 la base. Bract\u00e9es semblables \u00e0 des stipules ; p\u00e9dicelles g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus longs que la fleur. Fleurs de 2 cm de diam\u00e8tre. S\u00e9pales concaves, ovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, acumin\u00e9s, villeux-tomenteux et blancs sur les deux faces, \u00e0 poils glanduleux \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur, r\u00e9fl\u00e9chis depuis l'anth\u00e8se. P\u00e9tales blancs, sans poils, ov\u00e9s-oblongs, de 8 mm. \u00c9tamines plus longues que les styles, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaun\u00e2tres, de 0,75 mm. Ovaire glabre ; styles blanc-verd\u00e2tre, glabres. Drupes petites, ovo\u00efdes-subglobuleuses, nombreuses, rouges, puis finalement noires.","post_title":"Rubus incanescens (DC.) Bertol.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-incanescens-dc-bertol-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 17:09:14","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 17:09:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-incanescens-dc-bertol-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4872","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12758","trid":"114588","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12758"},{"ID":"12755","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Arbuste \u00e0 feuilles persistantes, hermaphrodite, spinescent, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 2(3) m de haut, bien que ses tiges puissent atteindre plus de 5 m de long. Ces derni\u00e8res peuvent \u00eatre plus ou moins grimpantes ou rampantes. Dans ce cas, elles peuvent prendre racine en automne lorsqu\u2019elles touchent le sol, et donner naissance \u00e0 de nouvelles plantes et, avec le temps, \u00e0 des matorrals \u00e9pineux imp\u00e9n\u00e9trables. Ces pousses ou ramifications trurionales sont habituellement tr\u00e8s longues, canalicul\u00e9es, \u00e0 aiguillons crochet\u00e9s robustes, tous \u00e9gaux ou sub\u00e9gaux, glabres ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement poilus, glauques, verts ou rouges. Feuilles alternes, compos\u00e9es, \u00e0 3-5 folioles (3-12 cm de long), la terminale habituellement plus grande, ov\u00e9es, obov\u00e9es ou elliptiques, aigu\u00ebs ou obtuses, acumin\u00e9es, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme ou arrondie, bord serr\u00e9, glabres, de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, blanch\u00e2tres-tomenteuses sur l\u2019envers. Rachis et p\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, pourvus de quelques petits aiguillons, verd\u00e2tres o rouge\u00e2tres. Inflorescences en rac\u00e8mes terminaux longs et \u00e9troits de petites panicules. Fleurs de 2-3 cm de diam\u00e8tre. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales de c<\/em>. 5 mm de long, ovales-acumin\u00e9s, blanch\u00e2tres-tomenteux. Corolle \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales de c<\/em>. 8-10 mm, suborbiculaires, un peu dent\u00e9s au sommet, blanc-ros\u00e2tre \u00e0 pourpr\u00e9s. \u00c9tamines et carpelles tr\u00e8s nombreux. Fruit subglobuleux (1-2 cm), compos\u00e9 de minuscules drupes sph\u00e9riques, monospermes, dens\u00e9ment group\u00e9es, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre, puis rouges et finalement noires.","post_title":"Rubus ulmifolius Schott","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-ulmifolius-schott-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-12-11 22:01:13","post_modified_gmt":"2022-12-11 22:01:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-ulmifolius-schott-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4869","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12755","trid":"114587","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12755"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23850","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles \u00e0 poils glanduleux abondants","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-a-poils-glanduleux-abondants","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-a-poils-glanduleux-abondants\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2653","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23850","trid":"117166","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23850"},{"ID":"23853","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles sans poils glanduleux","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-sans-poils-glanduleux","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-sans-poils-glanduleux\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2656","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23853","trid":"117167","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23853"},{"ID":"23856","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles et feuilles \u00e0 poils simples et \u00e9toil\u00e9s","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-et-feuilles-a-poils-simples-et-etoiles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 17:10:04","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 17:10:04","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-et-feuilles-a-poils-simples-et-etoiles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2659","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23856","trid":"117168","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23856"},{"ID":"35629","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramifications turionales (rejetons) couch\u00e9es ou grimpantes. Feuilles vertes sur les deux faces, \u00e0 3 folioles caduques","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramifications-turionales-rejetons-couchees-ou-grimpantes-feuilles-vertes-sur-les-deux-faces-a-3-folioles-caduques","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramifications-turionales-rejetons-couchees-ou-grimpantes-feuilles-vertes-sur-les-deux-faces-a-3-folioles-caduques\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28648","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35629","trid":"185211","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35629"},{"ID":"35632","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_content":"","post_title":"Turions dress\u00e9s ou dress\u00e9s-arqu\u00e9s. Feuilles vertes sur l\u2019endroit et blanch\u00e2tres-tomenteuses sur l\u2019envers, \u00e0 5 folioles persistantes","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"turions-dresses-ou-dresses-arques-feuilles-vertes-sur-lendroit-et-blanchatres-tomenteuses-sur-lenvers-a-5-folioles-persistantes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/turions-dresses-ou-dresses-arques-feuilles-vertes-sur-lendroit-et-blanchatres-tomenteuses-sur-lenvers-a-5-folioles-persistantes\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28652","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35632","trid":"185213","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35632"},{"ID":"35635","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:28","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:28","post_content":"","post_title":"Ramilles et feuilles \u00e0 poils simples uniquement","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"ramilles-et-feuilles-a-poils-simples-uniquement","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:28","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/ramilles-et-feuilles-a-poils-simples-uniquement\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28656","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35635","trid":"185215","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35635"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11442,"post_title":"Rubus L.","post_content":"

Genre comprenant environ 1490 esp\u00e8ces, r\u00e9parties principalement dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es et subtropicales de presque toute la plan\u00e8te. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par 4 esp\u00e8ces, r\u00e9parties dans l\u2019aire m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne. Il s\u2019agir d\u2019un genre complexe \u00e0 \u00e9tudier, m\u00eame pour les botanistes experts, en raison du polymorphisme extraordinaire des esp\u00e8ces qui le composent.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/rubus-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11442},"11460":{"short_name":"Sarcopoterium","name_html":"Sarcopoterium<\/strong> Spach","short_description":"","references":"Gargano, D., Fenu, G., Medagli, P., Sciandrello, S. & Bernardo, L. 2007. <\/cite>The status of <\/cite>Sarcopoterium spinosum<\/cite> (Rosaceae) at the western periphery of its range: Ecological constraints lead to conservation concerns.<\/cite> Israel Journal of Plant Sciences. <\/cite>55<\/cite>(1): 1-13. <\/cite>","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12707","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Petit arbuste \u00e9pineux de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 0,7 m de haut, \u00e0 port habituellement h\u00e9misph\u00e9rique, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement tr\u00e8s intriqu\u00e9. Ramification dense \u00e0 pousses jeunes tomenteuses-laineuses, rameaux lat\u00e9raux sans feuilles (aphylles), termin\u00e9s en une \u00e9pine double (\u00e9pine dichotome) de 5-10 mm. Feuilles alternes, stipul\u00e9es, imparipenn\u00e9es, \u00e0 9-15 folioles ovales, de 4-6 mm, dent\u00e9es-serr\u00e9es, \u00e0 bord r\u00e9volut\u00e9, glabrescentes sur l\u2019endroit, tomenteuses-laineuses sur l\u2019envers. Inflorescences spiciformes, courtes (1-3 cm), globuleuses ou oblongues, denses. Fleurs diclines, t\u00e9tram\u00e8res, femelles dans la partie sup\u00e9rieure de l\u2019inflorescence, m\u00e2les dans la partie inf\u00e9rieure. Calice verd\u00e2tre \u00e0 4 dents. P\u00e9tales absents. Ovaire \u00e0 stigmate fimbri\u00e9 (plumeux), rouge-violac\u00e9 \u00c9tamine : 10-30. Fruit bacciforme, rouge, \u00e0 1(2) graines.","post_title":"Sarcopoterium spinosum (L.) Spach","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarcopoterium-spinosum-l-spach-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 17:00:14","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 17:00:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sarcopoterium-spinosum-l-spach-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4821","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12707","trid":"114571","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12707"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11460,"post_title":"Sarcopoterium Spach","post_content":"Genre monotypique, dont l\u2019unique esp\u00e8ce est S. spinosum<\/strong><\/a>, un arbrisseau \u00e9pineux, h\u00e9misph\u00e9rique, propre des r\u00e9gions c\u00f4ti\u00e8res et subc\u00f4ti\u00e8res de la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e centro-occidentale.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarcopoterium-spach","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 16:33:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 16:33:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sarcopoterium-spach\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11460},"11451":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12725","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 15(25) m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier mais plus ou moins ovo\u00efde. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, droit ou l\u00e9g\u00e8rement tortueux, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre, peu fendill\u00e9e. Rameaux lisses, gris\u00e2tres, ceux de quelques ann\u00e9es brun-rouge\u00e2tre, les plus jeunes rouge\u00e2tres \u00e0 villosit\u00e9 laineuse-blanch\u00e2tre. Bourgeons non visqueux. Feuilles [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternes, ovales-orbiculaires ou obovales-orbiculaires, \u00e0 base plus ou moins arrondie, bord doublement serr\u00e9, glabres et vert vif sur l'endroit, villeuses-laineuses, soyeuses au toucher et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers, p\u00e9tiol\u00e9es, \u00e0 p\u00e9tiole tomenteux de 1-1,5 cm. Inflorescences terminales, corymbiformes, \u00e0 fleurs nombreuses, bien que moins que chez l\u2019esp\u00e8ce pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules laineux-blanch\u00e2tres. Fleurs de c<\/em>. 10-15 mm de diam\u00e8tre. Calice laineux-blanch\u00e2tre, \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s de c<\/em>. 4 mm de long. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, ovales ou suborbiculaires, glabres \u00e0 exception de l\u2019onglet de la base, qui est laineux. \u00c9tamines : 18-20, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res blanch\u00e2tre-jaun\u00e2tre ou rouge\u00e2tres. Styles : 2, libres, poilus \u00e0 la base. Fruit en piridion ovo\u00efde ou subglobuleux, de (6)10-17 mm de long, charnu, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre et couvert d\u2018un tomentum de poils laineux-blanch\u00e2tres qui se d\u00e9tachent en copeaux lorsque le fruit m\u00fbrit, et qui prend finalement une couleur rouge vif. Graines : 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:57:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:57:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4839","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12725","trid":"114577","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12725"},{"ID":"12722","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15(20) m de haut, rameux, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier. Tronc et rameaux les plus gros et \u00e2g\u00e9s couverts d\u2019un rhytidome tessellaire caract\u00e9ristique (\u00e9corce divis\u00e9e en plaques, non caduques) brun-gris\u00e2tre. Rameaux jeunes lisses, gris. Bourgeons et jeunes pousses glabres, tr\u00e8s visqueux. Feuilles de (5)10-20 \u00d7 (2,5)7-10 cm, alternes, compos\u00e9es, imparipenn\u00e9es, \u00e0 5-10 paires de folioles de 1,5-5,5 \u00d7 0,5-2,2 cm, sessiles, \u00e9troitement oblongues, aigu\u00ebs, arrondies \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 bord serr\u00e9 sur les deux tiers sup\u00e9rieurs de la foliole \u2013tiers inferieur entier\u2013, glabrescentes sur l\u2019endroit et villeuses-laineuses sur l\u2019envers de jeunesse, glabres, vert vif sur l'endroit et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers une fois adultes. Inflorescences terminales corymbiformes, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules villeux-laineux qui deviennent glabre \u00e0 la fructification. Calice laineux, blanch\u00e2tre, \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales ovales-triangulaires de c<\/em>. 2-5 mm. Corolle glabre, blanche, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales ovales-suborbiculaires de c<\/em>. 6 mm de long. \u00c9tamines : 15-20. Styles : 5. Le fruit est un piridion en forme de petite poire, de 2-3 cm de long, glabre, d\u2019abord vert, puis jaun\u00e2tre \u00e0 teintes rouge\u00e2tres. Graines : 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:53:41","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:53:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4836","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12722","trid":"114576","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12722"},{"ID":"12734","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, atteignant 10 m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier. Tronc bien d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 \u00e9corce gris\u00e2tre, squameuse. Rameaux \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse, gris\u00e2tre, ceux de quelques ann\u00e9es brun-rouge\u00e2tre, les plus jeunes rouge\u00e2tres. Bourgeons peu ou pas visqueux. Feuilles de 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternes, de contour polygonal \u00e0 plus ou moins ovales, \u00e0 3-5 paires de lobules lat\u00e9raux nettement marqu\u00e9s, \u00e0 base cun\u00e9iforme \u2013rarement cord\u00e9es\u2013, bord serr\u00e9, glabres et de couleur vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, gris\u00e2tres-tomenteuses sur l\u2019envers, \u00e0 p\u00e9tiole de 1-2,5 cm. Inflorescences terminales, corymbiformes, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncules dens\u00e9ment poilus \u00e0 la floraison, puis presque glabres \u00e0 la fructification. Fleurs de c<\/em>. 10-12 mm de diam\u00e8tre. Calice dens\u00e9ment poilu, \u00e0 2-3 petits s\u00e9pales aigus de 2-3 \u00d72-2,5 mm de long, pourvus de dents lat\u00e9rales peu nombreuses ou sans ces derni\u00e8res. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales blancs, orbiculaires, cochl\u00e9arifomes et cr\u00e9nel\u00e9s, glabres ou presque. \u00c9tamines : 18-20, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res blanch\u00e2tres. Styles : 2-3, soud\u00e9s sur le tiers inf\u00e9rieur, poilus \u00e0 leur base. Fruit en piridion subglobuleux, de 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, charnu, couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre et finalement orang\u00e9. Graines : 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:11:28","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:11:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4848","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12734","trid":"114580","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12734"},{"ID":"12728","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Arbre caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 20 m de haut, \u00e0 port irr\u00e9gulier mais plus ou largement oblong. Tronc g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement bien d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 \u00e9corce brun-gris\u00e2tre ou brun-rouge\u00e2tre, peu fendill\u00e9e. Rameaux jeunes d\u2019abord l\u00e9g\u00e8rement laineux, puis glabres, brun-rouge\u00e2tre. Bourgeons un peu visqueux. Feuilles (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternes, largement ovales, aigu\u00ebs, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement arrondies \u00e0 la base, \u00e0 5-9 lobules ov\u00e9s-triangulaires, aigus, plus ou moins profonds, \u00e0 bord finement serr\u00e9, glabres ou glabrescentes, de couleur vert fonc\u00e9 et un peu brillantes sur l\u2019endroit, vert clair mat sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 (1,5-5 cm de long), l\u00e9g\u00e8rement villeux. Inflorescences terminales, corymbiformes, tr\u00e8s denses, \u00e0 tr\u00e8s nombreuses fleurs, petites (c<\/em>. 12 mm de diam\u00e8tre) et p\u00e9doncules villeux. Calice villeux, verd\u00e2tre, \u00e0 5 petits s\u00e9pales triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s de 1-1,5 mm de long. Corolle blanche, \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales suborbiculaires, glabres sur le dessus et un peu pubescents en dessous. \u00c9tamines : 16-18, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res blanch\u00e2tres, jaun\u00e2tres ou rouge\u00e2tres. Styles : 2, soud\u00e9s \u00e0 la base. Fruit en piridion l\u00e9g\u00e8rement charnu, ovo\u00efde ou subglobuleux (12-18 mm), couronn\u00e9 par le calice persistant, d\u2019abord verd\u00e2tre et finalement brun\u00e2tre ou brun, \u00e0 nombreux petits points blanch\u00e2tres ; il contient g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement 4 graines.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:01:18","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:01:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4842","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12728","trid":"114578","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12728"},{"ID":"12731","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Arbre de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 10 m de haut, plus rarement \u00e0 port arbustif. Rameaux glabres, \u00e0 \u00e9corce lisse. Bourgeons poilus. Feuilles de (3,8)5-7,1(10) cm, arrondies \u00e0 ovales, \u00e0 sommet aigu et base cun\u00e9iforme, base doublement serr\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u00e9g\u00e8rement lob\u00e9e, poilues sur l\u2019endroit et blanches-tomenteuses sur l\u2019envers, \u00e0 5-7 paires de nervures secondaires non visibles sur l\u2019endroit, et p\u00e9tiole de (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescences corymbiformes, poilues. Fleurs de c<\/em>. 12-14 mm de diam\u00e8tre. S\u00e9pales aigus, \u00e9pars, persistants. P\u00e9tales blancs, \u00e9pars, glabres. Styles libres. Fruit en piridion subglobuleux, de 7,6-10,4 \u00d7 5,2-8,4 mm, rouge\u00e2tre.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) Fritsch","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-umbellata-desf-fritsch-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:07:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:07:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-umbellata-desf-fritsch-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4845","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12731","trid":"114579","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12731"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23832","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles simples, dent\u00e9es \u00e0 lobul\u00e9es","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"feuilles-simples-dentees-a-lobulees","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/feuilles-simples-dentees-a-lobulees\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2635","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23832","trid":"117160","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23832"},{"ID":"23835","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:38","post_content":"","post_title":"Feuilles plus ou moins profond\u00e9ment 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Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. 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Koch.","other_name":"Fra.<\/em>: Am\u00e9lanchier.\u00a0\u00a0 Esp<\/em>.: Guillomo.\u00a0\u00a0 Ang.<\/em>: Snowy mespilus, service berry.\u00a0\u00a0 Ara<\/em>.: Mechtehi, za\u00e2rur.\u00a0\u00a0 Tam<\/em>.: Asrharsif buzeru, larar.","flowering":"avril-mai.","fruiting":"ao\u00fbt-octobre.","habitat":"For\u00eats, matorrals et formations rocheuses de moyenne et haute montagne (1000-2900 m), sur terrains calcaires ou siliceux. En zones \u00e0 bioclimat semi-aride (alors sur les ubacs ou pr\u00e8s de cours d\u2019eau) \u00e0 humide, aux \u00e9tages m\u00e9som\u00e9diterran\u00e9en et supram\u00e9diterran\u00e9en.","distribution":"R\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne et Caucase. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce rare dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, bien qu\u2019elle puisse \u00eatre relativement commune localement. Elle appara\u00eet au Maroc (Moyen Atlas et Haut Atlas) et en Alg\u00e9rie (Atlas tellien oriental et massif de l\u2019Aur\u00e8s).","observations":"","conservation":"Esp\u00e8ce peu commune mais \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition vaste. Elle n\u2019est actuellement pas \u00e9valu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale dans la Liste rouge des esp\u00e8ces de l\u2019UICN.","genus":{"11454":{"short_name":"Amelanchier","name_html":"Amelanchier<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10865","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Famille compos\u00e9e de 104 genres et environ 4830 esp\u00e8ces d\u2019arbres, arbustes et plantes herbac\u00e9es, r\u00e9parties dans toute la plan\u00e8te, des tropiques aux zones polaires. Elle est particuli\u00e8rement bien repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, avec 17 genres, la plupart (10) compos\u00e9s d\u2019esp\u00e8ces arborescentes et\/ou arbustives. Un arbuste de cette famille, pour lequel une seule localit\u00e9 nord-africaine est connue, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H. Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmanns. & Link, S. obovata<\/em> Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], correspond \u00e0 un arbuste caducifoli\u00e9 atteignant 1,5 m de haut, \u00e0 feuilles enti\u00e8res, \u00e0 exception de la pointe, qui peut pr\u00e9senter 3-5 petits lobules ou dents obtuses, et fruits en follicules d\u00e9hiscents. Il s'agit d\u2019une esp\u00e8ce eurasiatique qui appara\u00eet au Maroc, cantonn\u00e9e au cap Cotelle, pr\u00e8s de Bou Ahmed (Rif littoral centro-occidental), probablement naturalis\u00e9e.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"178","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10865","trid":"113969","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10865"},"species":[{"ID":"12719","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Arbuste caducifoli\u00e9, hermaphrodite, atteignant 2,5(3) m de haut, rameux. Tronc peu d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 rameaux longs et flexueux de couleur brun-rouge\u00e2tre ou noir\u00e2tre-pourpr\u00e9, les plus anciens glabres, les jeunes couverts d'un indument villeux-laineux, cotonneux, blanc, qui tombe en copeaux. Feuilles (2-5 \u00d7 2-3,5 cm) alternes, suborbiculaires, ovales-elliptiques ou largement oblongues, arrondies ou un peu \u00e9margin\u00e9es \u00e0 la pointe, arrondies \u00e0 la bases, \u00e0 bord dent\u00e9 ou finement serr\u00e9, glabres et vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, villeuses-laineuses et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 (5-15 mm), villeux-laineux. Inflorescences terminales en rac\u00e8mes corymbiformes de 2-6 fleurs chacun, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule villeux-laineux, blanch\u00e2tres. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 3-4 mm de long, tomenteux. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales \u00e9troitement obovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 8-15 mm de long, blancs, glabres sur le dessus et tomenteux en dessous. \u00c9tamines : 20, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaune-orang\u00e9. Fruit en piridion subglobuleux, de c<\/em>. 8-10 mm de diam\u00e8tre, d\u2019abord rouge et finalement noir\u00e2tre-bleu\u00e2tre, tr\u00e8s caract\u00e9ristique car couronn\u00e9 par les s\u00e9pales persistants. Il contient 5-10 graines.","post_title":"Amelanchier ovalis Medik.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4833","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12719","trid":"114575","language_code":"fr","source_language_code":"es","id":"4","code":"fr","english_name":"French","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"fr_FR","tag":"fr","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12719"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11454,"post_title":"Amelanchier Medik.","post_content":"Genre compos\u00e9 d\u2019environ 28 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par A. ovalis<\/strong><\/a>, \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-medik","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-07 16:48:22","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-07 16:48:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/amelanchier-medik\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11454}},"images":[{"ID":"26065","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:57","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:57","post_content":"","post_title":"Amelanchier ovalis. 1. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Amelanchier ovalis. Rameau avec feuilles et fleurs. 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Tronc peu d\u00e9fini, \u00e0 rameaux longs et flexueux de couleur brun-rouge\u00e2tre ou noir\u00e2tre-pourpr\u00e9, les plus anciens glabres, les jeunes couverts d'un indument villeux-laineux, cotonneux, blanc, qui tombe en copeaux. Feuilles (2-5 \u00d7 2-3,5 cm) alternes, suborbiculaires, ovales-elliptiques ou largement oblongues, arrondies ou un peu \u00e9margin\u00e9es \u00e0 la pointe, arrondies \u00e0 la bases, \u00e0 bord dent\u00e9 ou finement serr\u00e9, glabres et vert vif sur l\u2019endroit, villeuses-laineuses et blanch\u00e2tres sur l\u2019envers. P\u00e9tiole bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 (5-15 mm), villeux-laineux. Inflorescences terminales en rac\u00e8mes corymbiformes de 2-6 fleurs chacun, \u00e0 p\u00e9doncule villeux-laineux, blanch\u00e2tres. Calice \u00e0 5 s\u00e9pales triangulaires-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 3-4 mm de long, tomenteux. Corolle \u00e0 5 p\u00e9tales \u00e9troitement obovales-lanc\u00e9ol\u00e9s, de 8-15 mm de long, blancs, glabres sur le dessus et tomenteux en dessous. \u00c9tamines : 20, \u00e0 anth\u00e8res jaune-orang\u00e9. Fruit en piridion subglobuleux, de c<\/em>. 8-10 mm de diam\u00e8tre, d\u2019abord rouge et finalement noir\u00e2tre-bleu\u00e2tre, tr\u00e8s caract\u00e9ristique car couronn\u00e9 par les s\u00e9pales persistants. Il contient 5-10 graines.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:15:11","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/amelanchier-ovalis-medik-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12719}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"yoast_head":"\nAmelanchier Medik. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Amelanchier Medik. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Genre compos\u00e9 d\u2019environ 28 esp\u00e8ces, principalement r\u00e9parties dans les zones temp\u00e9r\u00e9es de l\u2019h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord. Dans le N. de l\u2019Afrique, il est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par A. ovalis, \u00e0 aire de r\u00e9partition m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/amelanchier-medik\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-09-07T16:48:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"width\":80,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"name\":\"North Africa Trees\",\"description\":\"\\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \\u00c1frica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/amelanchier-medik\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/amelanchier-medik\/\",\"name\":\"Amelanchier Medik. - North Africa Trees\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-10T09:01:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-09-07T16:48:22+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/genres\/amelanchier-medik\/\"]}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus\/11454"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/genus"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}