{"id":13431,"date":"2020-11-10T10:09:14","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T11:53:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T11:53:01","slug":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/","title":{"rendered":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum (Coss. &#038; Durieu) Rothm."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Subshrub, hermaphrodite, up to 0.6(1) m in height, erect, very ramose, often intricate. Trunk promptly branched, sometimes from the base, with rigid branches, usually ending in subspinescent tips. Bark from greyish-brown to whitish. Younger branchlets greenish-whitish, smooth, shiny, glabrous. Leaves alternate (8-15 mm), linear, greenish-whitish and glabrous on both sides, promptly deciduous. Inflorescence in terminal racemes, sparse, with widely spaced flowers. Peduncle and pedicels glabrous. Calyx membranous, green, very open, almost in the shape of a star, with 5 equal lobes about 2 mm, ovate-lanceolate. Corolla with 5 fused petals, 5-7 mm, tubular-campanulate, pink-whitish or light purplish, with pronounced purple venation, with a cylindrical tube with a slightly pronounced saccule at the base and clearly bilabiate limb, with the upper lip \u00b1 patent, bipartite, and the lower lip with 3 lobules and a pronounced palate that fully closes the corolla tube. Stamens whitish-pinkish, with yellow anthers. Fruit a globose capsule, glabrous, which opens at 2 pores located at the top. Seeds with 5 longitudinal ridges dorsally and irregularly alveolate ventrally.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","short_name":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum","name_html":"<strong>Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum<\/strong> (Coss. & Durieu) Rothm.","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>Antirrhinum ramosissimum<\/em> Coss. &amp; Durieu","other_name":"<em>Ara.<\/em>: Qdem el azreg, ussafu, chebrek, za\u00e2za\u00e2.","flowering":"Almost throughout the year, especially after rainfall.","fruiting":"1-2 months after flowering.","habitat":"Loamy-sandy or sandy-stony desert soils, especially in depressions, in desert and semidesert areas.","distribution":"Endemic to North Africa, found in the northern Sahara, from Morocco to Tunisia, reaching the central Sahara (Ahaggar ) in the S and up to Mauritania through the western Sahara.","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","genus":[{"short_name":"Acanthorrhinum","name_html":"<strong>Acanthorrhinum<\/strong> Rothm.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"B. Vald\u00e9s & J. Charco.","family":{"10968":{"name_html":"<strong>SCROPHULARIACEAE<\/strong> Juss.","short_name":"SCROPHULARIACEAE","short_description":"","references":"Sutton, D. 1988. <em>A revision of the tribe Antirrhineae<\/em>. Oxford University Press.\r\n\r\n<em>\u00a0<\/em>","custom_author":"B. Vald\u00e9s.","genuses":[{"ID":"11347","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_content":"Genus with about 52 species distributed mainly through the Mediterranean and Macaronesia regions. In North Africa it is represented by 12 species (13 species if <strong>C. varius<\/strong> is accepted at a species level) distributed throughout the Mediterranean area.\r\n\r\nThe rock roses can be hybridized between them forming specimens like those of the photos here exposed. They are not at all common but they can be seen here and there by their parent distribution areas.","post_title":"Cistus L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cistus-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-08-05 15:57:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-08-05 15:57:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/cistus-l-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1278","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11347","trid":"114123","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11347"},{"ID":"11338","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:32","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:32","post_content":"Genus with about 19 species of mainly Mediterranean distribution. In North Africa it is represented by 11 species, small chamaephytes that barely exceed 0.5 m in height, but all with woody stems, at least at the base. Among all these species <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/fumana-fontanesii\/\"><strong>F. fontanesii<\/strong> <\/a>stands out for its size, which can often reach and even exceed 1 m in height.","post_title":"Fumana Spach","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fumana-spach-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 17:17:52","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 17:17:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/fumana-spach-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1269","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11338","trid":"114120","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11338"},{"ID":"11344","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_content":"Genus composed of some 13 species, distributed essentially through the Mediterranean region. In North Africa it is represented by some 8 species, all of Mediterranean distribution. For some authors, the differences with the genus <em>Cistus<\/em> are minimal and the species of this genus should be included under <em>Cistus <\/em>[e.g. Demoly (2006), <em>ISFAN<\/em> (2011)]. However, the traditional denomination will be maintained here, in agreement with other authors and <em>The Plant List<\/em> (accessed 27-10-2017).\r\n\r\nOf the North African species 5 can be considered more or less shrubby, the other 3 woody species are usually subshrubs that barely exceed 0.5 m in height, they are:\r\n\r\n<strong> H. calycinum <\/strong>(L.) K. Koch (<em>H. commutatum <\/em>Pau, <em>Cistus calycinus <\/em>L.), of linear leaves, 1-veined and with revolute margin, yellow petals (2n = 18); Iberian-Moroccan endemic, which in Morocco is abundant in the coastal and subcoastal dune systems of the NW, becoming rarer inland.\r\n\r\n<strong> H. umbellatum <\/strong>(L.) Spach, with linear leaves, 1-veined and with revolute margin, white petals (2n = 18); of Mediterranean distribution, although it seems to be missing from the central Mediterranean. There are 2 subspecies: in North Africa subsp. <strong>viscosum <\/strong>(Willk.) O.Bol\u00f2s &amp; Vigo is present, 25-70 cm, fairly viscous and with stellate hairs only on the underside of the leaves, with few or no stellate hairs on the upper side, pedicels and sepals. Subpecies of western Mediterranean distribution (Iberian-Maghrebi), in North Africa it is found through almost all of the Mediterranean area of \u200b\u200bMorocco and in the NW corner of Algeria (Tlemcen Mts.).\r\n\r\n<strong> H. atlanticum<\/strong> Humbert &amp; Maire is characterised by its very villous branchlets, with long hairs, calyx with 3 sepals and yellow petals. Species endemic to Morocco, only known from the Tazekka Massif (northern Middle Atlas) and Tidirhin Massif (central Rif).\r\n\r\nAll of the above are somewhat common species except for <em>H. atlanticum<\/em> which also has a very small distribution area. Currently, they have not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In Algeria <em>H. umbellatum <\/em>is included in the List of protected non cultivated flora (Executive Decree 12-03 on 4-Jan-2012).","post_title":"Halimium (Dunal) Spach","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"halimium-dunal-spach-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-23 15:20:49","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-23 15:20:49","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/halimium-dunal-spach-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1275","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11344","trid":"114122","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11344"},{"ID":"11341","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_content":"<p>Genus composed of some 70 species, of which about 50 are found in North Africa. They are distributed mainly through the Mediterranean area, but some are distinctly Saharan. These are small, suffrutex plants, sometimes herbaceous. Some species have woody stems, although very slender, which sometimes reach 1 m in height and even more, such as <strong>H. syriacum<\/strong> and especially <strong>H. confertum<\/strong>. <\/p>","post_title":"Helianthemum Mill.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"helianthemum-mill-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/helianthemum-mill-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1272","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11341","trid":"114121","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11341"},{"ID":"11350","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:33","post_content":"Genus composed of 3 species, represented in North Africa by the species <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/salvadora-persica-l\/\"><strong>S. persica<\/strong><\/a>, a tropical tree or shrub reaching in the N to the massifs of central Sahara.","post_title":"Salvadora Garcin ex L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"salvadora-garcin-ex-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 09:06:24","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 09:06:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/salvadora-garcin-ex-l-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1281","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11350","trid":"114124","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11350"},{"ID":"11119","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:17","post_content":"Genus composed of about 86 shrubby and herbaceous species, distributed mainly through temperate areas of the northern hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 18 species, some completely herbaceous (such as <em>S. arguta<\/em>), but mostly perennial and \u00b1 woody at the base species, though only one (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/scrophularia-canina-l\/\"><strong>S. canina<\/strong><\/a>) can be considered shrubby. Among the other species with slightly lignified stems, the following 4 stand out for their greater size.\r\n\r\n<strong>S. xanthoglossa<\/strong> Boiss. (<em>Ara<\/em>.: Qartam, berwek) is very similar to <em>S. canina<\/em>, with base of stems somewhat lignified and it can reach up to 80 cm in height. It differs from it by having bipinnatisect leaves and \u00b1 orbicular staminode. Its range is mainly SW Asia, and, in North Africa, it is found only E of the Nile.\r\n\r\n<strong>S.<\/strong> <strong>frutescens <\/strong>L. is a subshrub that can reach 70 cm in height; with linear staminode and divisions of the calyx with wide membranous and dentate margin as in <em>S. canina<\/em>, with thicker leaves, entire, except for the lower leaves that are pinnatifid. It grows in dunes and sandy soils of the southern Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic coastal areas of Morocco.\r\n\r\n<strong>S.<\/strong> <strong>syriaca <\/strong>A.DC. [<em>S. saharae<\/em> Batt., <em>S. hypericifolia<\/em> auct., non Wydler] and <strong>S.<\/strong> <strong>macrorrhyncha <\/strong>(Humbert, Litard. &amp; Maire) Ibn Tattou are subshrubs that barely reach 50 cm in height. Also both with linear staminode, sometimes subovate in the former species, but with calyx lobes with narrow scarious and entire margin. In <em>S. syriaca<\/em> the corolla is brownish and 4-5 mm and capsules 3-4 mm, while in <em>S. <\/em><em>macrorrhyncha<\/em> the corolla is red-purple and somewhat larger (5-6 mm) and also with larger capsules (6-8 mm); the former is a plant from the Saharan-Arabian region, found in dry and desert areas of North Africa, while the latter is endemic to Morocco, with a range extending from the Anti-Atlas to the NE of the country.\r\n\r\nRare species common and with small distribution areas. Currently, none have been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","post_title":"Scrophularia L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"scrophularia-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-19 16:46:53","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-19 16:46:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/scrophularia-l-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1050","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11119","trid":"114047","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11119"},{"ID":"11122","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:17","post_content":"Genus composed of about 30 herbaceous or subshrubby species, distributed through Europe, North Africa and western Asia, especially in the Mediterranean and Irano-Turanian regions. In North Africa this genus is represented mainly by herbaceous species. Among the 4 slightly woody species, the one with the largest size is K. heterophylla, the other 3 species, which rarely exceed 0.5 m in height, are:\r\n\r\n<strong>K. macilenta<\/strong> (Decne.) Danin &amp; Hedge (<em>Ara<\/em>. Egypt: Halawa), is a subshrub that can reach 60 cm in height, distinguished by its small flowers (7.5-11 mm, including the spur), and by being covered by a characteristic pubescence with eglandular somewhat rigid hairs. As in <em>K. gracilis<\/em>, the capsules have a valvular dehiscence. It is endemic to the mountainous areas of the Sinai, Palestine and Israel.\r\n\r\n<strong>K. scoparia <\/strong>(Spreng.) Kunkel, with herbaceous stems, somewhat woody at the base; it can reach up to 50(60) cm in height; it can be well differentiated by its linear leaves, less than 2 mm wide. Essentially of Saharo-Arabian distribution, reaching the Canary Islands in the W.\r\n\r\n<strong>K.<\/strong> <strong>aegyptiaca <\/strong>(L.) N\u00e1b\u011blek (<em>Ara<\/em>. Egypt: Eshb el-deeb, megeinina. <em>Tamahaq<\/em>: Amataltal) is a subshrub that barely reaches 50 cm in height, with old branches usually spinescent, corolla 12-15(18) mm long (including the spur) and capsules with operculate dehiscence. It is a very polymorphic species distributed in North Africa, the eastern Mediterranean and SW Asia; in North Africa it is found in rocky grasslands in arid, desert or subdesert areas of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and Egypt.\r\n\r\nIn North Africa, there is a woody subshrubby species (that can reach 75 cm in height) from a closely related genus to <em>Kickxia<\/em>: <strong>Anarrhinum fruticosum<\/strong> Desf. It differs from species of <em>Kickxia<\/em>, among other things, by having flowers arranged in terminal racemes with very short pedicels (1-1.5 mm), and capsules with poricidal dehiscence and not valvular or operculate dehiscence. Endemic to North Africa, it is found in rocky outcrops and scree in mountainous areas of the Sahara in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya. It have 3 subspecies. The subsp. <strong>fruticosum<\/strong>, in Morocco and Algeria, the subsp. <strong>demnatense <\/strong>(Coss.) Maire, in Morocco, and the subsp. <strong>brevifolium <\/strong>(Coss. &amp; Kralik) D.A. Sutton, in Tunisia and possibly also in the O of Libya.\r\n\r\n<em>K. scoparia<\/em> and <em>A. fruticosum <\/em>are rare but widely distributed species. <em>K. macilenta<\/em> is rarer and with a much smaller distribution area. Currently, none have been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In the Red List of vascular plants of Egypt (<em>Flora Aegyptiaca <\/em>Vol 1, 2000) <em>K. gracilis <\/em>is listed as \u201cVulnerable\u201d and <em>K. macilenta<\/em> as \"Rare\".\r\n\r\nSeveral revisions have been made in the past decades to clarify the phylogenetic relationships between these and other genera of the Scrophulariaceae family, that might still undergo new changes, due to its complexity. Here, we follow the classification proposed in <em>ISFAN <\/em>(2013).","post_title":"Kickxia Dumort.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"kickxia-dumort-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-12 14:38:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-12 14:38:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/kickxia-dumort-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1053","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11122","trid":"114048","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11122"},{"ID":"42087","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-09 15:46:56","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-09 15:46:56","post_content":"It has only one species in North Africa: <strong>L. indica <\/strong>Vatke [<em>L. sinaica<\/em> (Decne.) Benth.]. It is a subshrub that is only just over 0.5 m in height, pubescent-glandular, with opposite leaves from ovate to subtriangular and shortly petiolate and violet flowers with yellow lower lip arranged in lax spiciform racemes. Native to the Saharan-Arabian region, found in North Africa in desert areas of Egypt, extending from the Nile and the coastal areas of the Red Sea and in the Sinai Peninsula.\r\n\r\nRare species and with small distribution area. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","post_title":"Lindenbergia Lehm.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lindenbergia-lehm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-09 15:58:12","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-09 15:58:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/generos\/lindenbergia-lehm\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34127","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"42087","trid":"653330","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42087"},{"ID":"11125","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_content":"Genus composed of 2 species, 1 in North Africa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\"><strong>A. ramosissimum<\/strong><\/a>, a Saharan subshrub that sometimes exceeds 1 m in height.","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum Rothm.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-rothm-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/acanthorrhinum-rothm-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1056","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11125","trid":"114049","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11125"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"20994","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:59","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:59","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves opposite. Corolla without spur or without basal saccule","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-opposite-corolla-without-spur-or-without-basal-saccule","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/leaves-opposite-corolla-without-spur-or-without-basal-saccule\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"843","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"20994","trid":"116824","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"20994"},{"ID":"20997","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves all or most of them alternate. Corolla with spur at the base, sometimes \treduced to a small saccule, or absent","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-all-or-most-of-them-alternate-corolla-with-spur-at-the-base-sometimes-reduced-to-a-small-saccule-or-absent","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/leaves-all-or-most-of-them-alternate-corolla-with-spur-at-the-base-sometimes-reduced-to-a-small-saccule-or-absent\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"846","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"20997","trid":"116825","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"20997"},{"ID":"21000","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Flower in spiciform racemes. Corolla c. 15 mm, with hairy throat   \tand narrow cylindrical tube without staminode","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flower-in-spiciform-racemes-corolla-c-15-mm-with-hairy-throat-and-narrow-cylindrical-tube-without-staminode","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-09 16:06:05","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-09 16:06:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flower-in-spiciform-racemes-corolla-c-15-mm-with-hairy-throat-and-narrow-cylindrical-tube-without-staminode\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"849","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"21000","trid":"116826","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"21000"},{"ID":"21003","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:34:01","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:01","post_content":"","post_title":"Corolla with a very pronounced spur at the base. Corolla tube  \tnot completely closed by the palate or without palate","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"corolla-with-a-very-pronounced-spur-at-the-base-corolla-tube-not-completely-closed-by-the-palate-or-without-palate","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:34:01","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/corolla-with-a-very-pronounced-spur-at-the-base-corolla-tube-not-completely-closed-by-the-palate-or-without-palate\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"852","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"21003","trid":"116827","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"21003"},{"ID":"21006","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:34:02","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:34:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers in bracteate racemes. Leaves sessile, linear or linear-spatulate. \tCorolla with without spur or without palate","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-in-bracteate-racemes-leaves-sessile-linear-or-linear-spatulate-corolla-with-without-spur-or-without-palate","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-19 16:39:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-19 16:39:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-in-bracteate-racemes-leaves-sessile-linear-or-linear-spatulate-corolla-with-without-spur-or-without-palate\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"855","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"21006","trid":"116828","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"21006"},{"ID":"32535","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Corolla without spur, with saccule at the base. Corolla tube \tfully closed by the palate","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"corolla-without-spur-with-saccule-at-the-base-corolla-tube-fully-closed-by-the-palate","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/corolla-without-spur-with-saccule-at-the-base-corolla-tube-fully-closed-by-the-palate\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"24522","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"32535","trid":"183147","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"32535"},{"ID":"32538","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers not in racemes; in the axils of leaves. Leaves petiolate, from ovate to \tovate-lanceolate. Corolla with a well pronounced spur at the base and palate \ton the lower lip that closes the corolla tube","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-not-in-racemes-in-the-axils-of-leaves-leaves-petiolate-from-ovate-to-ovate-lanceolate-corolla-with-a-well-pronounced-spur-at-the-base-and-palate-on-the-lower-lip-that-closes-the-corolla","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-not-in-racemes-in-the-axils-of-leaves-leaves-petiolate-from-ovate-to-ovate-lanceolate-corolla-with-a-well-pronounced-spur-at-the-base-and-palate-on-the-lower-lip-that-closes-the-corolla\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"24526","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"32538","trid":"183149","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"32538"},{"ID":"32541","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers in paniculate inflorescences formed by dichasial cymes.  \tCorolla 3.5-6.5 mm, with subglobose tube with 1 staminode   \tinside, in the dorsal side","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-in-paniculate-inflorescences-formed-by-dichasial-cymes-corolla-3-5-6-5-mm-with-subglobose-tube-with-1-staminode-inside-in-the-dorsal-side","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-in-paniculate-inflorescences-formed-by-dichasial-cymes-corolla-3-5-6-5-mm-with-subglobose-tube-with-1-staminode-inside-in-the-dorsal-side\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"24530","element_type":"post_family_group_key","element_id":"32541","trid":"183151","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"32541"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"images":false,"phylogenetic_order":"72","ID":10968,"post_title":"SCROPHULARIACEAE Juss.","post_content":"<p>Family with a cosmopolitan distribution composed of about 76 genera and about 1,580 species, mostly herbaceous, and rarely trees, shrubs or lianescent species. In North Africa it is represented by 28 genera, with some subshrubby species only in <strong>Acanthorrhinum<\/strong>, <strong>Anarrhinum<\/strong>, <strong>Kickxia<\/strong>, <strong>Lindenbergia <\/strong>and <strong>Scrophularia<\/strong>. Only 2 species can be considered shrubs, reaching about 1 m in height: <strong>Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum<\/strong> and <strong>S. canina<\/strong>.<br \/><\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:22","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"scrophulariaceae-juss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 08:58:22","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/scrophulariaceae-juss\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":10968}},"species":{"13431":{"short_name":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum","name_html":"<strong>Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum<\/strong> (Coss. & Durieu) Rothm.","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>Antirrhinum ramosissimum<\/em> Coss. &amp; Durieu","other_name":"<em>Ara.<\/em>: Qdem el azreg, ussafu, chebrek, za\u00e2za\u00e2.","flowering":"Almost throughout the year, especially after rainfall.","fruiting":"1-2 months after flowering.","habitat":"Loamy-sandy or sandy-stony desert soils, especially in depressions, in desert and semidesert areas.","distribution":"Endemic to North Africa, found in the northern Sahara, from Morocco to Tunisia, reaching the central Sahara (Ahaggar ) in the S and up to Mauritania through the western Sahara.","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","genus":[{"ID":"11125","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_content":"Genus composed of 2 species, 1 in North Africa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\"><strong>A. ramosissimum<\/strong><\/a>, a Saharan subshrub that sometimes exceeds 1 m in height.","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum Rothm.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-rothm-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/acanthorrhinum-rothm-2\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"1056","element_type":"post_genus","element_id":"11125","trid":"114049","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"11125"}],"images":[{"ID":"25972","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 1. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. General aspect in bloom of a plant very overgrazed by cattle. Jos\u00e9 Quiles.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-1-jose-quiles-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-1.-Jose-Quiles.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17862","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25972","trid":"118073","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25972"},{"ID":"25974","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 2. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Twigs with flowers. Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-2-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-2.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17864","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25974","trid":"118074","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25974"},{"ID":"25976","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 3. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Flowers detail. Jos\u00e9 Quiles.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-3-jose-quiles-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-3.-Jose-Quiles.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17866","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25976","trid":"118075","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25976"},{"ID":"25978","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 5. Fouad Msanda. Teline","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Fruits (capsules). Fouad Msanda. Teline.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-5-fouad-msanda-teline-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-5.-Fouad-Msanda.-Teline.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17868","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25978","trid":"118076","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25978"}],"map_legend":"","kml":{"ID":"47196","post_author":"2","post_date":"2026-04-13 09:11:11","post_date_gmt":"2026-04-13 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Trunk promptly branched, sometimes from the base, with rigid branches, usually ending in subspinescent tips. Bark from greyish-brown to whitish. Younger branchlets greenish-whitish, smooth, shiny, glabrous. Leaves alternate (8-15 mm), linear, greenish-whitish and glabrous on both sides, promptly deciduous. Inflorescence in terminal racemes, sparse, with widely spaced flowers. Peduncle and pedicels glabrous. Calyx membranous, green, very open, almost in the shape of a star, with 5 equal lobes about 2 mm, ovate-lanceolate. Corolla with 5 fused petals, 5-7 mm, tubular-campanulate, pink-whitish or light purplish, with pronounced purple venation, with a cylindrical tube with a slightly pronounced saccule at the base and clearly bilabiate limb, with the upper lip \u00b1 patent, bipartite, and the lower lip with 3 lobules and a pronounced palate that fully closes the corolla tube. Stamens whitish-pinkish, with yellow anthers. Fruit a globose capsule, glabrous, which opens at 2 pores located at the top. Seeds with 5 longitudinal ridges dorsally and irregularly alveolate ventrally.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:09:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:09:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":13431}},"groups_keys":[],"title_groups_keys":[],"groups_keys_2":[],"title_groups_keys_2":[],"groups_keys_3":[],"title_groups_keys_3":[],"images":false,"ID":11125,"post_title":"Acanthorrhinum Rothm.","post_content":"Genus composed of 2 species, 1 in North Africa, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\"><strong>A. ramosissimum<\/strong><\/a>, a Saharan subshrub that sometimes exceeds 1 m in height.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:18","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-rothm-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-19 16:42:33","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/acanthorrhinum-rothm-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11125}],"images":[{"ID":"25972","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 1. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. General aspect in bloom of a plant very overgrazed by cattle. Jos\u00e9 Quiles.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-1-jose-quiles-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-1.-Jose-Quiles.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17862","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25972","trid":"118073","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25972"},{"ID":"25974","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 2. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Twigs with flowers. Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-2-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-2.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17864","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25974","trid":"118074","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25974"},{"ID":"25976","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 3. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Flowers detail. Jos\u00e9 Quiles.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-3-jose-quiles-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-3.-Jose-Quiles.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17866","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25976","trid":"118075","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25976"},{"ID":"25978","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 13:16:31","post_content":"","post_title":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. 5. Fouad Msanda. Teline","post_excerpt":"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum. Fruits (capsules). Fouad Msanda. Teline.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-5-fouad-msanda-teline-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 11:53:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"13431","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum.-5.-Fouad-Msanda.-Teline.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"17868","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"25978","trid":"118076","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"25978"}],"map_legend":"","kml":{"ID":"47196","post_author":"2","post_date":"2026-04-13 09:11:11","post_date_gmt":"2026-04-13 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Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Subshrub, hermaphrodite, up to 0.6(1) m in height, erect, very ramose, often intricate. Trunk promptly branched, sometimes from the base, with rigid branches, usually ending in subspinescent tips. Bark from greyish-brown to whitish. Younger branchlets greenish-whitish, smooth, shiny, glabrous. Leaves alternate (8-15 mm), linear, greenish-whitish and glabrous on both sides, promptly deciduous. Inflorescence in terminal...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-13T11:53:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"width\":80,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"name\":\"North Africa Trees\",\"description\":\"\\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \\u00c1frica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\",\"name\":\"Acanthorrhinum ramosissimum (Coss. & Durieu) Rothm. - North Africa Trees\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-10T10:09:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-13T11:53:01+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/acanthorrhinum-ramosissimum-coss-durieu-rothm\/\"]}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species\/13431"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/species"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/species"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}