{"id":13308,"date":"2020-11-10T10:08:59","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:08:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/phlomis-purpurea-l\/"},"modified":"2026-07-27T15:23:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T15:23:47","slug":"phlomis-purpurea-l","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/phlomis-purpurea-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Phlomis purpurea L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Evergreen shrub, hermaphrodite, up to 1.5(2) m in height, erect, ramose. Stems and old branches with greyish-brown bark. Young branches green, although they appear slightly whitish because they are covered with a dense lanate tomentum of whitish hairs. Leaves (3-9 \u00d7 0.8-3.5 cm), ovate or lanceolate, obtuse, rounded or cordate at the base, with long petioles (1-4 cm), margin subentire or with wide, obtuse and shallow teeth; leaf blade very rugose, with very pronounced midrib on the underside, deep green and glabrescent on the upper side and whitish-cottony on the underside (due to being covered with whitish stellate hairs). Inflorescence in false verticils (verticillasters), with 6-10 flowers each, on the axil of upper leaves. Floral bracts lanceolate, soft to the touch, cottony. Flowers light purple, pinkish, large (22-27 mm). Calyx tubular-campanulate 15-20 mm, with 5 teeth longer than wide, obtuse, each ending in a mucro shorter than the tooth. Corolla with 2 very unequal lips; the upper lip covering the rest of the flower in the shape of a helmet; the lower lip smaller, divided into 3 lobes. Stamens 4, hidden under the upper lip. Fruit very small, dry, consisting of 4 nutlets (frequently 1-3 due to poor development of 1 nutlet), dark, included in the persistent calyx. 2n = 20.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13308","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Phlomis purpurea L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Phlomis purpurea L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Evergreen shrub, hermaphrodite, up to 1.5(2) m in height, erect, ramose. Stems and old branches with greyish-brown bark. 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