{"id":12684,"date":"2020-11-10T10:08:11","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T10:08:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rhamnus-lycioides-l-subsp-oleoides-l-jahand-maire\/"},"modified":"2026-07-24T10:54:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T10:54:55","slug":"rhamnus-lycioides-l-subsp-oleoides-l-jahand-maire","status":"publish","type":"species","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/rhamnus-lycioides-l-subsp-oleoides-l-jahand-maire\/","title":{"rendered":"Rhamnus lycioides L. subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shrub, evergreen, spiny, up to 3(4) m in height, very ramose, sometimes intricate, erect. Stems and older branches with slightly fissured bark (also in older specimens), greyish-brown or reddish-brown. Young branches glabrous, grey or brown-greyish (sometimes the younger ones are reddish), finishing in strong spines. Leaves (0.7-4.5 \u00d7 0.3-1 cm) alternate or fasciculate, lanceolate, oblong or obovate, usually obtuse, emarginate, rarely acute, attenuate at the base, entire margin, slightly coriaceous, glabrous, intense bright green on the upper side, matt green on the underside. Petiole the same colour as the branchlet, green or red. Inflorescence in axillary racemes, slightly numerous. Flowers greenish-yellowish, usually hermaphrodite, rarely unisexual or polygamous, with pedicel longer than the calyx. Calyx campanulate, with 4(5) triangular sepals, opened in a star-shape, usually without petals or, if present, very small. Fruit a drupe (4-6 mm), greenish-yellowish, which acquires a reddish hue at maturity, becoming bight black. Seeds 2-3, with a groove on the inside.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-12684","species","type-species","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRhamnus lycioides L. subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rhamnus lycioides L. subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Shrub, evergreen, spiny, up to 3(4) m in height, very ramose, sometimes intricate, erect. Stems and older branches with slightly fissured bark (also in older specimens), greyish-brown or reddish-brown. Young branches glabrous, grey or brown-greyish (sometimes the younger ones are reddish), finishing in strong spines. 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