{"id":11675,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:54","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/calligonum-l\/"},"modified":"2020-11-10T09:01:54","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:54","slug":"calligonum-l","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/calligonum-l\/","title":{"rendered":"Calligonum L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Genus composed of more than 140 species, mostly typical of the Asian deserts, 4 reach North Africa, where they settle in different habitats in dunes and interdune depressions of the Sahara.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Calligonum","name_html":"<strong>Calligonum<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Bannour, M., Lachenmeier, D.W., Straub, I. <em>et al<\/em>. 2016. Evaluation of <em>Calligonum azel <\/em>Maire, a North African desert plant, for its nutritional potential as a sustainable food and feed. <em>Food Research International<\/em> 1(558-564).\r\n\r\nDhief, A., Gorai, M., Aschi-Smiti, S. and Neffati, M. 2009. Comparative phenological and water potential patterns of three <em>Calligonum<\/em> species in the eastern Great Erg of Tunisia. <em>Flora-Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants<\/em> 204(8): 581-592.\r\n\r\nDhief, A.,Abdellaoui, R., Tarhouni, M., Belgacem, A. O., Smiti, S. A. and Neffati, M. 2011. Root and aboveground growth of rhizotron-grown seedlings of three Tunisian desert <em>Calligonum<\/em> species under water deficit. <em>Can. J. Soil Sci.<\/em> 91(15-27).\r\n\r\nGouja, H., Garnatje, T., Hidalgo, O., Neffati, M., Raies, A. &amp; Garcia, S. 2014. Physical mapping of ribosomal DNA and genome size in diploid and polyploid North African <em>Calligonum<\/em> species (<em>Polygonaceae<\/em>). <em>Plant Syst Evol<\/em>.","custom_author":"F. Alcaraz.","family":false,"species":false,"groups_keys":[{"ID":34556,"post_title":"Trees up to 10 m in height. Old branches with yellow-orange bark, slightly or not fissured. Perianth parts with a reddish thickening on the dorsal side, white anthers. 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