{"id":11636,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:51","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/mercurialis-l-3\/"},"modified":"2021-02-11T11:40:51","modified_gmt":"2021-02-11T11:40:51","slug":"mercurialis-l-3","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/mercurialis-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Mercurialis L."},"content":{"rendered":"

Genus comprised of 5 species in North Africa, usually herbaceous. However, there are 2 species with \u00b1 woody stems and sometimes exceeding 0.5 m in height which are Iberian-Maghrebi endemics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Mercurialis","name_html":"Mercurialis<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J.F. Mota Poveda.","family":[{"name_html":"EUPHORBIACEAE <\/strong>Juss.","short_name":"EUPHORBIACEAE","short_description":"","references":"Pax, F., 1890. Euphorbiaceae<\/em>. in Engler, H.G.A. & Prantl, K.A.E.. Die Nat\u00fcrlinchen Pflanzenfamilien 3(5): 1-119. Leipzig.\r\n\r\nPax, F. & Hoffmann, K., 1931. Euphorbiaceae<\/em>. in Engler, H.G.A. & Prantl, K.A.E. Die Nat\u00fcrlinchen Pflanzenfamilien. \u00e9d. 2, 19 c: 11-233. Leipzig, Berlin.\r\n\r\nVindt, J., 1953. Monographie des Euphorbiac\u00e9es du Maroc<\/em>. Premi\u00e8re partie (R\u00e9vision et syst\u00e9matique).<\/em> Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Ch\u00e9rifien. 6,\u00a0S\u00e9rie Botanique 2: 1-217. Rabat (Tanger).\r\n\r\nVindt, J. 1960. Monographie des Euphorbiac\u00e9es du Maroc<\/em>. Deuxi\u00e8me partie. Anatomie.<\/em> Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique Ch\u00e9rifien. S\u00e9rie Botanique 19: 1-340. Rabat (Tanger).\r\n\r\nWebster, G.L., 1994. Euphorbiaceae <\/em>: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden<\/em>, 81: 3-32.","custom_author":"F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J.F. Mota Poveda.","genuses":{"11639":{"short_name":"Chrozophora","name_html":"Chrozophora<\/strong> Juss.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda, J.F. Mota Poveda & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10818","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content":"

Family comprised of about 230 genera and about 6,550 species with arborescent plants, shrubs, lianas and herbs, distributed across the planet. It is most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions. There is a great variation in the type of species of this family: trees, shrubs or herbs; there are erect, creeping or climbing species with diverse appearance \u2014with dense foliage or cactiform, with or without spines\u2014. The family is represented in North Africa by 3 native genera, in which subshrubs can be found. An Euphorbiaceae native of tropical Africa is Ricinus communis<\/em>, formerly cultivated for the use of its seeds; nowadays, it is naturalised and widely distributed across North Africa and the rest of the Mediterranean region.<\/p>","post_title":"EUPHORBIACEAE Juss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"euphorbiaceae-juss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/euphorbiaceae-juss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"131","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10818","trid":"113954","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10818"},"species":[{"ID":"12177","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:32","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:32","post_content":"Monoecious subshrub, up to 1 m in height, erect, covered by a dense yellowish-white woolliness. Stems lignified at the base, erect, gnarled and highly branched. Leaves alternate, with small stipules, with petiole (2-6 mm) and leaf blade (1-2(2.5) \u00d7 0.5-1.5 cm), oval-deltoid to elliptic, obtuse, with a deeply cordate base and covered with a yellowish-white woolliness on both sides. Inflorescences in dense axillary racemes, with male flowers towards the tip and female flowers towards the base, bracts small. Flowers unisexual, actinomorphic, pentamerous, calyx with a velvety indumentum and petals deep red. Male flowers shortly pedicellate, with numerous stamens, up to 10, with the filaments fused together into a column. Female flowers pedicellate (when fruiting the pedicel elongates to reach 6 mm) and with petals smaller than those of male flowers. Ovary superior with 3 locules, styles 3 fused at the base and stigmas bifid. Fruit a trilocular capsule (5 \u00d7 6 cm), not curved inwards, covered in membranous plates that are white or whitish with violet tones and shiny. Each locule contains a single seed, which is ovoid, smooth, yellowish-brown, surrounded with a narrow, pale and bright aryl.","post_title":"Chrozophora brocchiana (Vis) Schweinf.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"chrozophora-brocchiana-vis-schweinf","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 08:49:44","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 08:49:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/chrozophora-brocchiana-vis-schweinf\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4291","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12177","trid":"114395","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12177"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23251","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves oblong-lanceolate, up to 7 cm long, with petioleup to 4 cm. Capsule longly pedicellate","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-oblong-lanceolate-up-to-7-cm-long-with-petioleup-to-4-cm-capsule-longly-pedicellate","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-15 16:35:52","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-15 16:35:52","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-oblong-lanceolate-up-to-7-cm-long-with-petioleup-to-4-cm-capsule-longly-pedicellate\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2054","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23251","trid":"116967","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23251"},{"ID":"34625","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:19","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:19","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves ovate-deltoid, up to 2.5 cm long, subsessile,petiole up to 0.4 cm. Capsule subsessile","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-ovate-deltoid-up-to-2-5-cm-long-subsessilepetiole-up-to-0-4-cm-capsule-subsessile","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:19","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-ovate-deltoid-up-to-2-5-cm-long-subsessilepetiole-up-to-0-4-cm-capsule-subsessile\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27309","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34625","trid":"184542","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34625"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11639,"post_title":"Chrozophora Juss.","post_content":"Genus comprised of 4 species in North Africa, of which 4 are present in N Africa. 2 of these, C. brocchiana<\/strong> and C. oblongifolia<\/strong>, have woody stems, at least at the base. They are tropical subshrubs that towards the N reaches the central Sahara and Egypt.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:52","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:52","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"chrozophora-juss-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 08:48:50","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 08:48:50","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/chrozophora-juss-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11639},"11636":{"short_name":"Mercurialis","name_html":"Mercurialis<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J.F. Mota Poveda.","family":{"ID":"10818","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content":"

Family comprised of about 230 genera and about 6,550 species with arborescent plants, shrubs, lianas and herbs, distributed across the planet. It is most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions. There is a great variation in the type of species of this family: trees, shrubs or herbs; there are erect, creeping or climbing species with diverse appearance \u2014with dense foliage or cactiform, with or without spines\u2014. The family is represented in North Africa by 3 native genera, in which subshrubs can be found. An Euphorbiaceae native of tropical Africa is Ricinus communis<\/em>, formerly cultivated for the use of its seeds; nowadays, it is naturalised and widely distributed across North Africa and the rest of the Mediterranean region.<\/p>","post_title":"EUPHORBIACEAE Juss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"euphorbiaceae-juss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/euphorbiaceae-juss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"131","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10818","trid":"113954","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10818"},"species":[{"ID":"12180","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_content":"Dioecious subshrub, up to 50(70) cm in height, with numerous woody tetragonal stems, erect, greenish-glaucescent, glabrous, with leaves along the entire length. Leaves (8)18-40(50) \u00d7 (4)6-12(17) mm, opposite, elliptical to elliptical-lanceolate, with crenate-dentate margin and obtuse apex, coriaceous, with petiole 4-8(10) mm; with 2 glands at the base of the leaf blade and a terminal gland in each of the teeth; stipules 1-1.5 \u00d7 0.2-0.3 mm, membranous, persistent, greenish, narrowly triangular. Inflorescences spiciform, terminal, up to 5 cm, with peduncle 2-3 cm, with male flowers clustered (6-8) in small glomeruli around the female flowers, which are solitary or clustered in whorls of 2-5. Flowers without petals, greenish. Sepals 3, about 1.5 mm, broadly ovate, glabrous, fused at the base. Stamens 8-25. Ovary with 2(3-4) carpels; styles divergent, papery. Fruit a subglobose capsule (2.5)3-3.5 \u00d7 3.5-4 mm, glabrous, with 2(3-4) monospermic mericarps; peduncle up to 10(20) mm. Seeds 2.2-2.5 \u00d7 1.8-2 mm, broadly ovoid, smooth, dark grey, carunculate. The photos show the var. trichogyna<\/em> Maire and Wilczek with hispid ovary and capsule with the posterior part with sharp, whitish hairs, widened at the base (Vindt, 1953).","post_title":"Mercurialis elliptica Poir","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mercurialis-elliptica-poir","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/mercurialis-elliptica-poir\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4294","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12180","trid":"114396","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12180"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23254","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrubs hirsute, with a woody base but herbaceous stems. Ovate leaves","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-hirsute-with-a-woody-base-but-herbaceous-stems-ovate-leaves","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-15 16:39:07","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-15 16:39:07","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrubs-hirsute-with-a-woody-base-but-herbaceous-stems-ovate-leaves\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2057","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23254","trid":"116968","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23254"},{"ID":"42334","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-15 16:37:15","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-15 16:37:15","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrubs glabrous, with woody stems. Leaves elliptical","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-glabrous-with-woody-stems-leaves-elliptical","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-15 16:37:15","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-15 16:37:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=42334","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34291","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42334","trid":"653469","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42334"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11636,"post_title":"Mercurialis L.","post_content":"Genus comprised of 5 species in North Africa, usually herbaceous. However, there are 2 species with \u00b1 woody stems and sometimes exceeding 0.5 m in height which are Iberian-Maghrebi endemics.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:51","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:51","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mercurialis-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-11 11:40:51","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-11 11:40:51","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/mercurialis-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11636}},"groups_keys":{"20579":{"ID":20579,"post_title":"Plant with neither latex nor cyathia","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:32:44","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:32:44","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"plant-with-neither-latex-nor-cyathia","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:32:44","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:32:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/plant-with-neither-latex-nor-cyathia\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":20579},"32160":{"ID":32160,"post_title":"Leaves not opposite. 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Family comprised of about 230 genera and about 6,550 species with arborescent plants, shrubs, lianas and herbs, distributed across the planet. It is most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions. There is a great variation in the type of species of this family: trees, shrubs or herbs; there are erect, creeping or climbing species with diverse appearance \u2014with dense foliage or cactiform, with or without spines\u2014. The family is represented in North Africa by 3 native genera, in which subshrubs can be found. An Euphorbiaceae native of tropical Africa is Ricinus communis<\/em>, formerly cultivated for the use of its seeds; nowadays, it is naturalised and widely distributed across North Africa and the rest of the Mediterranean region.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"euphorbiaceae-juss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/euphorbiaceae-juss\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":10818}],"species":[{"short_name":"Mercurialis elliptica","name_html":"Mercurialis elliptica<\/strong> Poir","short_description":"","common_names":"","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Dog's mercury.","flowering":"January to July.","fruiting":"April to September.","habitat":"Acidic, sandy and rocky-sandy terrains, from sea level to about 500 m in altitude, in semiarid to humid environment.","distribution":"An Iberian-Maghrebi endemic species. SW region of the Iberian Peninsula and northern Morocco (Middle Atlas, High Atlas and western Anti-Atlas).","observations":"M. reverchonii <\/strong>Rouy is the other species of the genus in the region which might be considered due to by its size and lignification. It has a woody base but stems are usually herbaceous, leaves opposite, clearly petiolate, and fruits with only 2 cocci; it is easily identified also because it is covered in hirsute hairs and has ovate or ovate-lanceolate leaves. It is also an Iberian-Maghrebi endemic from the SW region of the Iberian Peninsula and northern Morocco.","conservation":"Species with restricted distributions but do not seem threatened. Currently, they have not been assessed at a global level on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In the Livre Rouge de la flore vasculaire du Maroc (Fennane, 2021) M. elliptica<\/em> has been considered as Near Threatened (NT) and M. reverchonii <\/em>as Vulnerable (VU).","genus":{"11636":{"short_name":"Mercurialis","name_html":"Mercurialis<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J.F. Mota Poveda.","family":{"ID":"10818","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content":"

Family comprised of about 230 genera and about 6,550 species with arborescent plants, shrubs, lianas and herbs, distributed across the planet. It is most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions. There is a great variation in the type of species of this family: trees, shrubs or herbs; there are erect, creeping or climbing species with diverse appearance \u2014with dense foliage or cactiform, with or without spines\u2014. The family is represented in North Africa by 3 native genera, in which subshrubs can be found. An Euphorbiaceae native of tropical Africa is Ricinus communis<\/em>, formerly cultivated for the use of its seeds; nowadays, it is naturalised and widely distributed across North Africa and the rest of the Mediterranean region.<\/p>","post_title":"EUPHORBIACEAE Juss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"euphorbiaceae-juss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/euphorbiaceae-juss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"131","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10818","trid":"113954","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10818"},"species":[{"ID":"12180","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_content":"Dioecious subshrub, up to 50(70) cm in height, with numerous woody tetragonal stems, erect, greenish-glaucescent, glabrous, with leaves along the entire length. Leaves (8)18-40(50) \u00d7 (4)6-12(17) mm, opposite, elliptical to elliptical-lanceolate, with crenate-dentate margin and obtuse apex, coriaceous, with petiole 4-8(10) mm; with 2 glands at the base of the leaf blade and a terminal gland in each of the teeth; stipules 1-1.5 \u00d7 0.2-0.3 mm, membranous, persistent, greenish, narrowly triangular. Inflorescences spiciform, terminal, up to 5 cm, with peduncle 2-3 cm, with male flowers clustered (6-8) in small glomeruli around the female flowers, which are solitary or clustered in whorls of 2-5. Flowers without petals, greenish. Sepals 3, about 1.5 mm, broadly ovate, glabrous, fused at the base. Stamens 8-25. Ovary with 2(3-4) carpels; styles divergent, papery. Fruit a subglobose capsule (2.5)3-3.5 \u00d7 3.5-4 mm, glabrous, with 2(3-4) monospermic mericarps; peduncle up to 10(20) mm. Seeds 2.2-2.5 \u00d7 1.8-2 mm, broadly ovoid, smooth, dark grey, carunculate. The photos show the var. trichogyna<\/em> Maire and Wilczek with hispid ovary and capsule with the posterior part with sharp, whitish hairs, widened at the base (Vindt, 1953).","post_title":"Mercurialis elliptica Poir","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mercurialis-elliptica-poir","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/mercurialis-elliptica-poir\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4294","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12180","trid":"114396","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12180"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23254","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:47:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrubs hirsute, with a woody base but herbaceous stems. 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However, there are 2 species with \u00b1 woody stems and sometimes exceeding 0.5 m in height which are Iberian-Maghrebi endemics.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:51","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:51","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mercurialis-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-11 11:40:51","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-11 11:40:51","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/mercurialis-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11636}},"images":false,"map_legend":"","kml":false,"zone_1":"[\" -4.379529299999945,34.13089930000007\",\" -5.187024399999928,33.82570140000007\",\" -5.686902299999929,33.57663680000007\",\" -6.000012599999934,33.34979760000005\",\" -6.126588599999934,33.14286080000005\",\" -6.197766599999966,32.93584580000004\",\" -6.09888959999995,32.48288490000005\",\" -6.43175789999998,32.28602710000007\",\" -6.747082999999975,32.18583590000003\",\" -7.021741199999951,32.10211540000006\",\" -7.197522399999969,31.74778340000006\",\" -7.779797799999926,31.47645600000004\",\" -8.153332999999975,31.23252600000006\",\" -8.944348599999955,31.15734350000003\",\" -9.328870099999961,30.98796470000008\",\" -9.43872099999993,30.72600430000006\",\" -9.416700699999979,30.58788410000005\",\" -9.317883699999982,30.55374140000004\",\" -9.101540599999964,30.61100550000003\",\" -8.716382299999964,30.70263630000005\",\" -8.095654699999955,30.86309060000008\",\" -7.036052799999936,31.16647780000005\",\" -6.519116599999961,31.31938130000003\",\" -5.945080999999959,31.43662610000007\",\" -5.679784799999936,31.56107310000004\",\" -5.540138599999978,31.75539690000005\",\" -5.298683099999948,31.95149840000005\",\" -5.024975999999981,32.20907790000007\",\" -4.681653299999937,32.50141810000002\",\" -4.683019899999977,32.54657370000007\",\" -4.722851999999932,32.55930960000006\",\" -5.148572199999933,32.48520180000003\",\" -5.560559499999954,32.46434790000006\",\" -5.670397099999946,32.45509230000005\",\" -5.706108699999959,32.48288550000007\",\" -5.703381799999931,32.52921070000008\",\" -5.277661599999931,32.79742860000005\",\" -4.931592199999955,33.06714170000004\",\" -4.59925579999998,33.31537620000006\",\" -4.418151499999965,33.39803690000008\",\" -4.239453599999933,33.40025760000003\",\" -4.143323199999941,33.45985440000004\",\" -3.813733299999967,33.67040640000005\",\" -3.607739699999968,33.89640420000006\",\" -3.765393999999958,34.06835850000005\",\" -3.945569299999931,34.17181240000008\",\" -4.162601799999948,34.18563410000007\",\" -4.379529299999945,34.13089930000007\"]","zone_2":"[\" -9.085216499999945,30.06311750000003\",\" -9.140148199999942,30.06906000000004\",\" -9.196464099999957,30.04886000000005\",\" -9.236278499999969,30.02388760000002\",\" -9.354381599999954,29.88348420000006\",\" -9.431285899999978,29.76791960000003\",\" -9.435405699999933,29.65818860000007\",\" -9.420290399999942,29.60565620000006\",\" -9.396953599999961,29.56267290000005\",\" -9.335148199999935,29.54237780000005\",\" -9.273357399999952,29.53877990000007\",\" -9.208131099999946,29.53939290000005\",\" -9.142894799999965,29.55431100000004\",\" -9.072905699999978,29.62654770000006\",\" -9.011058799999944,29.70352680000008\",\" -8.961620299999936,29.80486710000002\",\" -8.965033999999946,29.88821620000005\",\" -8.995952599999953,29.97036730000008\",\" -9.031658199999981,30.03577710000008\",\" -9.085216499999945,30.06311750000003\"]","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12180,"post_title":"Mercurialis elliptica Poir","post_content":"Dioecious subshrub, up to 50(70) cm in height, with numerous woody tetragonal stems, erect, greenish-glaucescent, glabrous, with leaves along the entire length. Leaves (8)18-40(50) \u00d7 (4)6-12(17) mm, opposite, elliptical to elliptical-lanceolate, with crenate-dentate margin and obtuse apex, coriaceous, with petiole 4-8(10) mm; with 2 glands at the base of the leaf blade and a terminal gland in each of the teeth; stipules 1-1.5 \u00d7 0.2-0.3 mm, membranous, persistent, greenish, narrowly triangular. Inflorescences spiciform, terminal, up to 5 cm, with peduncle 2-3 cm, with male flowers clustered (6-8) in small glomeruli around the female flowers, which are solitary or clustered in whorls of 2-5. Flowers without petals, greenish. Sepals 3, about 1.5 mm, broadly ovate, glabrous, fused at the base. Stamens 8-25. Ovary with 2(3-4) carpels; styles divergent, papery. Fruit a subglobose capsule (2.5)3-3.5 \u00d7 3.5-4 mm, glabrous, with 2(3-4) monospermic mericarps; peduncle up to 10(20) mm. Seeds 2.2-2.5 \u00d7 1.8-2 mm, broadly ovoid, smooth, dark grey, carunculate. The photos show the var. trichogyna<\/em> Maire and Wilczek with hispid ovary and capsule with the posterior part with sharp, whitish hairs, widened at the base (Vindt, 1953).","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:07:33","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"mercurialis-elliptica-poir","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 08:50:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/mercurialis-elliptica-poir\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12180}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":23254,"post_title":"Subshrubs hirsute, with a woody base but herbaceous stems. 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However, there are 2 species with \u00b1 woody stems and sometimes exceeding 0.5 m in height which are Iberian-Maghrebi endemics.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/mercurialis-l-3\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-11T11:40:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"sameAs\":[],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/logo-north-africa-trees.png\",\"width\":80,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"North \\u00e1frica trees\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/\",\"name\":\"North Africa Trees\",\"description\":\"\\u00c1rboles y arbustos aut\\u00f3ctonos del Norte de \\u00c1frica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/mercurialis-l-3\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/mercurialis-l-3\/\",\"name\":\"Mercurialis L. - North Africa Trees\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-11-10T09:01:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-11T11:40:51+00:00\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/mercurialis-l-3\/\"]}]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus\/11636"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/genus"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}