{"id":11504,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:44","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/coronilla-l-3\/"},"modified":"2020-11-10T09:01:44","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:44","slug":"coronilla-l-3","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/coronilla-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronilla L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Genus composed of 10 species, mainly distributed along the Mediterranean region. In North Africa there are 7 species, all Mediterranean. <em>C. scorpioides <\/em>and<em> C. repanda<\/em> are annual herbs. <em>C. minima<\/em> has woody stems, but does not exceed 30 cm. The other 4 species can be considered subshrubs or shrubs.Very close to both these species is <strong>Hippocrepis emerus<\/strong> <em>subsp. <\/em><strong>emeroides <\/strong>(Boiss. &amp; Spruner) Lassen [<em>C. emerus<\/em> L., <em>C. emeroides<\/em> Boiss. &amp; Spruner, <em>Emerus major<\/em> subsp<em>. emeroides<\/em> (Boiss. &amp; Spruner) Soldano &amp; F.Conti]. A deciduous shrub, hermaphrodite, up to 1.5(2) m in height, with imparipinnate leaves, with 2-4 pairs of subequal leaflets. Inflorescence axillary, in fascicles of 2-5 large flowers (14-20 mm long), on a peduncle longer than the subtending leaf. Calyx glabrous, greenish, shortly campanulate, divided at its end into 5 small triangular subequal teeth. Corolla butterfly-shaped, yellow, petals with a characteristic long claw or basal tail (2-3 times the length of the calyx). Fruit a linear-cylindrical pod, slightly compressed, hanging, with slightly marked segments. This species is characteristic of Mediterranean forests and thickets, in subhumid environments. It has been quoted in North Africa as a rare species and very localised in Tunisia (littoral and sublittoral mountains, between Tunis and Grombalia \u2014Jebel Bu-Kornin, Jebel Ressas, etc.\u2014) and in northern Libya, where it has not been found again. It is unclear whether this citing was an error or it has become extinct.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Coronilla","name_html":"<strong>Coronilla<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Lassen, P. 1989. A new delimitation of the genera <em>Coronilla<\/em>, <em>Hippocrepis<\/em> and <em>Securigera<\/em> (Fabaceae). <em>Willdenowia<\/em> 19: 49-62.","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":false,"species":false,"groups_keys":[{"ID":23725,"post_title":"Leaves with 3-7 leaflets. 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Flowers pink","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:43","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:43","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-with-9-21-leaflets-flowers-pink","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-with-9-21-leaflets-flowers-pink\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":34721}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.6.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Coronilla L. - North Africa Trees<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Coronilla L. - North Africa Trees\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Genus composed of 10 species, mainly distributed along the Mediterranean region. 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