{"id":11453,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sorbus-l-3\/"},"modified":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:40","slug":"sorbus-l-3","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/sorbus-l-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Sorbus L."},"content":{"rendered":"

Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. In this project the traditional nomenclature of the genus is followed, while also considering the recent phylogenetic nomenclatural proposal made by Sennikov & Kurtto (2017), included here in the synonymy of each taxon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":[{"name_html":"ROSACEAE <\/strong>L.","short_name":"ROSACEAE","short_description":"","references":"Potter, D., Eriksson, T., Evans, R.C., Oh, S., Smedmark, J.E.E., Morgan, D.R., Kerr, M., Robertson, K.R., Arsenault, M., Dickinson, T.A. & Campbell, C.S. 2007. Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae. Plant Systematics and Evolution.<\/em> 266 (1-2): 5-43.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & N. Hidalgo","genuses":{"11456":{"short_name":"Amelanchier","name_html":"Amelanchier<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12717","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 2.5(3) m in height, ramose. Trunk poorly defined, with long and flexuous branches, reddish-brown or blackish-purple, older branches glabrous, younger branches covered with a villous-lanate indumentum, cottony, white, which flakes off. Leaves (2-5 \u00d7 2-3.5 cm) alternate, suborbicular, oval-elliptic or broadly oblong, rounded or slightly emarginate at the tip, rounded at the base, finely serrated or dentate margin, glabrous and bright green on the upper side, villous-lanate and whitish on the underside. Petiole well developed (5-15 mm), villous-lanate. Inflorescence terminal, in corymbiform racemes of 2-6 flowers each, with villous-lanate peduncles, whitish. Calyx with 5 sepals, triangular-lanceolate, 3-4mm long, tomentose. Corolla with 5 petals, narrowly obovate-lanceolate, 8-15 mm long, white, glabrous above and tomentose beneath. Stamens 20, with yellow-orange anthers. Fruit a subglobose pome, about 8-10 mm in diameter, red at first and finally blackish-blue, very characteristic for being crowned by persistent sepals. Seeds 5-10.","post_title":"Amelanchier ovalis Medik.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-ovalis-medik","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:14:12","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:14:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/amelanchier-ovalis-medik\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4831","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12717","trid":"114575","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12717"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11456,"post_title":"Amelanchier Medik.","post_content":"Genus composed of about 28 species, distributed mainly in temperate zones of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by A. ovalis<\/strong><\/a>, with a Mediterranean distribution.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"amelanchier-medik-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 18:33:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 18:33:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/amelanchier-medik-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11456},"11450":{"short_name":"Cotoneaster","name_html":"Cotoneaster<\/strong> Medik.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12735","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 3(6) m in height, upright and irregular in shape, with extended branches. Trunk generally well defined, long, narrow, with blackish-brown to reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches reddish-brown or brown-purple, covered by a dense villous-tomentose indumentum, which usually disappears in the branches older than 1 year. Leaves alternate, solitary or grouped in brachyblasts (1.2-4.7 \u00d7 0.7-3.7 cm), suborbicular or elliptic, \u00b1 obtuse tip, mucronate or not, sometimes emarginate, attenuate-rounded at the base, margin entire or subentire, glabrous or glabrescent, deep green on the upper side and densely villous-tomentose and whitish on the underside. Petiole short (4-8 mm long), villous-tomentose. Inflorescence corymbiform, with 3-12 flowers, on a short tomentose peduncle (2-3 mm). Calyx tomentose, greenish-whitish, with 5 small triangular sepals, 1-2 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, glabrous, suborbicular, about 3 mm long. Stamens numerous (about 20), with yellow anthers. Styles 2, shorter than the stamens. Fruit a fleshy pome, obovate or oblong, about 5-12 mm long, crowned by the persistent calyx, green with whitish tomentum at first, and finally red, with subpersistent tomentum. Seeds 2, located on the upper end, partially visible without opening the fruit.","post_title":"Cotoneaster granatensis Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-granatensis-boiss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:35:06","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:35:06","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/cotoneaster-granatensis-boiss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4849","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12735","trid":"114581","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12735"},{"ID":"12738","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Shrub, 0.2-2 m in height. Stems highly branched, intricate. Branchlets sometimes spinescent at the apex when they are grazed by herbivores. Leaves 0.5-1.2(1.8) \u00d7 0.3-0.8 cm, orbicular to broadly elliptic, glabrous or glabrescent on the upper side, densely pubescent with white-greyish tomentum, and with prominent midrib on the underside; entire, with rounded apex, apiculate. Petiole 1-2 mm, pubescent. Flowers 2-5 grouped in axillary cymes, with 3-6 mm peduncles. Pedicels 0.5-1.5 mm. Calyx 3 mm, glabrous or glabrescent, with campanulate tube, lobes 0.5-1 mm, triangular, acute. Corolla 2 mm, suborbicular, white. Fruit 5-7 \u00d7 3-4 mm, pome, ovoid, pyriform or obconic, red, crowned by the persistent calyx.","post_title":"Cotoneaster orbicularis Schltdl.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-orbicularis-schltdl","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:25:32","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:25:32","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/cotoneaster-orbicularis-schltdl\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4852","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12738","trid":"114582","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12738"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"42429","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-17 19:33:49","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:33:49","post_content":"","post_title":"Branches unarmed. Leaves 1.2-4.7 mm long. Petiole 4-8 mm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branches-unarmed-leaves-1-2-4-7-mm-long-petiole-4-8-mm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:33:49","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:33:49","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=42429","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34331","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42429","trid":"653507","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42429"},{"ID":"42430","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-17 19:34:51","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:34:51","post_content":"","post_title":"Branches spinescent. Leaves 0.5-1.2(1.8) mm long. Petiole 1-2 mm","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branches-spinescent-leaves-0-5-1-21-8-mm-long-petiole-1-2-mm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:34:51","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:34:51","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=42430","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34332","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42430","trid":"653508","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42430"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11450,"post_title":"Cotoneaster Medik.","post_content":"

Genus composed of about 280 species distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Palearctic. In North Africa there are 2 species, one distributed across the humid forests of the Mediterranean area and the other in the mid and high mountain in the Sinai Peninsula.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"cotoneaster-medik-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/cotoneaster-medik-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11450},"11447":{"short_name":"Crataegus","name_html":"Crataegus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Christensen, K.I. 1992. Revision of Crataegus <\/em>sect. Crataegus<\/em> and nothosect. Crataeguinae<\/em> (Rosaceae-Maloideae<\/em>) in the old world. Systematic Botany Monographs<\/em>, vol. 35. 199 p\u00e1gs. The American Society of Plants Taxonomists Edit.\r\n\r\nChristensen, K.I. & Zielinski, J. 2008. Notes on the genus Crataegus<\/em> (Rosaceae-Pyreae) in southern Europe, the Crimea and western Asia - Nordic J. Bot.<\/em> 26: 344-360.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12750","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, thorny, up to 8(10) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 oval-oblong, with extended or extended-erect branches. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous in the old specimens that grow in good ecological conditions, with brownish-grey bark, fissured. Branches brown-grey, branches of a few years brownish or brown, younger branches brown-whitish covered with a short, white, villous-lanate indumentum. Leaves [(1.5)2.5-4.5(5) \u00d7 (1)2-4(4.5) cm] alternate, obovate or oval-rhomboid, acute, with cuneiform base, margin with 3-5 short lobes or sometimes very deep (almost to the central vein), entire or with dentate apex or with small obtuse lobules, slightly coriaceous, green on both sides, villous when young, but once adult, glabrous on the upper side and glabrous or glabrescent on the underside. Petiole villous-tomentose, 0.5-1.5 cm long. Stipules with entire margin. Inflorescences terminal on brachyblasts, corymbiform, with villous-tomentose branching. Calyx tomentose, with 5 small triangular sepals, 1.5-2 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, glabrous, suborbicular, (4)5-6(7.5) mm long. Stamens numerous (16-22) with purple anthers. Styles 2-3, rarely 1, 4 or 5, free, villous at the base. Fruit a fleshy, subglobose pome, crowned by the persistent calyx, red or reddish-yellow, glabrous. Seeds with (1)2-3(4).","post_title":"Crataegus azarolus L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-azarolus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:36:02","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:36:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-azarolus-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4864","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12750","trid":"114586","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12750"},{"ID":"12744","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Shrub or tree, up to 4(8) m. in height, deciduous. Young branches glabrous or villous; thorns up to 1.3 cm. Leaves cuneate, not coriaceous, \u00b1 densely villous on both sides; leaf blade 1.5-3(5) \u00d7 1.6-3(5) cm, deeply lobed; with 2-3 pairs of lateral lobes; lower lobe 3-5(6) mm wide, split more than half of its length, acute, with apical teeth and with (1)2-8 small teeth on the basal margin; stipules 2-7 mm, with 3-8 pairs of teeth; petiole 6-18 mm, usually villous. Inflorescences with 6-12 flowers; pedicels 3-20 mm, generally villous; bracts 1.5-8.5 \u00d7 0.1-0.4 mm, caducous, with denticulate margin. Receptacle 3-4 mm, glabrous or villous. Sepals 1.9-3.5 \u00d7 1.5-2.2 mm, triangular, glabrous or villous. Petals 4-5.6 \u00d7 4-6.1mm. Stamens 17-22; pink-purple anthers. Styles 1, very rarely up to 3 and only in some flowers. Fruit a pome, \u00b1 globose or ovoid, 6.5-9 \u00d7 4.5-6 mm, red. Seeds 1, (very rarely up to 3 and only in some flowers).","post_title":"Crataegus granatensis Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-granatensis-boiss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-10-13 17:15:57","post_modified_gmt":"2022-10-13 17:15:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-granatensis-boiss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4858","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12744","trid":"114584","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12744"},{"ID":"12747","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, thorny, up to 6 m in height, ramose, irregular in shape, with extended branches. Trunk well defined in old trees that grow on good soils, with brownish-grey bark, fissured. Branches greyish, branches of a few years brown; younger branches villous-tomentose, lanate, chestnut or brown. Leaves alternate or grouped in brachyblasts [(1)2.4 \u00d7 (0.8)1-3 cm], ovate and obovate, acute, \u00b1 cuneiform at the base, with laciniate and pinnatifid margin, with 3-7 very deep lobes, sometimes split up to almost the midrib. Lobes \u00b1 oblong, with entire margin except at the tip, which is irregularly dentate. Leaves are otherwise villous-lanate, with white hairs on both sides, much more abundant on the underside, \u00b1 intense green on the upper side, whitish on the underside. Petiole well developed, villous-lanate (5-15 mm long). Stipules with entire margin. Inflorescence corymbiform, terminal, on brachyblasts, with villous-lanate branching. Calyx villous-lanate, with 5 small triangular sepals, greenish-whitish. Corolla with 5 white petals, glabrous, suborbicular, about 5 \u00d7 5 mm. Stamens 15-22, with pinkish to reddish-purple anthers. Styles 2-3, although sometimes there are flowers with 1, 4 or 5. Fruit a somewhat fleshy, subglobose pome, crowned by the persistent calyx, bright red, slightly tomentose. Seeds (1)2-4.","post_title":"Crataegus laciniata Ucria","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-laciniata-ucria","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:38:12","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:38:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-laciniata-ucria\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4861","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12747","trid":"114585","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12747"},{"ID":"12741","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:15","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, thorny, up to 8(10) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 oblong, with rounded crown. Trunk sometimes well defined, slightly tortuous, with brown-greyish bark, highly fissured in old specimens. Branches \u00b1 extended, thorny. Bark smooth, grey \u2014younger branches can also have yellowish-brown or reddish bark\u2014, glabrous or glabrescent. Leaves alternate or grouped in brachyblasts (1)2-7 \u00d7 1-6 cm (exceptionally with leaves up to 12 \u00d7 8 cm), obovate-spatulate, acute, with cuneiform base, with 3-7 unequal lobules \u00b1 deep, acute or obtuse; upper leaves generally more lobed than the lower leaves \u2014these can sometimes be subentire or entire\u2014, slightly coriaceous, glabrous and bright green on the upper side and sometimes slightly pubescent and somewhat lighter and matt on the underside. Petiole generally glabrous, 8-20 mm long. Stipules foliaceous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, on the brachyblasts, with long branching, glabrous or slightly pubescent. Calyx glabrous or slightly pubescent, with 5 small triangular sepals. Corolla with 5 white petals, glabrous, suborbicular. Stamens numerous (about 20), with pink to reddish anthers. Styles 1-3. Fruit a somewhat fleshy, ovoid or subglobose pome, 10-12 mm long, crowned by the persistent calyx, glabrous, green at first and finally red. Seed 1 (rarely 2-3).","post_title":"Crataegus monogyna Jacq.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-monogyna-jacq","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-13 17:40:49","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-13 17:40:49","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/crataegus-monogyna-jacq\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4855","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12741","trid":"114583","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12741"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23842","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Young branchlets, petioles, peduncles and \u00b1 also leaves covered with whitish-tomentose indumentum","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"young-branchlets-petioles-peduncles-and-%c2%b1-also-leaves-covered-with-whitish-tomentose-indumentum","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/young-branchlets-petioles-peduncles-and-%c2%b1-also-leaves-covered-with-whitish-tomentose-indumentum\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2645","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23842","trid":"117164","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23842"},{"ID":"23845","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Young branchlets, petioles, peduncles and leaves glabrous or sometimes villous","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"young-branchlets-petioles-peduncles-and-leaves-glabrous-or-sometimes-villous","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/young-branchlets-petioles-peduncles-and-leaves-glabrous-or-sometimes-villous\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2648","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23845","trid":"117165","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23845"},{"ID":"34730","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves with 3-5 wide and shallow lobes, tip usually rounded or with small lobules or obtuse teeth, glabrous or slightly pubescent. Flowers with 1-2 styles","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-with-3-5-wide-and-shallow-lobes-tip-usually-rounded-or-with-small-lobules-or-obtuse-teeth-glabrous-or-slightly-pubescent-flowers-with-1-2-styles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-with-3-5-wide-and-shallow-lobes-tip-usually-rounded-or-with-small-lobules-or-obtuse-teeth-glabrous-or-slightly-pubescent-flowers-with-1-2-styles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27449","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34730","trid":"184612","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34730"},{"ID":"34733","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Basal part of leaves with 1-8 small teeth, stipules with dentate margin","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"34733","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:36:41","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:36:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/34733\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34333","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34733","trid":"653509","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34733"},{"ID":"34736","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves with 5-9 narrow and deep lobes, usually with irregularly dentate tip, tomentose-lanate. Flowers with 3-5 styles","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-with-5-9-narrow-and-deep-lobes-usually-with-irregularly-dentate-tip-tomentose-lanate-flowers-with-3-5-styles","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-with-5-9-narrow-and-deep-lobes-usually-with-irregularly-dentate-tip-tomentose-lanate-flowers-with-3-5-styles\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27457","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34736","trid":"184616","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34736"},{"ID":"34739","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_content":"","post_title":"Basal part of leaves and stipules with entire margin","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"basal-part-of-leaves-and-stipules-with-entire-margin","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:20:48","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/basal-part-of-leaves-and-stipules-with-entire-margin\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27461","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34739","trid":"184618","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34739"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11447,"post_title":"Crataegus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of about 380 species distributed mainly in temperate zones of the Holarctic region. In North Africa it is represented by 4 species, in the Mediterranean area. A fifth species [C. laevigata<\/em> (Poir.) DC.] can be found cultivated in Algeria and Libya.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"crataegus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/crataegus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11447},"11435":{"short_name":"Prunus","name_html":"Prunus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Correa, D. P. J. Mart\u00ednez Garc\u00eda, M. J. S\u00e1nchez Blanco, J. L\u00f3pez Alcolea, C. Jim\u00e9nez Box, P. Mart\u00ednez G\u00f3mez (2021). El almendro mediterr\u00e1neo [Prunus webbii<\/em> (Spach) Vierh., Rosaceae<\/em>]: una especie olvidada de la flora ib\u00e9rica con potencial agron\u00f3mico. Revista de Fruticultura<\/em> 82: 6-21.\r\n\r\nKurtto, A. 2009. Rosaceae (pro parte majore<\/em>). In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.","custom_author":"N. Hidalgo.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12840","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(30) m in height, with ovoid or pyramidal shape. Trunk well defined, straight, slightly tortuous, with greyish-silver bark, almost smooth; in older specimens, the trunk can be blackish (at least at the base), with deep longitudinal cracks. Branches greyish, bark smooth with superficial transverse cracks, peeling into thin laminas. Young branchlets glabrous, greenish or reddish-brown. Leaves (6-15 \u00d7 3-8 cm), alternate, obovate-lanceolate or obovate-oblong, acute, acuminate, slightly attenuated or rounded at the base, crenate-serrate margin, glabrous and intense green on the upper side and glabrescent and slightly lighter and duller on the underside. Petiole long, 1.5-5 cm, glabrous or with some hairs, with 2 small reddish glands near the union with the leaf. Inflorescence umbelliform, sessile, composed of 2-6 flowers, each 2-3 cm in diameter, with long peduncle 1.5-5 (6) cm, glabrous. Calyx with 5 greenish sepals, oval-oblong, curved backwards, glabrous. Corolla with 5 petals 6-12 mm, white or white-pinkish, oval-orbicular, \u00b1 emarginate, glabrous. Stamens numerous (about 30), with white-pinkish filaments and yellow anthers. Fruit a subglobose drupe (9-18 cm in diameter), red-blackish, smooth, shiny and glabrous. Seed 1, ovoid and almost smooth.","post_title":"Prunus avium L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-avium-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:36:34","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:36:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-avium-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4954","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12840","trid":"114616","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12840"},{"ID":"12834","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 6(10) m in height, with branches sometimes slightly thorny. Trunk usually well defined, slightly tortuous, with brown-greyish bark, fissured longitudinally in older specimens. Branches brown-greyish, glabrous; younger branches reddish-brown and slightly hairy. Leaves (3-8 \u00d7 1.5-5 cm) alternate, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse or acute, cuneiform at the base, finely crenate or serrated margin, similar in shape and texture to P. spinosa<\/em>, but larger. Flowers solitary or geminate, rarely ternate, 2-4 cm in diameter, on villous pedicel, short (0.7-2 cm). Calyx with 5 sepals, oval-triangular, about 3-4 mm, green. Corolla with 5 petals, oval-oblong, sometimes suborbicular, obtuse, 6-10(15) mm long. Stamens numerous (15-25) with white filaments and yellow anthers, rarely red. Fruit a drupe similar to that of P. spinosa<\/em> but larger (15-50 mm), pendant, ellipsoid, glabrous, intense black, bright, but covered with a blueish-white waxy thin layer that is easily removed with touch. Seed 1, subglobose, slightly compressed, rugose.","post_title":"Prunus domestica subsp. insititia (L.) Bonnier & Layens","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-domestica-subsp-insititia-l-bonnier-layens","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:00:13","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:00:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-domestica-subsp-insititia-l-bonnier-layens\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4948","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12834","trid":"114614","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12834"},{"ID":"12828","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, monoecious, up to 4(5) m high. Trunk well defined, tortuous, with bark fissured longitudinally, greyish-blackish bark. Intricate and spiny branches, spreading or a little erect, with a greyish-silver bark, fissured transversely, which falls off in thin, slightly rolled plates. Very numerous and thorny twigs that form very open angles with the main axis. Leaves (0.6-0.9 x 2-3.5 cm) alternate, lanceolate, thin and compact, with a finely crenate or serrated margin, with glandular teeth, glabrous, of an intense green color on the adaxial surface and a little lighter on the abaxial surface. Petiole 1.2-3 cm, glabrous; stipules deciduous. Flower buds appear early, appearing usually before the leaves. Flowers solitary or geminate, hermaphrodites. Pedicel very short, covered by the scales of the bud. Calyx with 5 sepals, oval, glabrous but a little hairy around the edges, green or reddish. Corolla with 5 petals of c. 10 mm, ovovate, with a more or less emarginate apex, glabrous, white or light pink, with purple venation. Stamens very numerous, with yellow anthers and stamens at first white, then purple. The fruit is an ovoid drupe (called tryma), acute, slightly compressed, 0.4-0.7 x 1-1.5 cm, with coriaceous external shell (mesocarp), tomentose-greenish, that when mature dries and opens, leaving a much tougher cover (endocarp) almost free, oval-acute, carenate, with numerous irregular small holes; inside, it contains an almond very bitter.","post_title":"Prunus webbii (Spach) Vierh.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-dulcis-mill-d-a-webb","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:10:15","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:10:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-dulcis-mill-d-a-webb\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4942","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12828","trid":"114612","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12828"},{"ID":"12846","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Small tree, evergreen, hermaphrodite, up to 8(10) m in height, irregular in shape but \u00b1 broadly ovoid, with extended branches and dense foliage. Trunk usually well defined, with greyish bark, fissured and very dark in older specimens. Young branchlets glabrous, green or sometimes reddish. Leaves (7-15 \u00d7 2.5-5 cm) alternate, ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, obtuse, slightly acuminate, with rounded or slightly attenuated base, serrate margin with teeth sometimes inconspicuous and spaced, coriaceous, glabrous, intense dark green with white marks on the upper side and slightly paler on the underside. Inflorescence in long racemes (up to 28 cm), dense [with 30-80(100) flowers], upright or pendant, axillary, longer than the leaf, without small leaves at the base. Flowers small, 8-12 mm in diameter, with glabrous pedicels about 5 mm long. Calyx with 5 green sepals, triangular-suborbicular, very small (0.8-1.2 mm long). Corolla with 5 white petals, oval-suborbicular, 3-5 mm long. Stamens numerous (about 20) with white or pinkish filaments and yellow anthers. Fruit an ovoid \u00b1 acute drupe, often apiculate, 8-13 mm long, glabrous, first green, then red and finally black. Seed ovoid, not compressed, with smooth surface.","post_title":"Prunus lusitanica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-lusitanica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:43:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:43:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-lusitanica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4960","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12846","trid":"114618","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12846"},{"ID":"12843","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Small tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 8(12) m in height, irregular in shape, with generally well defined trunk, slightly tortuous and \u00b1 extended branches and very fragrant wood. Bark of trunk and old branches smooth, slightly fissured, brown-greyish. Young branchlets hairy, green, turning brown or greyish. Leaves [(1.5)2-6(8) \u00d7 1.5-4(6) cm] alternate, oval-suborbicular, obtuse or acute, sometimes acuminate, rounded or cordate at the base; margin with glandular teeth, glabrous on both sides or sometimes slightly hairy on the underside, with \u00b1 similar green shade on both sides. Inflorescence in short corymbiform racemes of 3-12 flowers. Flower 10-15 mm in diameter, on a glabrous pedicel 4-20 mm. Calyx with 5 green and glabrous sepals, oval-oblong, about 2 mm long. Corolla with 5 white, oval-orbicular petals, about 5-6 mm long, with entire or emarginate tip. Stamens numerous (about 20), with white filaments and yellow anthers. Fruit a subglobose and small drupe (6-10 mm diameter), greenish-yellowish at first and finally blackish, glabrous, shiny. Seed ovoid-rounded with smooth surface.","post_title":"Prunus mahaleb L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-mahaleb-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:02:28","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:02:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-mahaleb-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4957","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12843","trid":"114617","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12843"},{"ID":"12849","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:23","post_content":"Shrub or small tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, 2-6(10) m in height, irregular in shape, with generally well defined trunk, with extended or ascending branches. Bark of trunk smooth, dark brown and with lenticels. Branches very open, branchlets with unpleasant smell, brown or dark brown, with whitish lenticels. Leaves (4)5-10(11) \u00d7 (2.5)3-5.5(6) cm, ovate-elliptic, elliptic or obovate, sometimes somewhat cordiform at the base, narrowing into a tip, margin finely serrulate, sometimes with glands on the teeth, matt green and glabrous on the upper side, paler on the underside; petiole short. Flowers 15-40, smelly, glabrous, in multifloral racemes of up to 15 cm long, usually pendant, with small leaves at the base. Calyx with 5 erect sepals, 1-2 mm, broadly triangular or ovate, obtuse or more rarely subacute, glandular-ciliate. Corolla with 5 white petals 6-9 mm, free. Fruit subglobose, 7-8 mm in diameter, red at first and then bright black, bitter to taste, with narrow mesocarp, endocarp or stone ovoid or subglobose, foveolate-reticulate, sulcate.","post_title":"Prunus padus L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-padus-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:47:01","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:47:01","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-padus-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4963","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12849","trid":"114619","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12849"},{"ID":"12837","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Subshrub or shrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 1.5(2) m in height, but usually does not exceed 0.7 m, typically presenting a creeping habit. Stems and branches tortuous, greyish-brown bark, smooth, fissured transversely in the older parts. Young branchlets brown, pubescent. Leaves [0.5-2.7 \u00d7 0.3-1.5(1.8) cm] alternate, oval, subrhomboid or suborbicular, acute or obtuse, attenuated or rounded at the base, serrated margin, tomentose-pubescent when young, glabrous on the upper side and only slightly pubescent on the underside when adult, green on both sides (var. glabrifolia<\/em> Moris) or green on the upper side and whitish-tomentose on the underside (var. discolor<\/em> Raulin and var. incana <\/em>Litard. & Maire). Petiole very short (1-4 mm in length), usually pubescent. Flowers solitary, rarely geminate or ternate, about 1 cm in diameter, subsessile. Calyx with 5 oblong sepals, greenish-reddish, 1-3 mm long, with dorsal side glabrescent and inner side villous-lanate. Corolla with 5 petals, obovate-suborbicular, white or pinkish, 3-6 mm long. Stamens numerous (30) with purple filaments and yellow anthers. Fruit an ovoid drupe, 6-8 mm, green and villous-lanate at first, finally red and glabrescent. Seed 1, ovoid, slightly compressed, with smooth surface.","post_title":"Prunus prostrata Labill.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-prostrata-labill","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:17:22","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:17:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-prostrata-labill\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4951","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12837","trid":"114615","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12837"},{"ID":"12831","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous (although in humid deeper soils it is almost a small tree) hermaphrodite, \u00b1 thorny, up to 2(6) m in height. When growing in rocky areas or when heavily grazed by livestock, it can become a very thorny and intricate subshrub. Main stem with greyish-brown bark, fissured longitudinally in older specimens. Branches dark-brown, ending into a rigid thorn. Younger parts of the branches are somewhat pubescent. Leaves [(1)2-4(5) \u00d7 0.5-2.5(3) cm] alternate, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse or rounded, sometimes acute and acuminate at the tip and \u00b1 cuneiform at the base, crenate or finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent; and intense light green and hairy (at least on the veins) on the upper side and somewhat duller on the underside \u2014hairy on both sides when young, but it can be sometimes completely glabrous when adult\u2014. Petiole pubescent 2-11 mm long; stipules promptly caducous. Flowers solitary or in fascicles with few flowers (2-3 flowers). Flower 1-2 cm in diameter on glabrous pedicel, very short (0.5-1 cm). Calyx with 5 sepals, 2-3 mm, oval-triangular, green. Corolla with 5 petals, oval or oval-oblong, obtuse, 4-10 mm long, white. Stamens numerous (15-25) with white filaments and yellow or reddish anthers. Fruit a globose drupe, about 10-15 mm, upright, not pendant, glabrous, bright blackish, covered with of a bluish-white powder. Seed rounded, slightly compressed, smooth or somewhat rugose.","post_title":"Prunus spinosa L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-spinosa-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:06:15","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:06:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/prunus-spinosa-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4945","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12831","trid":"114613","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12831"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23963","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:58","post_content":"","post_title":"Trees or shrubs with 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Inflorescence pedunculate","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-suborbicular-inflorescence-pedunculate","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-suborbicular-inflorescence-pedunculate\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28461","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35489","trid":"185118","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35489"},{"ID":"35492","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Inflorescence in long raceme","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"inflorescence-in-long-raceme","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/inflorescence-in-long-raceme\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28465","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35492","trid":"185120","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35492"},{"ID":"35495","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub creeping, not thorny, with red fruits","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-creeping-not-thorny-with-red-fruits","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrub-creeping-not-thorny-with-red-fruits\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28469","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35495","trid":"185122","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35495"},{"ID":"35498","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Shrub erect, thorny, with black-bluish fruits","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shrub-erect-thorny-with-black-bluish-fruits","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/shrub-erect-thorny-with-black-bluish-fruits\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28473","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35498","trid":"185124","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35498"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11435,"post_title":"Prunus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of some 255 species, mainly distributed along temperate and cold zones of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 8 species, all distributed throughout the Mediterranean area.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"prunus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/prunus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11435},"11459":{"short_name":"Pyrus","name_html":"Pyrus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, G. & Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia, F. 1996. The genus Pyrus<\/em> L. in South-West Europe and North Africa. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 121: 143-158.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12711","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, slightly or not spiny, up to 15 m in height, \u00b1 oval in shape. Trunk well defined, straight, but somewhat tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, fissured longitudinally. Branches greyish, glabrous, with abundant lenticels, younger branches grey or reddish-brown and slightly hairy. Leaves (2-8 \u00d7 1.3-5 cm) alternate, solitary or grouped in fascicles, \u00b1 ovate, but can vary widely, from oblong to broadly oval or suborbicular, acute at the apex, cuneate, rounded or slightly heart-shaped at the base, margin dentate or serrulate-crenulate; glabrous, light green, slightly shiny on the upper side and matt on the underside. Petiole (1.3-5 cm) well developed, roughly the same length as the leaf. Inflorescence corymbiform, with floral peduncles 1.5-3 cm. Flowers 2.5-3 cm in diameter. Calyx with 5 small greenish-pinkish sepals, triangular-lanceolate, villous. Corolla with 5 white petals, from suborbicular to ovate-lanceolate, glabrous. Stamens 20-30, with red or purple anthers. Styles 2-5. Fruit a pome 1.8-3.2 \u00d7 1.2-2.5 cm, subglobose or pyriform, with rigid peduncle (1-3 cm long).","post_title":"Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-bourgaeana-decne","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:22:15","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:22:15","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-bourgaeana-decne\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4825","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12711","trid":"114573","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12711"},{"ID":"12714","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Shrub or tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15 m in height, crown \u00b1 pyramidal, spiny; bark fissured longitudinally, greyish. Branches erect-patent, with abundant lenticels, young branches hairy; buds 2.2-5.1(7.6) mm, conical, acute, with 3-5 scales, ciliate, glabrous. Leaves 2.8-6 \u00d7 1.5-4.9 cm, from orbicular to ovate, \u00b1 acuminate, base cordate, truncated or cuneate, serrulate, hairy when sprouting, later glabrous, not ciliated; petiole 12-39 mm; stipules 8 \u00d7 0.5-0.6 mm, linear-lanceolate, hairy. Inflorescence with very hairy branching on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Sepals 2.1-5.5 \u00d7 1.3-3 mm, very hairy. Petals 7.8-12.7 \u00d7 4-8.9 mm, white. Stamens 20-24; filaments 2-5 mm; anthers 0.5-1 mm. Styles (2)3-5, 3-3.5 mm. Pome 6.4-18(28) \u00d7 7.5-18(25) mm, globose, sometimes pyriform, reddish, yellowish or brown, with caducous calyx \u2014sometimes persistent\u2014, and peduncle 12-20(27) \u00d7 0.8-1.3(1.6) mm, flexible","post_title":"Pyrus cordata Desv.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-cordata-desv","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 09:16:02","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 09:16:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-cordata-desv\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4828","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12714","trid":"114574","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12714"},{"ID":"12708","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Shrub or tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 10 m in height, ramose, slightly spiny. Trunk generally well defined, slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, fissured longitudinally. Branches of a few years grey to reddish-brown, glabrous; younger branches a little hairy. Leaves (2.5-10 \u00d7 0.7-3 cm in trees in Syria; usually 4-7 \u00d7 1-3 cm in Tunisia) solitary, alternate, or grouped in fascicles, oval-lanceolate, lanceolate or oblanceolate, acute, attenuate or rounded at the base, serrulate-crenulate margin, glabrescent when young, glabrous when adult, bright green on the upper side and slightly lighter and matt on the underside. Petiole well developed. Inflorescence corymbiform, with peduncles 1-5 cm long. Flowers 2.5-3 cm in diameter. Calyx with 5 small sepals, green, triangular-lanceolate, pubescent on the outside and tomentose inside. Petals 5, white, from suborbicular to obovate, very narrowed at the base, which is hairy, hirsute. Stamens 20-30, with red anthers. Styles 5. Fruit a small pear (pome), of about 3 cm, subglobose, with long (about 5 cm) and robust peduncle.","post_title":"Pyrus syriaca Boiss.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-syriaca-boiss","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:17:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:17:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/pyrus-syriaca-boiss\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4822","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12708","trid":"114572","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12708"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23827","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruit with strong peduncle, rigid","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruit-with-strong-peduncle-rigid","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruit-with-strong-peduncle-rigid\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2630","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23827","trid":"117159","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23827"},{"ID":"35510","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:34","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:34","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves suborbicular, oval or broadly oblong. Petals glabrous. In forests of NW Morocco","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-suborbicular-oval-or-broadly-oblong-petals-glabrous-in-forests-of-nw-morocco","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:34","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-suborbicular-oval-or-broadly-oblong-petals-glabrous-in-forests-of-nw-morocco\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28489","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35510","trid":"185132","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35510"},{"ID":"35513","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content":"","post_title":"Fruit with very thin peduncle, flexible","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"fruit-with-very-thin-peduncle-flexible","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/fruit-with-very-thin-peduncle-flexible\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28493","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35513","trid":"185134","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35513"},{"ID":"35516","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_content":"","post_title":"Leaves oblong or lanceolate. Petals with hirsute base. In forests of northern Tunisia","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-oblong-or-lanceolate-petals-with-hirsute-base-in-forests-of-northern-tunisia","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:24:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/leaves-oblong-or-lanceolate-petals-with-hirsute-base-in-forests-of-northern-tunisia\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28497","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35516","trid":"185136","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35516"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11459,"post_title":"Pyrus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of about 69 species, of which 3 are indigenous in North Africa, in the subhumid and humid forests of the Mediterranean area.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pyrus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/pyrus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11459},"11441":{"short_name":"Rosa","name_html":"Rosa<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Kurtto, A. 2009. Rosaceae (pro parte majore). In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.\r\n\r\nOmar, K., Nagy Sayed, A.M., Abdallah, A.M, Aboelfetoh, G.M. & Abdallah, M. 2016. Ecological and Conservation Assessment of Rosa arabica in St Katherine<\/em>- Egypt. 84 pp.\r\n\r\nOmar, K. & Elgamar, I. 2021. Conservation of challenging endemic plant species at high risk of extinction in arid mountain ecosystems: a case study of Rosa arabica<\/em> Cr\u00e9p. in Egypt. Journal of Mountain Science<\/em> 18(10): 2698-2721. DOI:10.1007\/s11629-021-6750-2<\/a>","custom_author":"N. Hidalgo.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12777","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, up to 1(3) m in height. Stems green or reddish, almost climbing, with short and hooked prickles, widely spaced (sometimes absent), all homogeneous. Leaves with strong apple smell, with 5-7 leaflets [(1.5)2-2.8(3.5) \u00d7 0.7-1.5(2.3) cm], \u00b1 elliptic-lanceolate, acute, with cuneiform base and twice serrate margin, glandular (with chestnut glands), glabrous or slightly pubescent on the upper side, pubescent on the underside. Petiole and rachis glabrous or slightly pubescent, with some glands and small prickles. Stipules twice longer than wide (or slightly longer). Inflorescence corymbiform, rarely solitary flowers; bracts ovate-lanceolate. Pedicels (0.9-2 cm) glabrous, without glands. External sepals with 6-14 pinnatifid lobes, with glands along the margin and glabrous on the dorsal side, folded backwards, caducous. Corolla 2-3.5 cm in diameter; petals (1.1-2 \u00d7 0.9-1.8 mm), notched at the apex, white or white-pinkish. Styles free, \u00b1 glabrous. Urceolus 14-19 mm long, urceolate or subglobose, smooth and red when ripe.","post_title":"Rosa agrestis Savi","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-agrestis-savi","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:12:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:12:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-agrestis-savi\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4891","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12777","trid":"114595","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12777"},{"ID":"12774","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, monoecious, which can reach 3 m in height. Stems erect or ascending. Prickles curved in flowering and vegetative stems, spaced, from curved to hooked, with decurrent base and compressed, without substipular prickles. Leaflets 5-7, elliptic, slightly acute or obtuse, cuneate base, with some glands on the upper side and glabrous on the underside, twice serrated with large triangular acuminate teeth. Petiole with developed auricles, acute, somewhat divergent, and prickles \u00b1 developed extending to the rachis; stipules not divided. Inflorescences with 1-3 flowers; hermaphrodites, with lanceolate bracts, usually caducous at fruit maturity; glandular-pulverulent pedicels. Receptacle flat. Sepals lanceolate, widened at the base, sometimes with lateral lobes and elongated terminal appendage, glandular-puberulent, reflexed, that persist until the urceolus becomes red. Corolla with pink petals; hirtellous styles with wide stigmas. Urceolus subspherical, red when ripe and smooth.","post_title":"Rosa arabica Cr\u00e9p.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-arabica-crep","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-04-05 11:06:42","post_modified_gmt":"2022-04-05 11:06:42","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-arabica-crep\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4888","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12774","trid":"114594","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12774"},{"ID":"12768","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, with numerous stems, \u00b1 erect or arched, slightly or not climbing, up to 3(6) m in height, reaching even larger sizes when growing in humid soils in dense forests or along walls or rocky outcrops. Stems glabrous, usually green, with strong prickles, short and hooked with decurrent base, sparse, all homogeneous. Leaves with 5-7(9) leaflets [(1.3)1.5-3(4) \u00d7 (0.6)1.5-2(3.5) cm], from ovate-orbicular to ovate-lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with rounded base; finely serrated margin, single or twice dentate, not coriaceous, glabrous or pubescent, without glands or with some along the midrib. Petiole and rachis glabrous or pubescent, sometimes with some glands and small prickles. Stipules heteromorphous, glabrous or pubescent on the underside, with some glands or without, fused lengthwise to the petiole. Inflorescence corymbiform, sometimes flowers solitary, at the end of lateral branchlets; with 1-2 ovate-lanceolate bracts, with sparse glands along the margin and sometimes on the underside; pedicels [(0.8)1-2(3) cm] with some glands or without, glabrous or sometimes pubescent. Sepals [(12)15-20 \u00d7 3-6 mm], entire or more frequently with 4-12 lobes or fimbriate appendices, with smooth dorsal side or with glands, pubescent on the inner side, folded backwards, caducous. Corolla 2-4 cm in diameter; petals 5, (0.8)1.2-2(2.5) mm, slightly notched at the apex, white or pinkish-whitish. Styles free, glabrous or pubescent. Stamens numerous, yellow. Fruit a group of numerous achenes enclosed in the receptacle or urceolus, first ovoid, green and slightly glandular and, when ripe, urceolate, ellipsoid or subglobose (0.8-1.7 cm in diameter) glabrous or with some glands, intense red.","post_title":"Rosa canina L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-canina-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:20:09","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:20:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-canina-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4882","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12768","trid":"114592","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12768"},{"ID":"12822","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:21","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:21","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, up to 2(3) m in height. Stems erect or curved, glabrous, green or reddish, with short prickles, compressed and hooked, widely scattered or sometimes absent, all homogeneous. Leaves smelling of apples, 5-7 leaflets [(1.5)2-2.5(4) \u00d7 0.8-1.8(2.7) cm], obovate or elliptic, with rounded base or somewhat cuneiform, twice serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent on the upper side, pubescent and glandular on the underside, with conspicuous chestnut glands. Petiole and rachis glabrous, with some glands and some small prickles. Stipules \u00b1 twice longer than wide, with fimbriate-glandular margin. Flowers in multiflorous inflorescences, rarely solitary, with ovate-lanceolate bracts, pedicels (0.9-2 cm) with some glands and sometimes with aciculae. External sepals with 4-7(13) lobes, pinnatifid, with glands along the margin and on the dorsal side, folded backwards, caducous. Corolla 2-3.5 cm in diameter; 5 petals 1-2 \u00d7 0.9-2 cm, notched at the apex, white or white-pinkish. Styles free, glabrous. Urceolus 10-18 mm long, smooth, glabrous, dark red when ripe.","post_title":"Rosa micrantha Borrer ex Sm.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-micrantha-borrer-ex-sm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:09:24","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:09:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-micrantha-borrer-ex-sm\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4936","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12822","trid":"114610","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12822"},{"ID":"12771","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Shrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, with numerous stems, \u00b1 erect or arched, slightly or not climbing, up to 2(4) m in height or taller when growing on humid soil in dense forest or along walls or rocky outcrops; glabrous. Compared to R. canina <\/em>and other related species, R. pouzinii <\/em>has much slender stems, with prickles very wide at the base, all similar in shape. Branchlets and young leaves reddish. Leaves with 5-7(9) leaflets, 13-35 \u00d7 8-26 mm, from oval-orbicular to oval-lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with rounded base; with twice serrated margin, not coriaceous, hairless on both sides, with some glands on the underside (at least around the central vein). Petiole and rachis glabrous, with stalked glands and small prickles. Stipules glabrous, usually without any glands, fused lengthwise to the petiole. Inflorescence corymbiform, solitary flowers (sometimes in pairs or in small groups of 3), with 1-2 bracts, lanceolate-oval, promptly caducous; pedicels 12-20 mm, glabrous but with some stipitate glands. Sepals 12-20 mm long, with 6-12 lobes, with hairy upper side and glandular dorsal side, promptly folded backwards and caducous. Corolla pinkish white, 20-40 mm in diameter; petals 5, 10-15 mm wide, slightly notched at the apex. Styles free, hairless or with very few hairs. Stamens numerous, yellow. Fruit (rosehip) a group of numerous achenes enclosed in a receptacle or urceolus, first ovoid, green and slightly glandular, and at maturity from urceolate to ellipsoid (7-11 mm diameter), completely glabrous, or with some glands at the base, deep red.","post_title":"Rosa pouzinii Tratt.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-pouzinii-tratt","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:24:17","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:24:17","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-pouzinii-tratt\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4885","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12771","trid":"114593","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12771"},{"ID":"12762","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Shrub, evergreen (only evergreen species of the genus in North Africa), hermaphrodite, with stems \u00b1 erect but generally climbing or extended-prostrate, up to 6 m in height, reaching larger sizes in dense forests with humid soils or along walls or rocky outcrops; stems glabrous, green or reddish, with short prickles, hooked and curved, widely dispersed, all homogeneous. Leaves imparipinnate, with (3)5 leaflets [(2.5)3-8 \u00d7 1.5-3.5 cm], from ovate to ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, with \u00b1 rounded base, finely serrated margin, slightly coriaceous, glabrous without glands on both sides. Petiole and rachis glabrous, with some glands and some small prickles. Stipules narrow, fused lengthwise to the petiole. Inflorescences corymbiform, sometimes flowers solitary, with 1-2 ovate-lanceolate bracts, with widely spaced glands along the margin and sometimes also on the underside; pedicels very long (2-5 cm) with some glands. Sepals (9-13 \u00d7 4-6 mm), usually entire, with glands along the margin and dorsal side, folded backwards, caducous. Corolla 2.5-5 cm in diameter; petals 5, (10)15-30 mm wide, notched at the apex, white. Styles fused into a pubescent column 4-6 mm. Stamens numerous, yellow. Fruit a group of numerous achenes enclosed in a receptacle or urceolus, at first ovoid, green and slightly glandular and subglobose (0.5-1.5 cm diameter), reddish and glabrous when mature.","post_title":"Rosa sempervirens L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-sempervirens-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-04-05 11:04:38","post_modified_gmt":"2022-04-05 11:04:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-sempervirens-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4876","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12762","trid":"114590","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12762"},{"ID":"12825","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:22","post_content":"Subshrub or shrub, deciduous, up to 0.8(1) m in height. Stems erect or ascending, glabrous, green or reddish, with short, straight or hooked prickles, widely scattered. Leaves smelling of apples, with 5-7 leaflets [0.7-1.5 \u00d7 0.5-1(1.5) cm], orbicular or obovate, with \u00b1 rounded base and twice serrated margin, glabrous or slightly pubescent and generally glandular on the upper side, pubescent and glandular on the underside, with very dark chestnut glands. Petiole and rachis pubescent or glabrous, with some glands and some small bristles, very slender and acicular. Stipules \u00b1 twice longer than wide. Flowers often solitary, without bracts or with 1 bract shorter than the axillary leaf. Pedicels [(0.2)0.3-0.7(1) cm] glabrous or pubescent, with some glands. External sepals with short, glandular lobes on the dorsal side, folded backwards, late caducous. Corolla 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter; petals 5, 0.5-1 \u00d7 0.7-1.5 cm, notched at the apex, pink. Styles free, pubescent. Urnule, subglobose or pyriform, smooth or glandular, red.","post_title":"Rosa sicula Tratt.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-sicula-tratt","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 08:20:53","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 08:20:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-sicula-tratt\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4939","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12825","trid":"114611","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12825"},{"ID":"12765","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:17","post_content":"Subshrub or shrub, deciduous, with \u00b1 erect stems, up to 0.5(1) m in height. Glabrous, reddish, with prickles and numerous bristles (up to 10 per cm of the stem), of different sizes and shapes (generally straight and circular in cross section, but there are also curved and somewhat flattened prickles mixed in). Leaves with 5-11 leaflets (6-15 \u00d7 4.12 mm), from elliptic to oval-elliptic or orbicular, with \u00b1 rounded base or somewhat cuneate, finely serrated margin, slightly coriaceous, glabrous and without glands on the upper side, glandular or not on the underside. Petiole and rachis glabrous, but with glands and small prickles and bristles. Stipules 5-10 mm wide, fused lengthwise to the petiole. Flowers borne solitary, terminal on short lateral branchlets, without bracts (or with very small bracts); pedicels (10-30 mm) with numerous glands or without any. Sepals (8-14 \u00d7 2-4 mm), entire and very rarely with a small lateral lobe, with numerous glands along the margin and on the dorsal side or without any, upright or curved backwards, persistent. Corolla white, but somewhat yellowish at the base of the petals, 30-40 mm in diameter; petals 5, 15-20 mm wide, slightly notched at the apex. Styles free (not fused), pubescent, in the centre of the flower, protruding from the disc of the receptacle. Stamens very numerous, yellow. Fruit (rosehip) a group of numerous achenes enclosed in a receptacle or urceolus, \u00b1 spherical, with or without glands, first green, then red and, after full maturity, black, on which the persistent calyx is borne.","post_title":"Rosa spinosissima L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-spinosissima-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 09:16:18","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 09:16:18","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rosa-spinosissima-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4879","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12765","trid":"114591","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12765"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"35615","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:20","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:20","post_content":"","post_title":"Branches densely covered in prickles and bristles. Sepals entire.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branches-densely-covered-in-prickles-and-bristles-sepals-entire","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:20","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:20","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branches-densely-covered-in-prickles-and-bristles-sepals-entire\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28629","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35615","trid":"185203","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35615"},{"ID":"23936","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:54","post_content":"","post_title":"Branches with spaced prickles (except in young branches of R. sicula, where prickles \tcan also be very dense) \u00b1 curved. 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glands","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicels-with-glands-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:55:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:55:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36349","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29391","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36349","trid":"578271","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36349"},{"ID":"36353","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:59:24","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:59:24","post_content":"","post_title":"Pedicels with glands","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicels-with-glands-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:59:24","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:59:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36353","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29395","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36353","trid":"578275","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36353"},{"ID":"36346","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:52:57","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:52:57","post_content":"","post_title":"Pedicels without glands","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicels-without-glands","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:52:57","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:52:57","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36346","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29388","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36346","trid":"578268","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36346"},{"ID":"36348","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:55:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:55:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Pedicels without glands","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicels-without-glands-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:55:10","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:55:10","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36348","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29390","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36348","trid":"578270","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36348"},{"ID":"36352","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:58:43","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:58:43","post_content":"","post_title":"Pedicels without glands","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"pedicels-without-glands-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:58:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:58:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36352","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29394","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36352","trid":"578274","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36352"},{"ID":"36340","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:49:09","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:49:09","post_content":"","post_title":"Shrubs glabrous","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shrubs-glabrous","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:49:09","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:49:09","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36340","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29384","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36340","trid":"578264","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36340"},{"ID":"36341","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:49:53","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:49:53","post_content":"","post_title":"Shrubs tomentose","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"shrubs-tomentose","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 15:49:53","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:49:53","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key2&p=36341","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29385","element_type":"post_genus_group_key2","element_id":"36341","trid":"578265","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36341"}],"title_groups_keys_2":{"ID":"36339","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-03-15 15:48:07","post_date_gmt":"2021-03-15 15:48:07","post_content":"","post_title":"Key to the \"microspecies\" of the R. canina group","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"key-to-the-microspecies-of-the-r-canine-group","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-03-15 18:41:12","post_modified_gmt":"2021-03-15 18:41:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=t_genus_group_key_2&p=36339","menu_order":"0","post_type":"t_genus_group_key_2","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29383","element_type":"post_t_genus_group_key_2","element_id":"36339","trid":"578263","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36339"},"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11441,"post_title":"Rosa L.","post_content":"Genus composed of about 360 species, mainly Asian, but also well represented in other temperate and cold zones of the Holarctic. In North Africa it is represented by 12 species, of which 1 is taxonomically doubtful (R. mesatlantica<\/em>), 3 more (R. montana<\/strong>, R. stylosa<\/strong> and R. abietina<\/strong>) are taxa with alpine distribution and therefore their presence on the African territory should probably be verified, and 7 microspecies that belong to the complex group of R.<\/strong> canina <\/strong>in a broad taxonomic sense. This is probably the most difficult genus to treat, even for specialists. Furthermore there is a relatively high number of species, with only slight differences, along with the problem of frequent hybridisations and introgressions. Only in North Africa, more than 100 infraspecific taxa have been described, many of which could hardly be differentiated and accepted as valid today.\r\n\r\nThe presence and distribution of two species in the region should be reviewed:<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\nR. mesatlantica<\/strong> H.Lindb. described as a subshrub with leaves with 5 leaflets, \u00b1 orbicular, with twice serrated margin, pubescent on both sides, without glands (except for the midrib on the underside), flowers solitary or in pairs, external sepals lobed, glandular margins, and smooth urceolus; located in the cedar forests of the northern Middle Atlas (Ras el Ma).\r\n\r\nR. montana<\/strong> Chaix ex Vill. is a shrub up to 3 m in height, leaves with 5-7 \u00b1 orbicular leaflets, with twice serrated margin, glabrous on both sides, flowers usually solitary, sepals \u00b1 lobulate, ending in a foliaceous appendage, glandular on the dorsal side, persistent and upright on the mature urceolus; located in Algeria in the central Tellian Atlas [Jebel Megriss (near Constantine), Jebel Zaccar (Miliana), Djurdjura Massif] and Saharan Atlas (Jebel Bu Kherouf, near Aflou).\r\n\r\nThese native roses cited above should not be confused with other roses that appear in the territory subspontaneously, usually originating from ornamental and\/or aromatic crops, such as R. gallica<\/em> L. or R. moschata <\/em>Herrm.<\/em> In Morocco, particularly in the region of Kalaat M'Gouna (southern slope of the High Atlas), there is a long tradition (since the Middle Ages) of cultivation of R. damascena <\/em>Mill., from which around 4,000 tons of petals are produced per year, mainly for the cosmetics industry and for the production of rosewater.\r\n\r\nThe key given below is for the species<\/span><\/span> traditionally considered natives in North Africa, including some very rare and\/or doubtful, to contribute towards their search and determination.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosa-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2024-11-20 17:30:36","post_modified_gmt":"2024-11-20 17:30:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/rosa-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11441},"11444":{"short_name":"Rubus","name_html":"Rubus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12759","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Shrub, evergreen, hermaphrodite, spinescent, up to 1.5(2) m in height. Turions curved-decumbent or decumbent, slender (generally not more than 5 mm in diameter), circular in cross section, green or bluish and pruinose \u2014in sunny locations also reddish\u2014, glabrous, sometimes green-tomentose; few to numerous stipitate glands, short (0.25-0.5 mm); prickles variable in number, 1-2.5(3.5) mm, fine, straight, patent or inclined, generally reddish. Leaves with 3 leaflets, glabrous on the upper side (except in very sunny locations) and subglabrous or with numerous simple hairs on the underside; petiole with few simple hairs, with few stipitate glands or without, and with 15-20 prickles, patent or somewhat curved; lanceolate stipules; terminal leaflet ovate-triangular or rhomboid, often trilobed, with cordate base and subulate apex, shortly petiolulate; basal leaflets often bilobed, subsessile or with petiole 1-2 mm. Inflorescence with trifoliolate leaves almost to the apex, usually with few flowers and located only towards the apex; main axis glabrous or subglabrous, pruinose, with stipitate glands generally short and sparse, and prickles variable in number, 1-3 mm, thin; pedicels 15-30 mm, pruinose, tomentose, greyish-whitish, with stipitate glands variable in number, very short and often reddish, and with 0-20 prickles, 1-3 mm, thin, weak (sometimes looking like bristles), patent or somewhat curved. Sepals green-tomentose, unarmed, often prolonged into a narrow and \u00b1 long tip, erect or patent, with few or abundant stipitate and short glands. Petals 8-13 \u00d7 7-14 mm, broadly ovate or suborbicular, white. Stamens similar in length or longer than the styles. Fruit a black-green drupe, pruinose.","post_title":"Rubus caesius L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-caesius-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 17:12:24","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 17:12:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-caesius-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4873","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12759","trid":"114589","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12759"},{"ID":"12756","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Shrub, evergreen, hermaphrodite, spinescent, up to 1.5 rn in height; with erect turions, curved-decumbent, cylindrical at the base, obtusely angled at the top, glaucous-pruinose, usually hairless; with scattered prickles, straight or slightly twisted, dilated at the base, sometimes with few acicular prickles and glandular hairs. Turion leaves large, lower leaves generally with 5 palmate leaflets, upper leaves with 3. Petiole subcylindrical, glabrous or \u00b1 hairy, with \u00b1 twisted prickles and usually many glandular hairs. Stipules filiform, \u00b1 pubescent and usually with glandular hairs. Leaflets \u00b1 irregularly dentate, with acuminate teeth, green and hairless on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside with short appressed hairs; terminal leaflet usually broadly oval, rounded or slightly cordate at the base, \u00b1 acuminate at the tip, lateral leaflets smaller, oval, unequal. Flowering branches usually tomentose, with prickles and glandular hairs, with ternate leaves and lateral leaflets shortly petiolulate. Inflorescence in very long panicle (up to 30 cm), \u00b1 lax, foliose only at the base. Bracts similar to stipules; pedicels usually longer than the flower. Flowers 2 cm in diameter. Sepals concave, oval-lanceolate, acuminate, villous-tomentose and white on both sides, with glandular hairs on the outside, reflexed from anthesis. Petals white, hairless, ovate-oblong, 8 mm. Stamens longer than the styles, yellow anthers, 0.75 mm. Ovary glabrous; greenish-white styles, glabrous. Drupes small, ovoid-subglobose, numerous, red at first, then black.","post_title":"Rubus incanescens (DC.) Bertol.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-incanescens-dc-bertol","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 17:08:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 17:08:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-incanescens-dc-bertol\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4870","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12756","trid":"114588","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12756"},{"ID":"12753","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:16","post_content":"Shrub, evergreen, hermaphrodite, spinescent, up to 2(3) m in height, although stems can be longer than 5 m. Stems can be \u00b1 climbing or creeping. In the latter case, when they touch the ground they can root in autumn and give rise to new plants, thus forming impenetrable prickly thickets over the years. Turion stems or branches usually very long, canaliculate, with strong hooked prickles (all equal or subequal), glabrous or slightly hairy, glaucous, green or red. Leaves alternate, compound, with 3-5 leaflets (3-12 cm long; the terminal leaflet is usually the largest), ovate, obovate or elliptic, acute or obtuse, acuminate, with cuneiform or rounded, serrated margin, glabrous, intense green on the upper side, whitish-tomentose on the underside. Rachis and petiole well developed, with some prickles, greenish or reddish. Inflorescence in a terminal raceme, long and narrow consisting of small panicles. Flower 2-3 cm in diameter. Calyx with 5 sepals, about 5 mm long, oval-acuminate, whitish-tomentose. Corolla with 5 petals, about 8-10 mm, suborbicular, slightly dentate at the apex, white-pinkish to purplish. Stamens and carpels very numerous. Fruit subglobulose (1.2 cm), composed of tiny spherical drupes, monospermous, densely grouped, first greenish-yellow, then red and finally black.","post_title":"Rubus ulmifolius Schott","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-ulmifolius-schott","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2022-12-11 22:00:22","post_modified_gmt":"2022-12-11 22:00:22","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/rubus-ulmifolius-schott\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4867","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12753","trid":"114587","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12753"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23848","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Branchlets with abundant glandular hairs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branchlets-with-abundant-glandular-hairs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branchlets-with-abundant-glandular-hairs\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2651","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23848","trid":"117166","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23848"},{"ID":"23851","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content":"","post_title":"Branchlets without glandular hairs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branchlets-without-glandular-hairs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branchlets-without-glandular-hairs\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2654","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23851","trid":"117167","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23851"},{"ID":"23854","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:49:41","post_content":"","post_title":"Branchlets and leaves with simple and stellate hairs","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branchlets-and-leaves-with-simple-and-stellate-hairs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:41:19","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:41:19","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branchlets-and-leaves-with-simple-and-stellate-hairs\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2657","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23854","trid":"117168","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23854"},{"ID":"35627","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:25","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:25","post_content":"","post_title":"Branching turions (new shoots) prostrate or climbing. Leaves green on both sides, with 3 deciduous leaflets","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branching-turions-new-shoots-prostrate-or-climbing-leaves-green-on-both-sides-with-3-deciduous-leaflets","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branching-turions-new-shoots-prostrate-or-climbing-leaves-green-on-both-sides-with-3-deciduous-leaflets\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28645","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35627","trid":"185211","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35627"},{"ID":"35630","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_content":"","post_title":"Turions erect or upright-arched. Leaves green on upper side and whitish-tomentose on underside, with 5 persistent leaflets","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"turions-erect-or-upright-arched-leaves-green-on-upper-side-and-whitish-tomentose-on-underside-with-5-persistent-leaflets","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/turions-erect-or-upright-arched-leaves-green-on-upper-side-and-whitish-tomentose-on-underside-with-5-persistent-leaflets\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28649","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35630","trid":"185213","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35630"},{"ID":"35633","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_content":"","post_title":"Branchlets and leaves with simple hairs only","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"branchlets-and-leaves-with-simple-hairs-only","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:25:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/branchlets-and-leaves-with-simple-hairs-only\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"28653","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"35633","trid":"185215","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"35633"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11444,"post_title":"Rubus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of some 1,490 species, distributed mainly in temperate, subtropical and tropical areas of almost the entire world. In North Africa it is represented by 4 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. This is a complex genus, even for expert botanists, due to the extraordinary polymorphism of its species.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rubus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/rubus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11444},"11462":{"short_name":"Sarcopoterium","name_html":"Sarcopoterium<\/strong> Spach","short_description":"","references":"Gargano, D., Fenu, G., Medagli, P., Sciandrello, S. & Bernardo, L. 2007. <\/cite>The status of <\/cite>Sarcopoterium spinosum<\/cite> (Rosaceae) at the western periphery of its range: Ecological constraints lead to conservation concerns.<\/cite> Israel Journal of Plant Sciences. <\/cite>55<\/cite>(1): 1-13. <\/cite>","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12705","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:12","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:12","post_content":"Small shrub, spiny, up to 0.7 m in height, generally hemispherical in shape, usually very intricate. Branching dense with tomentose-lanate young shoots, lateral branches without leaves, ending in a double spine (dichotomous spine), 5-10 mm. Leaves alternate, with stipule, imparipinnate, with 9-15 oval leaflets, 4-6 mm, dentate-serrated, with revolute margin, glabrescent on the upper side, tomentose-lanate on the underside. Inflorescence spiciform, short (1-3 cm), globose or oblong, dense. Flowers diclinous, tetramerous, female flowers on the upper part of the inflorescence, and male flowers towards the bottom part. Calyx green with 4 teeth. Petals absent. Ovary with fimbriate stigma (feathery), red-violet. Stamens 10-30. Fruit baccate, red, with 1(2) seeds.","post_title":"Sarcopoterium spinosum (L.) Spach","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarcopoterium-spinosum-l-spach","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-22 16:58:59","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-22 16:58:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sarcopoterium-spinosum-l-spach\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4819","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12705","trid":"114571","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12705"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11462,"post_title":"Sarcopoterium Spach","post_content":"Monotypic genus. Its only species, S. spinosum<\/strong><\/a>, is a spiny shrublet, hemispherical, typical of coastal and subcosteras regions of the central-eastern Mediterranean.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sarcopoterium-spach-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 18:31:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 18:31:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sarcopoterium-spach-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11462},"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) 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Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. 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Fruit fleshy","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:44","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:44","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carpel-1-fruit-fleshy","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:44","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/carpel-1-fruit-fleshy\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":32490},"32493":{"ID":32493,"post_title":"Trees. Petals ovoid or suborbicular. Fruit pyriform","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:45","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:45","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"trees-petals-ovoid-or-suborbicular-fruit-pyriform","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:45","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:45","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/trees-petals-ovoid-or-suborbicular-fruit-pyriform\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":32493},"32499":{"ID":32499,"post_title":"Flowers with free carpels, prominently displayed on the receptacle. Fruit composed of numerous drupes, grouped in a dense globose head","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:46","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:46","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-with-free-carpels-prominently-displayed-on-the-receptacle-fruit-composed-of-numerous-drupes-grouped-in-a-dense-globose-head","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:46","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:46","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-with-free-carpels-prominently-displayed-on-the-receptacle-fruit-composed-of-numerous-drupes-grouped-in-a-dense-globose-head\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":32499},"32502":{"ID":32502,"post_title":"Small cushion-shaped shrubs, with terminal dichotomous spines, leafless","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"small-cushion-shaped-shrubs-with-terminal-dichotomous-spines-leafless","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/small-cushion-shaped-shrubs-with-terminal-dichotomous-spines-leafless\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":32502},"32505":{"ID":32505,"post_title":"Leaves simple or compound. Inflorescence compound, consisting of several racemes","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaves-simple-or-compound-inflorescence-compound-consisting-of-several-racemes","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:42:47","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/leaves-simple-or-compound-inflorescence-compound-consisting-of-several-racemes\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":32505},"42427":{"ID":42427,"post_title":"Carpels inside receptacle. Fruit solitary, isolated, ovoid","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-17 18:29:54","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-17 18:29:54","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"carpels-inside-receptacle-fruit-solitary-isolated-ovoid","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 18:29:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 18:29:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=family_group_key&p=42427","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":42427}},"title_groups_keys":[],"images":false,"phylogenetic_order":"43","ID":10863,"post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":10863}],"species":[{"short_name":"Sorbus aria","name_html":"Sorbus aria<\/strong> (L.) Crantz","short_description":"","common_names":"Crataegus aria <\/em>L., Aria nivea <\/em>Host, Pyrus meridionalis<\/em> Guss., S. meridionalis<\/em> (Guss.) Nyman, Aria edulis<\/em> (Willd.) M. Roem.","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Common whitebeam.\u00a0\u00a0 Spa<\/em>.: Mostajo.\u00a0\u00a0 Fre<\/em>.: Allier, sorbier, aluchier, alisier blanc.\u00a0\u00a0 Ara<\/em>.\/Tam<\/em>.: mechtehi, za\u00e2rur, me\u00efs, mechthi, sejrat-al-muzah, nelk, ronba.","flowering":"April to June.","fruiting":"September to November.","habitat":"Forests and rocky areas in mid mountain (1,300-2,500 m), on calcareous and siliceous terrains. In subhumid to hyperhumid bioclimate, on mesomediterranean and supramediterranean floors.","distribution":"Central Europe, Mediterranean region and Canary Islands. In North Africa it is distributed in the mountains of Morocco (central-western Rif, Middle Atlas and High Atlas), Algeria (Mt. Tlemcen, Atlas of Blida, Djurdjura Massif, Mt. Babors, Mt. Bellezma, Mt. Ref\u00e2a and Aures Massif) and Tunisia (Tunisian Dorsal \u2014Mts. Serdj, Mrhila and Chambi\u2014).","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In Algeria it is included in the List of protected non cultivated flora (Executive Decree 12-03 on 4-Jan-2012). In Tunisia it is included in its List of native species that are rare and threatened with extinction. (Order of the Ministry of Agriculture and Water Resources 19-July-2006).","genus":{"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4840","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12726","trid":"114578","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12726"},{"ID":"12729","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree up to 10 m in height, rarely a shrub. Branches glabrous, with smooth bark. Buds hairy. Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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-1.276473999675318,34.87917170011394\",\" -1.486587499813197,34.83409559993203\",\" -1.57342174501747,34.78527866088155\",\" -1.687088000011158,34.7258122999977\",\" -1.735153200259958,34.59873720006181\",\" -1.581344599573583,34.55294240037154\",\" -1.425780885579343,34.61230946620896\",\" \"]","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12723,"post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12723},{"short_name":"Sorbus domestica","name_html":"Sorbus domestica<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","common_names":"Cornus domestica <\/em>(L.) Spach","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Service tree. \u00a0 Spa<\/em>.: Serbal com\u00fan.\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em>Fre<\/em>.: Sorbier, cormier.\u00a0\u00a0 Ara<\/em>.: Rhibra, zarur.\u00a0\u00a0 Tam<\/em>.: Isisnu.","flowering":"March to June.","fruiting":"September to November.","habitat":"Forest of tow and medium mountain. In subhumid to hyperhumid bioclimate, on mesomediterranean to supramediterranean floors.","distribution":"Mediterranean region. In North Africa it is a rare and localised species. Distributed in Morocco, in the High Atlas (Jebel Tirardin, SE of Amizmiz) and the Middle Atlas (Jebel Amedrous); in Algeria, in the eastern Tellian Atlas (Mts. Tababort and Tamesguida, Tamgout d'Azazga, Keddara Gorges).","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In Algeria it is included in the List of protected non cultivated flora (Executive Decree 12-03 on 4-Jan-2012).","genus":{"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4840","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12726","trid":"114578","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12726"},{"ID":"12729","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree up to 10 m in height, rarely a shrub. Branches glabrous, with smooth bark. Buds hairy. Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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veins","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaf-blade-with-8-14-pairs-of-secondary-veins","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:32:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:32:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=42428","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34330","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42428","trid":"653506","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42428"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11453,"post_title":"Sorbus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. In this project the traditional nomenclature of the genus is followed, while also considering the recent phylogenetic nomenclatural proposal made by Sennikov & Kurtto (2017), included here in the synonymy of each taxon.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sorbus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11453}},"images":[{"ID":"28868","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:05","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus domestica. 1. A. F\u00e9lix Carrillo","post_excerpt":"Sorbus domestica. General aspect in bloom. A. F\u00e9lix Carrillo.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-1-a-felix-carrillo-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12720","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-domestica.-1.-A.-Felix-Carrillo.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20758","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28868","trid":"119521","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28868"},{"ID":"28870","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:05","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:05","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus domestica. 2. Jos\u00e9 Quiles","post_excerpt":"Sorbus domestica. Inflorescence detail. Jos\u00e9 Quiles.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-2-jose-quiles-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12720","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-domestica.-2.-Jose-Quiles.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20760","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28870","trid":"119522","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28870"},{"ID":"28872","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:06","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:06","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus domestica. 3. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Sorbus domestica. Leaves and fruits (pomes). Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-3-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12720","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-domestica.-3.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20762","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28872","trid":"119523","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28872"}],"map_legend":"","kml":false,"zone_1":"[\" 8.299957566088835,36.91608231724518\",\" 8.299501622401976,36.91578175662284\",\" 8.291994287006787,36.91494406871385\",\" 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Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12720},{"short_name":"Sorbus latifolia","name_html":"Sorbus latifolia <\/strong>(Lam.) Pers.","short_description":"","common_names":"Crataegus latifolia<\/em> Lam., Pyrus latifolia<\/em> (Lam.) R. Thomps, S. scandica<\/em> sensu Willk., Karpatiosorbus latifolia<\/em> (Lam.) Sennikov & Kurtto.","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Broad-leaved whitebeam.\u00a0\u00a0 Spa<\/em>.: Mostajo.\u00a0\u00a0 Fre.<\/em>: Alisier de Fontainebleau.","flowering":"April to June.","fruiting":"September to November.","habitat":"Forests margins and mountain slopes.","distribution":"Spread through central, S and W Europe. In North Africa it is cited only in Algeria (Ghar Rouban, SW of Tlemcen).","observations":"Diploid, triploid or tetraploid apomictic species, occasionally with sexual reproduction; its genome derives from S. aria<\/em> and S. torminalis<\/em>. The current classification of this species is much discussed, see the Conservation Status section.","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. However, according Beech & Rivers (2017) S. latifolia<\/em>\r\nis a strict sense is endemic to an area of about 20,000 km2<\/sup> in northern France (Fointainebleau forests and neighbouring areas). These authors list this species as Vulnerable (VU) at global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","genus":{"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4840","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12726","trid":"114578","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12726"},{"ID":"12729","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree up to 10 m in height, rarely a shrub. Branches glabrous, with smooth bark. Buds hairy. Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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veins","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"leaf-blade-with-8-14-pairs-of-secondary-veins","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-17 19:32:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-17 19:32:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&p=42428","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34330","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42428","trid":"653506","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42428"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11453,"post_title":"Sorbus L.","post_content":"

Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. In this project the traditional nomenclature of the genus is followed, while also considering the recent phylogenetic nomenclatural proposal made by Sennikov & Kurtto (2017), included here in the synonymy of each taxon.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sorbus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11453}},"images":[{"ID":"28874","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia. 1. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Sorbus latifolia. Twigs with leaves by adaxial surface. Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-1-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12732","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-latifolia.-1.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20764","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28874","trid":"119524","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28874"},{"ID":"28876","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia. 2. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Sorbus latifolia. Leaves seen by the abaxial surface. Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-2-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12732","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-latifolia.-2.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20766","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28876","trid":"119525","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28876"},{"ID":"28878","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:08","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia. 3. Julian M. 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Fuentes.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-3-julian-m-fuentes-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12732","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Sorbus-latifolia.-3.-Julian-M.-Fuentes.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"20768","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"28878","trid":"119526","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"28878"}],"map_legend":"","kml":false,"zone_1":"[\" -1.8078518,34.6208482\",\" -1.8218422,34.6139258\",\" -1.8351264,34.6064905\",\" -1.8441707,34.5965905\",\" -1.845661,34.5914946\",\" -1.8375492,34.5790937\",\" -1.8201256,34.5696944\",\" -1.7873382,34.5670086\",\" -1.7667837,34.5746074\",\" -1.755475,34.5786176\",\" -1.7485428,34.5811431\",\" -1.7351964,34.5846766\",\" -1.7316341,34.5879268\",\" -1.7282868,34.5948863\",\" -1.7292309,34.602411\",\" -1.7303465,34.6076033\",\" -1.7336941,34.6123718\",\" -1.7662239,34.6180934\",\" -1.7879391,34.6219076\",\" -1.8078518,34.6208482\",\" \"]","zone_2":"","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12732,"post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12732},{"short_name":"Sorbus torminalis","name_html":"Sorbus torminalis<\/strong> (L.) Crantz","short_description":"","common_names":"Crataegus torminalis <\/em>L., Torminalis clusii<\/em> M.Roem. ex K.R. Robertson & J.B. Phipps, T. glaberrima<\/em> (Gand.) Sennikov & Kurtto","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Wild service-tree.\u00a0\u00a0 Spa<\/em>.: Mostajo, peral de monte.\u00a0\u00a0 Fre<\/em>.: Sorbier torminal, alisier torminal.\u00a0\u00a0 Ara<\/em>.\/Tam<\/em>.: Mechtehi, za\u00e2rur, tfech, tfeh, taicht.","flowering":"May to June.","fruiting":"September to November.","habitat":"Forests of low and medium mountains (1000-2000 m) on calcareous and siliceous soils. Bioclimate subhumid to hyperhumid, mesomediterranean and supramediterranean floors","distribution":"Central Europe and Mediterranean region. In North Africa it is the most common species of the genus, becoming even locally abundant in cedar forests in the Middle Atlas, but still it is broadly rare. In Morocco it is distributed in the Rif, Middle Atlas, High Atlas (Jebel Iskt, SE of Demnat), in Algeria in the eastern Tellian Atlas (Djurdjura, Babors, Sour-El-Ghozlane, etc.) and Aures Massif.","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In Algeria it is included in the List of protected non cultivated flora (Executive Decree 12-03 on 4-Jan-2012).","genus":{"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) 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Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. In this project the traditional nomenclature of the genus is followed, while also considering the recent phylogenetic nomenclatural proposal made by Sennikov & Kurtto (2017), included here in the synonymy of each taxon.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sorbus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11453}},"images":[{"ID":"28880","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-04 14:06:10","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-04 14:06:10","post_content":"","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis. 1. Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Sorbus torminalis. 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6.181055722043993,36.89986066633674\",\" 6.16534200103257,36.89711408464734\",\" 6.159156659152529,36.89773602160017\",\" 6.155924261895223,36.89531750719726\",\" 6.149444380353941,36.89640028104816\",\" 6.147007593525643,36.8951151678308\",\" 6.144195632022843,36.89103703643013\",\" 6.143472106752369,36.89073696503897\",\" 6.128519964924465,36.88593916376146\",\" 6.117263739030364,36.88100641291567\",\" 6.098720957706064,36.87663608908429\",\" 6.090915897250909,36.87357585624085\",\" 6.0890294658372,36.87009351040723\",\" 6.082525276520357,36.86978908000208\",\" 6.073338208091856,36.86498809332591\",\" 6.068339576510311,36.86492522891621\",\" 6.066465550344901,36.86283427997807\",\" 6.059941412266427,36.85979885673191\",\" 6.053571165277106,36.85822071201631\",\" 6.028786381186592,36.84844221613543\",\" 6.007605143662488,36.84299465018302\",\" 5.925630794325741,36.79273972395913\",\" 5.892413887590863,36.77687217840838\",\" 5.775332096499085,36.75958367884374\",\" 5.70190994728631,36.75906636811845\",\" 5.62499992950319,36.77761848710355\",\" \"]","zone_3":"[\" 6.543667724685803,35.42541114161094\",\" 6.487669459877736,35.44310286030878\",\" 6.437279637145593,35.49019095884574\",\" 6.426028001391217,35.53293658825299\",\" 6.442409871918129,35.57010035234941\",\" 6.503288404935972,35.62833992374851\",\" 6.5066528001866,35.66956939960818\",\" 6.484236076733622,35.66059768463549\",\" 6.390202055280669,35.62296299504624\",\" 6.192183158725869,35.53119604036505\",\" 5.81674871138398,35.37520369599383\",\" 5.565688530801083,35.29838044120447\",\" 5.431366000440619,35.24786219978074\",\" 5.469544400353868,35.21616670043295\",\" 5.528311285637358,35.20676775622701\",\" 5.579219507274502,35.2096452630185\",\" 5.627153157392343,35.22448518294488\",\" 5.721645586674526,35.23938873080533\",\" 5.791465439378555,35.23107215665476\",\" 5.816598222430058,35.19423300824678\",\" 5.810631185580803,35.1357027921502\",\" 5.814297039876522,35.05225437394023\",\" 5.863369864827462,34.99445856401155\",\" 5.988368678371842,34.94080098807518\",\" 6.088833361470506,34.91609637224985\",\" 6.156036728412346,34.91754648768034\",\" 6.305672143854394,34.92077532272305\",\" 6.451217157545841,34.94341615183402\",\" 6.661184705809546,34.99337319291857\",\" 6.73613554242138,35.02780188934577\",\" 6.917266799623178,35.15809120044861\",\" 7.10622709320586,35.32032745594739\",\" 7.124632961741838,35.38433276804284\",\" 7.111447089311753,35.44129244678902\",\" 7.064272718810969,35.46651462784786\",\" 6.96959619021203,35.46452035063373\",\" 6.856773155756571,35.46214383367106\",\" 6.739330422660942,35.44983977078886\",\" 6.618848506253585,35.42235413913227\",\" 6.543667724685803,35.42541114161094\",\" \"]","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12726,"post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12726},{"short_name":"Sorbus umbellata","name_html":"Sorbus umbellata<\/strong> (Desf.) Fritsch","short_description":"","common_names":"Crataegus umbellata<\/em> Desf., Aria umbellata<\/em> (Desf.) Sennikov & Kurtto","other_name":"Eng.<\/em>: Oriental whitebeam.\u00a0\u00a0 Spa<\/em>.: Serbal oriental.\u00a0\u00a0 Fre<\/em>.: Alisier d'Orient.","flowering":"May to June","fruiting":"September to November.","habitat":"Mountain slopes and forest margins.","distribution":"North Africa, Eastern Mediterranean, Balkans, Caucasus and Middle East. In North Africa it is cited in Algeria (Batna, Jebel Touggourt) and Tunisia (Jebel Serdj).","observations":"","conservation":"Rare but widely distributed species. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>.","genus":{"11453":{"short_name":"Sorbus","name_html":"Sorbus<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Aldasoro, J.J., Aedo, C., Mu\u00f1oz Garmendia F., Pando de la Hoz, F. & Navarro, C. 2004. Revision of Sorbus Subgenera Aria and Torminaria (Rosaceae-Maloideae).<\/em> Syst. Bot. Monogr.: 69\r\n\r\nSennikov, A.N. & Kurtto, A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus <\/em>s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. Memoranda Soc. Fauna Flora Fennica<\/em> 93: 1\u201378.","custom_author":"A.V. P\u00e9rez Latorre.","family":{"ID":"10863","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:16","post_content":"Family composed of 104 genera and about 4,830 species of trees, shrubs and herbs, widespread throughout almost the entire world, from the tropics to the polar regions. In North Africa it is particularly well represented, with 17 genera, of which the majority (10) have tree and\/or shrubby species. There is a shrub in this family from which only a single North African location is known, Spiraea hypericifolia <\/em>L. subsp. obovata <\/em>(Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) H.Huber [S. hispanica<\/em> (Willd.) Hoffmans. & Link, S. obovata <\/em>Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.], a deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m in height, with obovate leaves, entire except at the tip, which can have 3-5 small lobules or obtuse teeth, and fruits in dehiscent follicle. An Eurasian species that appears in Morocco at Cape Cotelle, near Bu Ahmed (central-western littoral Rif), probably naturalised.","post_title":"ROSACEAE L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"rosaceae-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-07-29 18:50:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/rosaceae-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"176","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10863","trid":"113969","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10863"},"species":[{"ID":"12723","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous hermaphrodite, up to 15(25) m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 ovoid. Trunk well defined, straight or slightly tortuous, with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Branches smooth, greyish, branches a few years old reddish-brown, and younger branches reddish with lanate-whitish hairs. Buds non viscous. Leaves [4-12(16) \u00d7 2-9(13) cm] alternate, oval-orbicular or obovate-orbicular, obtuse, with \u00b1 rounded base, margin twice serrate, glabrous and of intense green colour on the upper side, villous-lanate, silky to touch and whitish on the underside; with tomentose petiole, 1-1.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with numerous flowers, although less than in the previous species, with lanate-whitish peduncles. Flowers about 10-15 mm in diameter. Calyx lanate-whitish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals about 4 mm long. Corolla with 5 white petals, ovate or suborbicular, glabrous except on the basal claw, which is lanate. Stamens 18-20, with whitish-yellow or reddish anthers. Styles 2, free, hairy at the base. Fruit an ovoid or subglobose pome, (6)10-17 mm long, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first green and covered with an indumentum of lanate-whitish hairs flaking as the fruit ripens; fruit bright red when mature. Seeds 1-2(3).","post_title":"Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-aria-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:56:31","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-aria-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4837","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12723","trid":"114577","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12723"},{"ID":"12720","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:13","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 15(20) m in height, ramose, irregular in shape. Trunk and thicker and older branches with a characteristic tessellate rhytidome (bark divided into plates, not caducous), greyish-brown. Young branches smooth, grey. New buds and shoots glabrous, very viscous. Leaves [(5)10-20 \u00d7 (2.5)7-10 cm] alternate, compound, imparipinnate; 5-10 pairs of leaflets 1.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-2.2 cm, sessile, narrowly oblong, acute, rounded at the base, with a serrated margin in the upper 2\/3 of leaflet \u2014and entire at the basal 1\/3\u2014, glabrescent on the upper side and villous-lanate on the underside when young, and glabrous, bright green on the upper side and whitish on the underside when adult. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with villous-lanate peduncles, that become glabrous on fruiting. Calyx lanate, whitish, with 5 oval-triangular sepals, 2-5 mm. Corolla glabrous, white, with 5 oval-suborbicular petals, about 6 mm long. Stamens 15-20. Styles 5. Fruit a pome, small, pear-shaped, 2-3 cm long, glabrous, green at first, then yellowish with reddish tints. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus domestica L.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-domestica-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:52:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-domestica-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4834","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12720","trid":"114576","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12720"},{"ID":"12732","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, up to 10 m in height, irregular in shape. Trunk well defined, with greyish bark, scaly. Branches with smooth bark, greyish, branches of a few years reddish-brown and younger branches reddish. Buds slightly or not viscous. Leaves 5-12 \u00d7 5-13 cm, alternate, polygonal to \u00b1 oval in contour, with 3-5 pairs of clearly marked lateral lobes, cuneate at the base \u2014rarely cordate\u2014, serrate margin, almost glabrous, an intense green on the upper side and greyish-tomentose on the underside; petiole 1-2.5 cm. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, with densely pubescent peduncles on flowering and almost glabrous on fruiting. Flowers about 10-12 mm in diameter. Calyx densely hairy, with 2-3 small acute sepals, 2-3 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm long, with a few lateral teeth or without teeth. Corolla with 5 white petals, orbicular, cochleariform and crenulate, glabrous or almost glabrous. Stamens 18-20, with whitish anthers. Styles 2-3, fused in the lower third, hairy at the base. Fruit a subglobose pome, 12-16 \u00d7 11-16 mm, fleshy, crowned by the persistent calyx, at first greenish, finally orange. Seeds 1-3.","post_title":"Sorbus latifolia (Lam.) Pers.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:10:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-latifolia-lam-pers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4846","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12732","trid":"114580","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12732"},{"ID":"12726","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 20 m in height, irregular in shape, but \u00b1 broadly oblong. Trunk generally well defined, with greyish-brown or reddish-brown bark, slightly fissured. Young branches slightly lanate at first, then glabrous, reddish-brown. Buds slightly viscous. Leaves (5-12 \u00d7 5-12 cm) alternate, broadly oval, acute, generally rounded at the base, with 5-9 ovate-triangular, acute lobes, \u00b1 deep, with finely serrated margin, glabrous or glabrescent, dark green and slightly shiny on the upper side and matt light green on the underside. Petiole well developed (1.5-5 cm long), slightly villous. Inflorescence terminal, corymbiform, very dense, very numerous small flowers (about 12 mm in diameter); peduncles villous. Calyx villous, greenish, with 5 small triangular-lanceolate sepals, 1-1.5 mm long. Corolla white, with 5 suborbicular petals, glabrous above and slightly pubescent beneath. Stamens 16-18, with whitish, yellow or red anthers. Styles 2, fused at the base. Fruit a slightly fleshy pome, ovoid or subglobose (12-18 mm), crowned by the persistent calyx, greenish at first and finally brownish or brown, with many whitish spots. Seeds usually 4.","post_title":"Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 10:59:54","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-torminalis-l-crantz\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4840","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12726","trid":"114578","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12726"},{"ID":"12729","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_content":"Tree up to 10 m in height, rarely a shrub. Branches glabrous, with smooth bark. Buds hairy. Leaves (3.8)5-7.1(10) cm, rounded to oval, with acute apex and cuneate base, margin twice serrate to slightly lobed, sparsely hairy on the upper side and white-tomentose on the underside, with 5-7 pairs of secondary veins not visible on the upper side; petiole (6)9-13(16.5) mm. Inflorescence corymbiform, hairy. Flowers about 12-14 mm in diameter. Sepals acute, spaced, persistent. Petals white, spaced, glabrous. Styles free. Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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Genus composed of about 244 species, distributed mainly across temperate and cold areas of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa it is represented by 6 species, distributed along the Mediterranean area. In this project the traditional nomenclature of the genus is followed, while also considering the recent phylogenetic nomenclatural proposal made by Sennikov & Kurtto (2017), included here in the synonymy of each taxon.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-l-3","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/sorbus-l-3\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11453}},"images":false,"map_legend":"","kml":false,"zone_1":"[\" 6.0737228,35.6148837\",\" 6.052523,35.6181641\",\" 6.0314942,35.6210237\",\" 6.0072898,35.6240936\",\" 5.9686652,35.6177449\",\" 5.944976799999999,35.6016251\",\" 5.9347609,35.5912955\",\" 5.9274634,35.5822218\",\" 5.9298692,35.5703537\",\" 5.9357071,35.560021\",\" 5.9444629,35.5503843\",\" 5.9539901,35.5396995\",\" 5.9635162,35.5329247\",\" 5.9846306,35.5283146\",\" 6.028232600000001,35.5288735\",\" 6.063766500000001,35.5399091\",\" 6.1096,35.5619759\",\" 6.1143203,35.5756586\",\" 6.1138916,35.5910167\",\" 6.095008799999999,35.6083245\",\" 6.0737228,35.6148837\",\" \"]","zone_2":"[\" 9.645996,36.0514583\",\" 9.6319967,36.0402122\",\" 9.5994759,35.9906465\",\" 9.5385361,35.9482726\",\" 9.492530800000001,35.9229764\",\" 9.4736481,35.9035123\",\" 9.4825745,35.8815398\",\" 9.5246315,35.8880766\",\" 9.567375200000001,35.9224203\",\" 9.6102905,35.9632797\",\" 9.6370697,35.997452\",\" 9.6869373,36.0402159\",\" 9.6864223,36.0479887\",\" 9.6789551,36.0515971\",\" 9.645996,36.0514583\",\" \"]","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12729,"post_title":"Sorbus umbellata (Desf.) 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Fruit a subglobose pome, 7.6-10.4 \u00d7 5.2-8.4 mm, reddish.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:14","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"sorbus-umbellata-desf-fritsch","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-23 11:06:23","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-23 11:06:23","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/sorbus-umbellata-desf-fritsch\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12729}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":23830,"post_title":"Leaves single, from dentate to lobed","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:49:37","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 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