{"id":11395,"date":"2020-11-10T09:01:36","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/vella-l-2\/"},"modified":"2020-11-10T09:01:36","modified_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:01:36","slug":"vella-l-2","status":"publish","type":"genus","link":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/genuses\/vella-l-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Vella L."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Genus composed of 7 species, typical of the western Mediterranean, including 3 in North Africa, spread through the Algerian-Moroccan high plateaux and the High Atlas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","short_name":"Vella","name_html":"<strong>Vella<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Fern\u00e1ndez Casas, J. 1982. De flora occidentale. <em>Fontqueria<\/em>, 1: 9-12.\r\n\r\nG\u00f3mez-Campo, C. 1981. Taxonomic and evolutionary relationship in the genus <em>Vella<\/em> L. (<em>Cruciferae<\/em>). <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 82: 165-179.","custom_author":"J.F. Mota, F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J. Charco.","family":[{"name_html":"<strong>BRASSICACEAE<\/strong> Burnett (CRUCIFERAE Juss.)","short_name":"BRASSICACEAE","short_description":"","references":"Vaughan, J.G., Macleod, A.J. &amp; Jones, B.M.G., 1976. <em>The biology and chemistry of the Cruciferae<\/em>. Academic Press. London, 355 pp.\r\n\r\nVaughan, J.C. &amp; Whitehouse, J.M., 1971. Seed structure and the taxonomy on the Cruciferae. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 64: 383-409.","custom_author":"H. S\u00e1inz, J.F. Mota & F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda.","genuses":{"11383":{"short_name":"Diceratella","name_html":"<strong>Diceratella<\/strong> Boiss.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. Sainz.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12894","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_content":"Subshrub or shrublet, canescent grey, typically 50-75 cm in height. Branches rigid, erect-patent, decumbent or ascending, exceptionally reaching 1 m in height, densely covered with stellate greyish-white hairs. Rootstock clearly woody but young branches herbaceous. Leaves 1-4.5 \u00d7 0.7-2.5 cm, ovate to elliptic, usually entire, rarely somewhat dentate or sinuate, with long petioles 0.5-2 cm. Flowers in racemes, fragrant, sepals 1-1.7 cm, not sacciform at the base, and petals 2.5-3.5 \u00d7 1-1.5 cm, pale pink to violet. Silique 3-8 \u00d7 0.15-0.2 cm, rigid, torulose, sometimes slightly curved, covered with stellate hairs, keeled valves and an undeveloped stigmatic crest of the upper part of the silique. Without horns, as in the next genus <em>Matthiola<\/em>. Fruit peduncle erect or erect-patent, 0.7-1.5 cm long. Seed ellipsoid, 1.3-1.6 \u00d7 1-1.2 mm, slightly winged.","post_title":"Diceratella elliptica","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diceratella-elliptica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-25 07:54:34","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-25 07:54:34","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/diceratella-elliptica\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5008","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12894","trid":"114634","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12894"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11383,"post_title":"Diceratella Boiss.","post_content":"Closely related genus to <em>Matthiola<\/em>, from which it has been relatively recently differentiated. Genus composed of 10 tropical and subtropical species from NE Africa, Arabia and Iran. Small shrubs densely covered with stellate hairs, entire leaves, inner sepals without terminal pouches, white or lilac petals and fruit in silique, late dehiscent, with a small stigmatic head and seeds in a single row. Its only species in Norh Africa is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/diceratella-elliptica\/\"><strong>D. elliptica<\/strong><\/a>.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"diceratella-boiss-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:32:02","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:32:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/diceratella-boiss-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11383},"11380":{"short_name":"Farsetia","name_html":"<strong>Farsetia<\/strong> Turra","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12900","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_content":"Perennial plant, with a woody base, up to 60(80) cm in height. Stems highly branched. Leaves 1-5(7) \u00d7 0.1-0.5 cm, linear. Racemes lax, that notably elongate during fruiting, with 8-15 flowers. Sepals 0.6-1 cm. Petals 1.2-2 cm, pink or pale yellow with purple markings. Silique 2.5-4.5(5) \u00d7 0.25-0.5 cm, narrowly oblong, with style 0.5-2 mm, and decurrent stigma. Seeds 1-2 mm, excluding the wings which measure 0.5-1.5 mm.","post_title":"Farsetia longisiliqua","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"farsetia-longisiliqua","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-25 07:49:58","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-25 07:49:58","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/farsetia-longisiliqua\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5014","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12900","trid":"114636","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12900"},{"ID":"12897","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_content":"Subshrub, upright, hermaphrodite, up to 70 cm in height, very ramose, with erect branches covered by a greyish-brown bark. Branchlets silky-whitish due to being covered by numerous appressed hairs. Leaves alternate, up to 25 \u00d7 1.5 mm, linear, obtuse, with entire margin, greenish-whitish, villous, sessile. Inflorescence in sparse terminal racemes, with 3-6 flowers each 4-8 mm long. Calyx with 4 oblong-linear sepals, 3-5mm long, covered by whitish appressed hairs. Corolla with 4 sepals, oblong, pink, \u00b1 1\/3 longer than the petals. Siliques 2.4 \u00d7 0.3-0.5 cm, linear-lanceolate, ending in a filiform style 2.5-3 mm long, densely villous, with short hairs, appressed, whitish; valves 2, separated centrally by a thin membrane. Seeds 5-10 in each valve, suborbicular, very compressed, arranged longitudinally.","post_title":"Farsetia occidentalis","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"farsetia-occidentalis","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-14 16:17:28","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-14 16:17:28","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/farsetia-occidentalis\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5011","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12897","trid":"114635","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12897"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23987","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers with much longer petals than the calyx. Siliques wide (< 1.5 cm)  shorter (> 1 cm), ovate to oblong","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-with-much-longer-petals-than-the-calyx-siliques-wide-1-5-cm-shorter-1-cm-ovate-to-oblong","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/flowers-with-much-longer-petals-than-the-calyx-siliques-wide-1-5-cm-shorter-1-cm-ovate-to-oblong\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2790","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23987","trid":"117212","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23987"},{"ID":"23990","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:04","post_content":"","post_title":"Silique 6-9 mm wide and 10-25 mm long","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"silique-6-9-mm-wide-and-10-25-mm-long","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:34:16","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:34:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/silique-6-9-mm-wide-and-10-25-mm-long\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2793","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23990","trid":"117213","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23990"},{"ID":"34916","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:21:29","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:21:29","post_content":"","post_title":"Silique 2.5-5 mm wide and 25-50 mm long","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"silique-2-5-5-mm-wide-and-25-50-mm-long","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:21:29","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:21:29","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/silique-2-5-5-mm-wide-and-25-50-mm-long\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27697","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34916","trid":"184736","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34916"},{"ID":"34919","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 14:21:30","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:21:30","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers with petals just longer than the calyx. Siliques narrow (< 0.5 cm),  elongated (> 2 cm), linear","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-with-petals-just-longer-than-the-calyx-siliques-narrow-0-5-cm-elongated-2-cm-linear","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 14:21:30","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 14:21:30","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/flowers-with-petals-just-longer-than-the-calyx-siliques-narrow-0-5-cm-elongated-2-cm-linear\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"27701","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"34919","trid":"184738","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"34919"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11380,"post_title":"Farsetia Turra","post_content":"<p>Genus composed of 28 species, of which at least 3 are in North Africa, and of these, 2 are generally subshrubs with woody stems and branches.<\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"farsetia-turra-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/farsetia-turra-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11380},"11386":{"short_name":"Foleyola","name_html":"<strong>Foleyola<\/strong> Maire","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12891","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub or subshrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 2 m in height, generally very ramose from the base. Stems and older, thicker branches with greyish-brown bark, slightly fissured longitudinally. Branchlets slightly or not spinescent in \u00b1 humid soils (as in the Dr\u00e2a Valley) or spinescent in arid areas; younger branchlets glaucous, reddish \u2014usually purplish\u2014, glabrous. Leaves (1-5 cm in length) alternate; the lower leaves oblong, first purpurescent, then glaucescent, subsessile; the upper leaves from lanceolate to linear, glaucous, sessile. All leaves with entire margin or briefly dentate margin (sometimes the lower leaves), glabrous. Inflorescences in long racemes, very sparse and elongated (1 flower for every few centimetres). Calyx with 4 sepals 6-8mm in length, the 2 outer sepals linear, the 2 inner sepals oblong, obtuse, green-yellowish at first, then purpurescent. Corolla with 4 petals (13-17 mm), oblong, unguiculate, purple-violet. Stamens 6. Fruit a cylindrical-conical silique, 15-30 \u00d7 2.5-3 mm. Seeds ellipsoid, brown, with almost smooth surface.","post_title":"Foleyola billotii Maire","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"foleyola-billotii","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-14 16:31:24","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-14 16:31:24","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/foleyola-billotii\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5005","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12891","trid":"114633","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12891"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11386,"post_title":"Foleyola Maire","post_content":"Monospecific genus (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/foleyola-billotii\/\"><strong>F. billotii<\/strong><\/a>) endemic to the depressions and plains of the southern slope of the Anti-Atlas and western Sahara.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"foleyola-maire-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:28:35","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:28:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/foleyola-maire-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11386},"11389":{"short_name":"Henophyton","name_html":"<strong>Henophyton<\/strong> Coss. & Durieu","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. S\u00e1inz & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12888","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub or subshrub, \u00b1 deciduous, hermaphrodite, erect, up to 1.5 m in height, with well defined trunk or promptly branched from the base. Bark white or whitish-greyish on old trunk and branches, green on young branchlets. Leaves alternate, linear-oblong, with obtuse tip and slightly attenuated base, usually entire but sometimes briefly dentate at the apex or pinnatilobed, sessile, slightly fleshy, glabrous and green on both sides; solitary but often in axillary fascicles. Inflorescence in \u00b1 corymbiform racemes, sparse, with 3-25 flowers, peduncle 4-8 mm long. Calyx tubular, with 4 sepals 5-6.5 mm long, oblong, \u00b1 acute, green at first and brown-greenish in full bloom, fused in its entirety except at the apex. Corolla with 4 petals 10-12 mm long, with the lower 3\/4 parts included in the calyx and linear-oblong, and its terminal part suborbicular, free; violet-purpurescent. Stamens 6, unequal, 3 central stamens exserted, 3 lateral stamens approximately 2 mm shorter and almost inserted. Fruit an oblong-linear silique (2.5-5.5 \u00d7 0.5-0.6 cm) upright, finishing in a small obovate tip. Seeds 3-1, subglobose, slightly compressed, with 1 membranous wing that surrounds the seed in the shape of a disk.","post_title":"Henophyton deserti (Coss. & Durieu) Coss. & Durieu","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"henophyton-deserti-coss-durieu-coss-durieu","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-14 17:40:50","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-14 17:40:50","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/henophyton-deserti-coss-durieu-coss-durieu\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5002","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12888","trid":"114632","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12888"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"43061","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-12-03 20:26:02","post_date_gmt":"2021-12-03 20:26:02","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers violet-purpurescent, with petals 10-12 mm long","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flores-violaceo-purpurescentes-con-petalos-de-10-12-mm-de-largos","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-12-03 20:29:13","post_modified_gmt":"2021-12-03 20:29:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/flores-violaceo-purpurescentes-con-petalos-de-10-12-mm-de-largos\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34694","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"43061","trid":"653681","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"43061"},{"ID":"43069","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-12-03 20:42:23","post_date_gmt":"2021-12-03 20:42:23","post_content":"","post_title":"Flowers whitish, with petals 15-16 mm long","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flores-blanquecinas-con-petalos-de-15-16-mm-de-largos","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-12-03 20:44:55","post_modified_gmt":"2021-12-03 20:44:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/flores-blanquecinas-con-petalos-de-15-16-mm-de-largos\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34700","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"43069","trid":"653683","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"43069"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11389,"post_title":"Henophyton Coss. & Durieu","post_content":"<p>Genus composed of 2 species, endemic to North Africa, <strong>H. deserti<\/strong>, a small shrub of the northern Sahara, and <strong>H. zigarrhenum<\/strong>, a subshrub of southeastern Morocco. <\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"henophyton-coss-durieu-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/henophyton-coss-durieu-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11389},"11401":{"short_name":"Hormathophylla","name_html":"<strong>Hormathophylla<\/strong> Cullen & T.R. Dudley","short_description":"","references":"Salmer\u00f3n-S\u00e1nchez E., Fuertes-Aguilar J., \u0160paniel S., P\u00e9rez-Garc\u00eda F.J., Merlo E., Garrido-Becerra J.A., <em>et al<\/em>. (2018). Plant evolution in alkaline magnesium-rich soils: A phylogenetic study of the Mediterranean genus Hormathophylla (Cruciferae: Alysseae) based on nuclear and plastid sequences. <em>PLoS ONE<\/em> 13(12): e0208307. https:\/\/doi.org\/ 10.1371\/journal.pone.0208307","custom_author":"E. Salmer\u00f3n-S\u00e1nchez & F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12870","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Subshrub, spiny, hemispherical, highly branched from the base, that can reach up to 80 cm in height and 2 m basal diameter, although usually it is a hemisphere of 30-50 cm diameter. Branches divaricate, intricate, hardened and persistent for several years. Young stems and leaves covered with a dense velvety indumentum, of stellate hairs, dichotomously branched, with 25-35 radii. Floral stems numerous, rigid, zigzagging, with all secondary shoots transformed into short spines or erect secondary inflorescences; sterile branches never spiny. Leaves of floral stems oblong-linear, 5-10(15) \u00d7 1-2 mm, late caducous, borne on the axils of secondary branchlets transformed into spines or secondary flower racemes. Leaves of sterile branches larger, 8-18(24) \u00d7 1.5-4(7) mm, oblong-lanceolate, with leaf blade slightly attenuated in the base. Flowers in corymbiform racemes, pauciflorous, that become slightly longer (up to 2.3 cm) after flowering. Petals white or pink 3.5-6 \u00d7 1.3-2 mm. Ovary with 2 primordia per locule. Fruit a silicle, 3.5-6 \u00d7 2.5-3.5 mm, orbicular-elliptic, patent, with asymmetric locules, glabrous valves, finely reticulated, with upright style 1-1.5 mm. Seeds 1(2) in the upper locule and 0-1(2) in the lower locule, 2.1 \u00d7 1.7 mm, elliptic, not mucilaginous, with very narrow wing.","post_title":"Hormathophylla spinosa (L.) P. K\u00fcpfer","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hormathophylla-spinosa","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:42:42","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:42:42","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/hormathophylla-spinosa\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4984","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12870","trid":"114626","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12870"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11401,"post_title":"Hormathophylla Cullen & T.R. Dudley","post_content":"Genus with 11 taxa, of which two are present in N Africa: the largest, woody species is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/hormathophylla-spinosa\/\"><strong>H. spinosa<\/strong><\/a>, a common subspiny shrub, and even dominant, in many landscapes of the high Atlasic mountains. The other is <strong>H. cochleata<\/strong> (Coss. &amp; Durieu) K\u00fcpfer subsp. <strong>cochleata<\/strong>, a small chamephyte 5-15 cm tall and with a somewhat lignified base, consists of a basal rosette that emits sterile branches and floriferous scapes. The leaves of the sterile branches (4-12(16) \u00d7 1.5-4(6) mm) spatulate-oblong, rigid and attenuated at the base. Petals (5 \u00d7 2-2.5 mm) cream-colored. The fruits are spoon-shaped siliques (\u201ccochleariforms\u201d, hence the name of the species), longer than wide (4.5-6.5 \u00d7 4-5.5 mm). It extends through the mountains and dry plateaus of Morocco (Saharan Atlas and High Atlas) and Algeria (western and central portion of the plateau that separates the Tellian and Saharan Atlas, as well as in the latter range). It is a common species although of limited distribution. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.<\/em>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"hormathophylla-cullen-t-r-dudley-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:41:16","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:41:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/hormathophylla-cullen-t-r-dudley-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11401},"11377":{"short_name":"Lepidium","name_html":"<strong>Lepidium<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Mart\u00ednez-Nieto, M.I. <em>et al<\/em>. 2011. <em>Lepidium subulatum<\/em> in <em>Diversidad vegetal de las yeseras ib\u00e9ricas<\/em>: 215-217. Mota <em>et al<\/em>. (eds.). Almer\u00eda: ADIF- Mediterr\u00e1neo Asesores Consultores.","custom_author":"H. Sainz.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12903","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:27","post_content":"Shrub, small, up to 60 cm in height, with straight stems, with fissured and scaly brown bark. It presents foliar dimorphism, with leaves of the fertile stems very narrow and ending in a tip (linear-subulate), while on sterile stems the leaves are wider and obtuse. Inflorescence in a rather narrow elongated panicle which becomes corymbiform during anthesis, very dense and showy during flowering, although the flowers are tiny. Sepals 1-1.2 mm long, ovate-elliptic, with whitish margin. Petals white, <em>c. <\/em>2 mm long. Fruits also small (2.5 \u00d7 2 mm), ovate and with small wings. Seeds small, reddish brown, with a mucilaginous coating when wet, which facilitates adhesion to the gypsum crust.","post_title":"Lepidium subulatum L","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lepidium-subulatum-l","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:46:16","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:46:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/lepidium-subulatum-l\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"5017","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12903","trid":"114637","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12903"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11377,"post_title":"Lepidium L.","post_content":"Genus represented by some 234 species, of which 24 are in North Africa, almost all herbaceous, except for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/lepidium-subulatum-l\/\"><strong>L. subulatum <\/strong><\/a>that can often reach a subshrub size.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:35","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"lepidium-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:37:02","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:37:02","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/lepidium-l-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11377},"11398":{"short_name":"Moricandia","name_html":"<strong>Moricandia<\/strong> DC.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. S\u00e1inz.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12873","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Annual or perennial plant that can sometimes be woody at the base and can reach more than 65 cm, with erect, ramose and woody stems, and appearance of a subshrub (reason why it is included in this study). Leaves glabrous, glaucous, often fleshy. Basal leaves obovate, obtuse at the apex, with \u00b1 cordate base, and sometimes forming a rosette on the first years; cauline leaves crenate to entire, amplexicaul, with acute or obtuse apex. Flowers in racemes of 10-20 flowers, with straight axes, not flexuous. Sepals linear, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, obtuse, the lateral sepals clearly gibbous at the base. Petals large, 21-29 mm, light pink or lilac, often faded, rarely whitish. The faded or white colour of the petals seem be related to the level of water or heat stress. Fruits in siliques, long linear, 30-60(100) \u00d7 2.3 mm, straight, laterally compressed, erect or erect-patent. Seeds 1.2 \u00d7 0.8 mm, biseriate, ellipsoid, flattened, wingless and brown.","post_title":"Moricandia arvensis (L.) DC.","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"moricandia-arvensis-l-dc","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-10-25 07:30:49","post_modified_gmt":"2021-10-25 07:30:49","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/moricandia-arvensis-l-dc\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4987","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12873","trid":"114627","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12873"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11398,"post_title":"Moricandia DC.","post_content":"Genus composed of 3-8 species (according to some authors). In North Africa there is one well defined species: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/especies\/moricandia-arvensis\/\"><strong>M. arvensis<\/strong><\/a>, from which various taxa are being separated at specific level, which were frequently seen as infraspecific taxa. Usually it is a herbaceous species but some of its infraspecific taxa or \"microspecies\" have a clearly woody stems at the base.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"moricandia-dc-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:18:16","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:18:16","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/moricandia-dc-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11398},"11395":{"short_name":"Vella","name_html":"<strong>Vella<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Fern\u00e1ndez Casas, J. 1982. De flora occidentale. <em>Fontqueria<\/em>, 1: 9-12.\r\n\r\nG\u00f3mez-Campo, C. 1981. Taxonomic and evolutionary relationship in the genus <em>Vella<\/em> L. (<em>Cruciferae<\/em>). <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 82: 165-179.","custom_author":"J.F. Mota, F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12879","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub, small, branched from the base, stems covered with applied setae, ascending and tending to form clumps that are hemispherical in shape up to 70 cm, usually smaller. Leaves from oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, with 2-4 deep lobes, some leaves entire, acute to subacute. Inflorescence with variable number of flowers, but often multiflorous; axis with very short and applied setae, all of similar size (0.2-0.4 mm). Fruit dehiscent (silicle); with 2 parts or divisions; the lower part fertile, 3 times smaller than the upper or stylar part, with setose valves (sometimes almost glabrous) with only 3 clearly marked longitudinal veins; the upper (stylar) part sterile, ensiform, with an apex clearly topped by the stigma. It resembles <em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em>, but it differs in the upper part of the silicle, which is lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with the same basal width as the lower part and 1.5 times longer. Seeds 1-1.5 mm long, inside the lower part.","post_title":"Vella anremerica (Litard. & Maire) G\u00f3mez-Campo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-anremerica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-anremerica\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4993","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12879","trid":"114629","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12879"},{"ID":"12876","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Small shrub, cushion-shaped, up to 1 m in height and 1.5 m in diameter, with dense and intricate branches ending in strongly spiny apices. Stems and main branches with greyish bark, smooth, slightly fissured in thicker and older parts, with numerous scars of fallen leaves. Branchlets greyish or greenish-white, with few rigid hairs. Leaves (up to 5 \u00d7 3 cm) alternate, obovate-oblong \u2014sometimes spatulate\u2014, obtuse, entire or with some very pronounced lobes, slightly fleshy, green on both sides, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowers in small short terminal racemes, of 4-6 flowers. Calyx with 4 sepals, linear-oblong, \u00b1 acute, glabrous, greenish-yellowish, 10 mm long. Corolla with 4 petals, obovate and longly unguiculate, 12-15 mm long, very intense yellow. Fruit a subsessile silicle 17-20 \u00d7 2-3 mm, with 2 parts or segments: lower part fertile, ellipsoid, dehiscent in 2 to short and convex valves, with some rigid hairs and visible veins; upper part (rostrum) sterile, linear-lanceolate, trinervate, glabrous, 3 times longer than the lower part. Seeds 2-4, contained in the lower part, obovate, smooth.","post_title":"Vella mairei Humbert","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-mairei\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4990","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12876","trid":"114628","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12876"},{"ID":"12882","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Subshrub, evergreen, with unarmed stems branched from the base, reaching up to 1 m in height in valleys and sheltered slopes, but generally not exceeding 50 cm in areas exposed to wind and grazing, such as in steppic plains. Main stems can be robust, up to 50 cm in height and 3 cm in width. Bark brown, fissured on older stems and branches; smooth and lighter, with numerous leaf scars on young branches. Leaves (7-20 \u00d7 2-11 mm) alternate, sessile, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse, with entire margin, green or greenish-whitish, with some rigid unicellular hairs, rarely glabrous. On the leaf axil, a fascicle of small leaves frequently appears. Inflorescence in racemes of 6-35 flowers. Calyx with 4 linear-oblong sepals, 4-5 mm, \u00b1 acute, green, glabrescent. Corolla with 4 suborbicular petals, longly unguiculate, 12-16 mm long, intense yellow. Fruit a silicle, 7.5-10 mm long, with 2 parts or divisions: the lower part fertile, subglobose, slightly longer than wide, dehiscent in 2 valves, hispid or glabrous; the upper (or stylar) part sterile, ovate-suborbicular, the same length or slightly longer and wider than the lower part. Seeds 2, in the lower part, ovoid or oblong, smooth.","post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata Greuter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-pseudocytisus","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-pseudocytisus\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4996","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12882","trid":"114630","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12882"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23984","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub not spiny, racemnes with 6-35 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2787","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23984","trid":"117211","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23984"},{"ID":"36008","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle lanceolate, same width and 1.5 times  \tlonger than the lower. Subshrub of high Mediterranean mountains","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"upper-part-of-the-silicle-lanceolate-same-width-and-1-5-times-longer-than-the-lower-subshrub-of-high-mediterranean-mountains","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/upper-part-of-the-silicle-lanceolate-same-width-and-1-5-times-longer-than-the-lower-subshrub-of-high-mediterranean-mountains\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29164","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"36008","trid":"185470","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36008"},{"ID":"36010","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle suborbicular, same length or slightly longer  than the lower. Steppic subshrub","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"upper-part-of-the-silicle-suborbicular-same-length-or-slightly-longer-than-the-lower-steppic-subshrub","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/upper-part-of-the-silicle-suborbicular-same-length-or-slightly-longer-than-the-lower-steppic-subshrub\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29168","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"36010","trid":"185472","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36010"},{"ID":"42439","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub spiny, racemes with 4-6 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-spiny-racemes-with-4-6-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=42439","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34338","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42439","trid":"653514","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42439"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11395,"post_title":"Vella L.","post_content":"<p>Genus composed of 7 species, typical of the western Mediterranean, including 3 in North Africa, spread through the Algerian-Moroccan high plateaux and the High Atlas.<br \/><\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/vella-l-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11395},"11392":{"short_name":"Zilla","name_html":"<strong>Zilla<\/strong> Forssk.","short_description":"","references":"","custom_author":"H. Sainz & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12885","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub or subshrub, deciduous, hermaphrodite, up to 1.5(2) m in height, very ramose from the base, hemispherical in shape, very spiny. Stems and branches upright, with whitish bark, branchlets glaucous. Spines straight, rigid. Leaves alternate, highly variable in size: those in the centre of the shrub very large \u2014up to 15(20) cm\u2014, external leaves much smaller; ovate-oblong or linear in shape, with entire margin, slightly fleshy, glaucous, glabrous, sessile or subsessile, promptly caducous. Inflorescences in sparse terminal racemes. Calyx with 4 sepals 7-9 mm, unequal, the 2 outer sepals linear-oblong and the 2 inner sepals oblong-lanceolate, green or violet. Corolla with 4 petals 19-20 mm, ovate or ovate-oblong, longly unguiculate, purple. Stamens 6. Fruit an indehiscent silicle 6-12 mm long, ovoid, subglobose, ending in a long tip, with or without wings according to the subspecies. Seeds 2, ellipsoid, reddish-blackish, almost smooth surface.","post_title":"Zilla spinosa (L.) Prantl","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zilla-spinosa-l-prantl","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:33:59","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:33:59","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/zilla-spinosa-l-prantl\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4999","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12885","trid":"114631","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12885"}],"groups_keys":false,"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11392,"post_title":"Zilla Forssk.","post_content":"Genus composed of 1 species, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/en\/species\/zilla-spinosa-l-prantl\/\"><strong>Z. spinosa<\/strong><\/a>, distributed through driest and southern areas of the Mediterranean and widely in the Sahara. Several subspecies are differentiated according to fruit characterics (\u00b1 smooth or winged).","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"zilla-forssk-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:25:56","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:25:56","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/zilla-forssk-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11392}},"groups_keys":{"20778":{"ID":20778,"post_title":"Subshrubs generally spiny","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-generally-spiny","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-generally-spiny\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":20778},"20781":{"ID":20781,"post_title":"Subshrubs not spiny","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-not-spiny","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:25","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-not-spiny\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20781},"20784":{"ID":20784,"post_title":"Flowers white-pinkish, purple or violet","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-white-pinkish-purple-or-violet","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-white-pinkish-purple-or-violet\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20784},"20787":{"ID":20787,"post_title":"Flowers white, pink or purple","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-white-pink-or-purple","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-white-pink-or-purple\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20787},"20790":{"ID":20790,"post_title":"Silique compressed, variable in size, in some cases flat and wide (>1 cm)","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"silique-compressed-variable-in-size-in-some-cases-flat-and-wide-1-cm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:26","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/silique-compressed-variable-in-size-in-some-cases-flat-and-wide-1-cm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20790},"20793":{"ID":20793,"post_title":"Seeds not winged, low subshrubs or plants only woody at the base with herbaceous stems","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"seeds-not-winged-low-subshrubs-or-plants-only-woody-at-the-base-with-herbaceous-stems","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/seeds-not-winged-low-subshrubs-or-plants-only-woody-at-the-base-with-herbaceous-stems\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20793},"20796":{"ID":20796,"post_title":"Subshrubs with woody stems and branches, seeds clearly winged","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-with-woody-stems-and-branches-seeds-clearly-winged","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-with-woody-stems-and-branches-seeds-clearly-winged\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20796},"20799":{"ID":20799,"post_title":"Subshrubs up to 75 cm in height. Leaves and branchlets whitish, pubescent   branched hairs","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-up-to-75-cm-in-height-leaves-and-branchlets-whitish-pubescent-branched-hairs","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 08:33:27","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-up-to-75-cm-in-height-leaves-and-branchlets-whitish-pubescent-branched-hairs\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":20799},"31968":{"ID":31968,"post_title":"Plant with stellate hairs. Silique cylindrical","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:38","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:38","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"plant-with-stellate-hairs-silique-cylindrical","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:38","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:38","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/plant-with-stellate-hairs-silique-cylindrical\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31968},"31971":{"ID":31971,"post_title":"Plant with medifixed bifurcate hairs (T). 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Leaves and branchlets green,  glabrous, violet flowers","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:39","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:39","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-very-ramose-up-to-160-cm-in-height-leaves-and-branchlets-green-glabrous-violet-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:39","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:39","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-very-ramose-up-to-160-cm-in-height-leaves-and-branchlets-green-glabrous-violet-flowers\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31977},"31980":{"ID":31980,"post_title":"Subshrubs creeping, hemispherical, up to 80 cm in height, with white  \tor white-pink flowers. Silicle dehiscent, without bulges nor wings.  Mediterranean plant in high mountains","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:40","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:40","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-creeping-hemispherical-up-to-80-cm-in-height-with-white-or-white-pink-flowers-silicle-dehiscent-without-bulges-nor-wings-mediterranean-plant-in-high-mountains","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:40","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:40","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-creeping-hemispherical-up-to-80-cm-in-height-with-white-or-white-pink-flowers-silicle-dehiscent-without-bulges-nor-wings-mediterranean-plant-in-high-mountains\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31980},"31983":{"ID":31983,"post_title":"Woody subshrubs with ericoid leaves, flowers white, very small (","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"woody-subshrubs-with-ericoid-leaves-flowers-white-very-small","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/woody-subshrubs-with-ericoid-leaves-flowers-white-very-small\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31983},"31986":{"ID":31986,"post_title":"Plants with herbaceous stems, only lignified at the base, leaves wide, entire or dentate, violet flowers (>1 cm)","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"plants-with-herbaceous-stems-only-lignified-at-the-base-leaves-wide-entire-or-dentate-violet-flowers-1-cm","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:41","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/plants-with-herbaceous-stems-only-lignified-at-the-base-leaves-wide-entire-or-dentate-violet-flowers-1-cm\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31986},"31989":{"ID":31989,"post_title":"Flowers yellow. Fruit not winged","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:42","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:42","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-yellow-fruit-not-winged","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:08:12","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:08:12","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/flowers-yellow-fruit-not-winged\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31989},"31992":{"ID":31992,"post_title":"Subshrubs erect up to 150 cm in height, with violet or purple flowers.  Silicle indehiscent, with sclerified walls \u00b1 winged. Plant of desert areas","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-23 13:40:43","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:43","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrubs-erect-up-to-150-cm-in-height-with-violet-or-purple-flowers-silicle-indehiscent-with-sclerified-walls-%c2%b1-winged-plant-of-desert-areas","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-23 13:40:43","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-23 13:40:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family-group-key\/subshrubs-erect-up-to-150-cm-in-height-with-violet-or-purple-flowers-silicle-indehiscent-with-sclerified-walls-%c2%b1-winged-plant-of-desert-areas\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":31992},"42438":{"ID":42438,"post_title":"Flowers yellow","post_content":"","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-18 08:09:21","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:09:21","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"flowers-yellow","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:09:21","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:09:21","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=family_group_key&#038;p=42438","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","id":42438}},"title_groups_keys":[],"images":false,"phylogenetic_order":"46","ID":10887,"post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":10887}],"species":[{"short_name":"Vella anremerica","name_html":"<strong>Vella anremerica <\/strong>(Litard. & Maire) G\u00f3mez-Campo","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em> subsp. <em>anremerica<\/em> Litard. &amp; Maire, <em>Pseudocytisus integrifolius <\/em>subsp. <em>anremericus <\/em>(Litard. &amp; Maire) Maire, <em>V. charpinii<\/em> Fern. Casas.","other_name":"<em>Spa<\/em>.: Piorno del Anremer.","flowering":"June to August.","fruiting":"July to October.","habitat":"Orophyte species that grows on xerophytic thickets, on calcareous or schistose substrates, between 2,300-3,000 m above sea level.","distribution":"Endemic to the high mountain areas of the High Atlas in Morocco (mounts of Anremer, Tizi-n-Ouanou, and other high peaks such as Agudal, Tislit, Msemrir, Ayachi Massif, etc.).","observations":"","conservation":"Locally common species but with a small distribution area. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In the Livre Rouge de la flore vasculaire du Maroc (Fennane, 2021) it has been considered as Endangered (EN).","genus":{"11395":{"short_name":"Vella","name_html":"<strong>Vella<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Fern\u00e1ndez Casas, J. 1982. De flora occidentale. <em>Fontqueria<\/em>, 1: 9-12.\r\n\r\nG\u00f3mez-Campo, C. 1981. Taxonomic and evolutionary relationship in the genus <em>Vella<\/em> L. (<em>Cruciferae<\/em>). <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 82: 165-179.","custom_author":"J.F. Mota, F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12879","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub, small, branched from the base, stems covered with applied setae, ascending and tending to form clumps that are hemispherical in shape up to 70 cm, usually smaller. Leaves from oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, with 2-4 deep lobes, some leaves entire, acute to subacute. Inflorescence with variable number of flowers, but often multiflorous; axis with very short and applied setae, all of similar size (0.2-0.4 mm). Fruit dehiscent (silicle); with 2 parts or divisions; the lower part fertile, 3 times smaller than the upper or stylar part, with setose valves (sometimes almost glabrous) with only 3 clearly marked longitudinal veins; the upper (stylar) part sterile, ensiform, with an apex clearly topped by the stigma. It resembles <em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em>, but it differs in the upper part of the silicle, which is lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with the same basal width as the lower part and 1.5 times longer. Seeds 1-1.5 mm long, inside the lower part.","post_title":"Vella anremerica (Litard. & Maire) G\u00f3mez-Campo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-anremerica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-anremerica\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4993","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12879","trid":"114629","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12879"},{"ID":"12876","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Small shrub, cushion-shaped, up to 1 m in height and 1.5 m in diameter, with dense and intricate branches ending in strongly spiny apices. Stems and main branches with greyish bark, smooth, slightly fissured in thicker and older parts, with numerous scars of fallen leaves. Branchlets greyish or greenish-white, with few rigid hairs. Leaves (up to 5 \u00d7 3 cm) alternate, obovate-oblong \u2014sometimes spatulate\u2014, obtuse, entire or with some very pronounced lobes, slightly fleshy, green on both sides, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowers in small short terminal racemes, of 4-6 flowers. Calyx with 4 sepals, linear-oblong, \u00b1 acute, glabrous, greenish-yellowish, 10 mm long. Corolla with 4 petals, obovate and longly unguiculate, 12-15 mm long, very intense yellow. Fruit a subsessile silicle 17-20 \u00d7 2-3 mm, with 2 parts or segments: lower part fertile, ellipsoid, dehiscent in 2 to short and convex valves, with some rigid hairs and visible veins; upper part (rostrum) sterile, linear-lanceolate, trinervate, glabrous, 3 times longer than the lower part. Seeds 2-4, contained in the lower part, obovate, smooth.","post_title":"Vella mairei Humbert","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-mairei\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4990","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12876","trid":"114628","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12876"},{"ID":"12882","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Subshrub, evergreen, with unarmed stems branched from the base, reaching up to 1 m in height in valleys and sheltered slopes, but generally not exceeding 50 cm in areas exposed to wind and grazing, such as in steppic plains. Main stems can be robust, up to 50 cm in height and 3 cm in width. Bark brown, fissured on older stems and branches; smooth and lighter, with numerous leaf scars on young branches. Leaves (7-20 \u00d7 2-11 mm) alternate, sessile, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse, with entire margin, green or greenish-whitish, with some rigid unicellular hairs, rarely glabrous. On the leaf axil, a fascicle of small leaves frequently appears. Inflorescence in racemes of 6-35 flowers. Calyx with 4 linear-oblong sepals, 4-5 mm, \u00b1 acute, green, glabrescent. Corolla with 4 suborbicular petals, longly unguiculate, 12-16 mm long, intense yellow. Fruit a silicle, 7.5-10 mm long, with 2 parts or divisions: the lower part fertile, subglobose, slightly longer than wide, dehiscent in 2 valves, hispid or glabrous; the upper (or stylar) part sterile, ovate-suborbicular, the same length or slightly longer and wider than the lower part. Seeds 2, in the lower part, ovoid or oblong, smooth.","post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata Greuter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-pseudocytisus","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-pseudocytisus\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4996","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12882","trid":"114630","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12882"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23984","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub not spiny, racemnes with 6-35 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2787","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23984","trid":"117211","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23984"},{"ID":"36008","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle lanceolate, same width and 1.5 times  \tlonger than the lower. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella anremerica. General aspect. Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella anremerica. General aspect in bloom of a very overgrazed plant. Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella anremerica. Stems with immature fruits (silicles). Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. 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Leaves from oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, with 2-4 deep lobes, some leaves entire, acute to subacute. Inflorescence with variable number of flowers, but often multiflorous; axis with very short and applied setae, all of similar size (0.2-0.4 mm). Fruit dehiscent (silicle); with 2 parts or divisions; the lower part fertile, 3 times smaller than the upper or stylar part, with setose valves (sometimes almost glabrous) with only 3 clearly marked longitudinal veins; the upper (stylar) part sterile, ensiform, with an apex clearly topped by the stigma. It resembles <em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em>, but it differs in the upper part of the silicle, which is lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with the same basal width as the lower part and 1.5 times longer. Seeds 1-1.5 mm long, inside the lower part.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-anremerica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-anremerica\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12879},{"short_name":"Vella mairei","name_html":"<strong>Vella mairei <\/strong>Humbert","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>Pseudocytisus mairei<\/em> (Humhert) Maire","other_name":"<em>Spa.<\/em>: Piorno del Atlas.","flowering":"June to August.","fruiting":"July to October.","habitat":"Cushion-shaped thickets in high mountains (2,400-3,500 m) on calcareous substrates, forming very characteristic communities by the dominance of this and other hemispherical species with spiny branches. In semiarid to subhumid bioclimate, on supramediterranean and oromediterranean floors.","distribution":"Endemic to Morocco. High Atlas (from Erdouz Massif to the W, including Jebel Anremer, up to Jebel Ayachi and Maasker by E) and Middle Atlas (Guelb-er-Rahal mountain range and Bu-Nacer).","observations":"Previously regarded as an ecological vicariant of <em>V. spinosa<\/em> (from the mountains of S of Spain), but the latter is diploid, whereas <em>V. mairei<\/em> is tetraploid. Recent phylogenetic studies show a greater relationship of <em>V. spinosa<\/em> with <em>V. anremerica <\/em>(also diploid). Based mainly on the glabrousness of the silicles, 2 varieties have been described.","conservation":"Locally common species but with a small distribution area. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In the Livre Rouge de la flore vasculaire du Maroc (Fennane, 2021) it has been considered as Vulnerable (VU).","genus":{"11395":{"short_name":"Vella","name_html":"<strong>Vella<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Fern\u00e1ndez Casas, J. 1982. De flora occidentale. <em>Fontqueria<\/em>, 1: 9-12.\r\n\r\nG\u00f3mez-Campo, C. 1981. Taxonomic and evolutionary relationship in the genus <em>Vella<\/em> L. (<em>Cruciferae<\/em>). <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 82: 165-179.","custom_author":"J.F. Mota, F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12879","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub, small, branched from the base, stems covered with applied setae, ascending and tending to form clumps that are hemispherical in shape up to 70 cm, usually smaller. Leaves from oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, with 2-4 deep lobes, some leaves entire, acute to subacute. Inflorescence with variable number of flowers, but often multiflorous; axis with very short and applied setae, all of similar size (0.2-0.4 mm). Fruit dehiscent (silicle); with 2 parts or divisions; the lower part fertile, 3 times smaller than the upper or stylar part, with setose valves (sometimes almost glabrous) with only 3 clearly marked longitudinal veins; the upper (stylar) part sterile, ensiform, with an apex clearly topped by the stigma. It resembles <em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em>, but it differs in the upper part of the silicle, which is lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with the same basal width as the lower part and 1.5 times longer. Seeds 1-1.5 mm long, inside the lower part.","post_title":"Vella anremerica (Litard. & Maire) G\u00f3mez-Campo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-anremerica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-anremerica\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4993","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12879","trid":"114629","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12879"},{"ID":"12876","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Small shrub, cushion-shaped, up to 1 m in height and 1.5 m in diameter, with dense and intricate branches ending in strongly spiny apices. Stems and main branches with greyish bark, smooth, slightly fissured in thicker and older parts, with numerous scars of fallen leaves. Branchlets greyish or greenish-white, with few rigid hairs. Leaves (up to 5 \u00d7 3 cm) alternate, obovate-oblong \u2014sometimes spatulate\u2014, obtuse, entire or with some very pronounced lobes, slightly fleshy, green on both sides, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowers in small short terminal racemes, of 4-6 flowers. Calyx with 4 sepals, linear-oblong, \u00b1 acute, glabrous, greenish-yellowish, 10 mm long. Corolla with 4 petals, obovate and longly unguiculate, 12-15 mm long, very intense yellow. Fruit a subsessile silicle 17-20 \u00d7 2-3 mm, with 2 parts or segments: lower part fertile, ellipsoid, dehiscent in 2 to short and convex valves, with some rigid hairs and visible veins; upper part (rostrum) sterile, linear-lanceolate, trinervate, glabrous, 3 times longer than the lower part. Seeds 2-4, contained in the lower part, obovate, smooth.","post_title":"Vella mairei Humbert","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-mairei\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4990","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12876","trid":"114628","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12876"},{"ID":"12882","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Subshrub, evergreen, with unarmed stems branched from the base, reaching up to 1 m in height in valleys and sheltered slopes, but generally not exceeding 50 cm in areas exposed to wind and grazing, such as in steppic plains. Main stems can be robust, up to 50 cm in height and 3 cm in width. Bark brown, fissured on older stems and branches; smooth and lighter, with numerous leaf scars on young branches. Leaves (7-20 \u00d7 2-11 mm) alternate, sessile, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse, with entire margin, green or greenish-whitish, with some rigid unicellular hairs, rarely glabrous. On the leaf axil, a fascicle of small leaves frequently appears. Inflorescence in racemes of 6-35 flowers. Calyx with 4 linear-oblong sepals, 4-5 mm, \u00b1 acute, green, glabrescent. Corolla with 4 suborbicular petals, longly unguiculate, 12-16 mm long, intense yellow. Fruit a silicle, 7.5-10 mm long, with 2 parts or divisions: the lower part fertile, subglobose, slightly longer than wide, dehiscent in 2 valves, hispid or glabrous; the upper (or stylar) part sterile, ovate-suborbicular, the same length or slightly longer and wider than the lower part. Seeds 2, in the lower part, ovoid or oblong, smooth.","post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata Greuter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-pseudocytisus","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-pseudocytisus\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4996","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12882","trid":"114630","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12882"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23984","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub not spiny, racemnes with 6-35 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2787","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23984","trid":"117211","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23984"},{"ID":"36008","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle lanceolate, same width and 1.5 times  \tlonger than the lower. 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Jes\u00fas Charco","post_excerpt":"Vella mairei. Detail of twig with leaves and immature fruits (silicles). Jes\u00fas Charco.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei-5-jesus-charco-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12876","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Vella-mairei.-5.-Jesus-Charco.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"21144","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"29254","trid":"119714","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"29254"}],"map_legend":"","kml":{"ID":"47550","post_author":"2","post_date":"2026-04-13 09:14:39","post_date_gmt":"2026-04-13 09:14:39","post_content":"","post_title":"Vella_mairei","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella_mairei-2-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:44","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:44","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12876","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vella_mairei.kml","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"application\/xml","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"38516","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"47550","trid":"655030","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"47550"},"zone_1":"[\" -8.407287599999961,31.11879440000007\",\" -8.497629901196923,31.0888507845357\",\" -8.518206008235399,31.03459367080323\",\" -8.498076926581842,30.98893632098477\",\" -8.458426969097852,30.95401996767915\",\" -8.313289136727605,30.92049448409485\",\" -8.133731809694007,30.92045681177839\",\" -7.98254475665305,30.94771179831429\",\" -7.741487618223973,31.0388335171959\",\" -7.492675799999973,31.19400750000006\",\" -7.374534449425103,31.22826009839341\",\" -7.244720185397423,31.22643753197039\",\" -6.965331999999933,31.27620350000007\",\" -6.759338399999933,31.31375490000005\",\" -6.605341025876483,31.35161427879677\",\" -6.353333999395824,31.44993856637181\",\" -6.114366129741221,31.51033903785829\",\" -5.905074386942042,31.55441479952624\",\" -5.703023864435,31.61187536346127\",\" -5.573372822840788,31.60100596836377\",\" -5.465083671088959,31.64870454755588\",\" -5.244060043555759,31.8413909128638\",\" -5.138437303317264,31.87831099228383\",\" -5.036943150367863,31.97776723390302\",\" -4.927368199999933,32.17793720000003\",\" -4.787292499999978,32.36836310000007\",\" -4.757080099999939,32.48659680000003\",\" -4.828491199999974,32.51902600000005\",\" -4.976806599999975,32.48891360000005\",\" -5.281677199999933,32.42402180000005\",\" -5.567321799999945,32.35908330000007\",\" -5.866699199999971,32.22209580000003\",\" -6.119728736720866,32.07936359679705\",\" -6.363414884008947,31.95848007934864\",\" -6.436213212998464,31.8722705326864\",\" -6.557927392751014,31.80955668368443\",\" -6.734910161015146,31.74800815628401\",\" -6.980286452413214,31.62911375103014\",\" -7.327880899999968,31.50362930000006\",\" -7.717895499999942,31.36536370000005\",\" -7.956848099999945,31.21984820000006\",\" -8.184814499999959,31.15405800000008\",\" -8.322143599999947,31.13760330000002\",\" -8.407287599999961,31.11879440000007\",\" \"]","zone_2":"[\" -3.788309099999935,33.65020800000008\",\" -3.774963699999944,33.67592370000006\",\" -3.779554399999938,33.67642570000004\",\" -3.787585499999977,33.67517520000007\",\" -3.814945399999941,33.65340400000008\",\" -3.824787099999981,33.63448790000007\",\" -3.853111299999966,33.61947970000006\",\" -3.897743199999979,33.57744270000006\",\" -3.926757099999975,33.56499950000006\",\" -3.944778499999927,33.54969280000006\",\" -3.962117699999966,33.53767230000005\",\" -3.961687899999959,33.52157440000008\",\" -3.949241599999937,33.49359360000005\",\" -3.936026199999958,33.49566870000007\",\" -3.92143249999998,33.52465300000006\",\" -3.885726899999952,33.53824690000005\",\" -3.870964399999934,33.53753200000006\",\" -3.862724299999968,33.54339770000007\",\" -3.839034999999967,33.57257990000005\",\" -3.812427499999956,33.59460310000003\",\" -3.792171399999972,33.62048030000005\",\" -3.787879999999973,33.63520250000005\",\" -3.788309099999935,33.65020800000008\",\" \"]","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12876,"post_title":"Vella mairei Humbert","post_content":"Small shrub, cushion-shaped, up to 1 m in height and 1.5 m in diameter, with dense and intricate branches ending in strongly spiny apices. Stems and main branches with greyish bark, smooth, slightly fissured in thicker and older parts, with numerous scars of fallen leaves. Branchlets greyish or greenish-white, with few rigid hairs. Leaves (up to 5 \u00d7 3 cm) alternate, obovate-oblong \u2014sometimes spatulate\u2014, obtuse, entire or with some very pronounced lobes, slightly fleshy, green on both sides, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowers in small short terminal racemes, of 4-6 flowers. Calyx with 4 sepals, linear-oblong, \u00b1 acute, glabrous, greenish-yellowish, 10 mm long. Corolla with 4 petals, obovate and longly unguiculate, 12-15 mm long, very intense yellow. Fruit a subsessile silicle 17-20 \u00d7 2-3 mm, with 2 parts or segments: lower part fertile, ellipsoid, dehiscent in 2 to short and convex valves, with some rigid hairs and visible veins; upper part (rostrum) sterile, linear-lanceolate, trinervate, glabrous, 3 times longer than the lower part. Seeds 2-4, contained in the lower part, obovate, smooth.","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":[],"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-mairei\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":12876},{"short_name":"Vella pseudocytisus","name_html":"<strong>Vella pseudocytisus <\/strong>subsp. <strong>glabrata <\/strong>Greuter","short_description":"","common_names":"<em>Pseudocytisus integrifolius<\/em> subsp. <em>glabrescens <\/em>(Coss.) Emb. &amp; Maire, <em>V. pseudocytisus <\/em>subsp. <em>glabrescens <\/em>(Coss.) Litard. &amp; Maire, <em>V. glabrescens<\/em> Coss.","other_name":"<em>Spa<\/em>.: Pitano, falso codeso.\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Ara<\/em>.: Que\u00e7dir, agezdir.","flowering":"April to June.","fruiting":"May to July.","habitat":"Steppic dry and cold terrains. In semiarid to humid bioclimate, mainly on mesomediterranean floor.","distribution":"The species is distributed across the western Mediterranean; the subspecies is endemic to North Africa. Steppic areas of eastern Morocco (eastern Middle Atlas and High Muluya) and western Algeria (between El Aricha and Chott el Gharbi).","observations":"","conservation":"Locally common species but with a small distribution area. Currently, it has not been assessed at a global level in the <em>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species<\/em>. In the Livre Rouge de la flore vasculaire du Maroc (Fennane, 2021) it has been considered as Vulnerable (VU).","genus":{"11395":{"short_name":"Vella","name_html":"<strong>Vella<\/strong> L.","short_description":"","references":"Fern\u00e1ndez Casas, J. 1982. De flora occidentale. <em>Fontqueria<\/em>, 1: 9-12.\r\n\r\nG\u00f3mez-Campo, C. 1981. Taxonomic and evolutionary relationship in the genus <em>Vella<\/em> L. (<em>Cruciferae<\/em>). <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society<\/em>, 82: 165-179.","custom_author":"J.F. Mota, F.J. P\u00e9rez Garc\u00eda & J. Charco.","family":{"ID":"10887","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 08:58:17","post_content":"Large family of about 354 genera and about 4,060 species; some are shrubby species but most are herbaceous, distributed mainly through temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. In North Africa there are 81 genera, among which only 8-9 are composed in part or entirely by shrubs or subshrubs. The rest of the genera only have herbaceous species with slightly woody or not woody stems.","post_title":"BRASSICACEAE Burnett","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"brassicaceae-burnett","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:39:35","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/family\/brassicaceae-burnett\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"family","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"197","element_type":"post_family","element_id":"10887","trid":"113976","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"10887"},"species":[{"ID":"12879","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Shrub, small, branched from the base, stems covered with applied setae, ascending and tending to form clumps that are hemispherical in shape up to 70 cm, usually smaller. Leaves from oblanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, with 2-4 deep lobes, some leaves entire, acute to subacute. Inflorescence with variable number of flowers, but often multiflorous; axis with very short and applied setae, all of similar size (0.2-0.4 mm). Fruit dehiscent (silicle); with 2 parts or divisions; the lower part fertile, 3 times smaller than the upper or stylar part, with setose valves (sometimes almost glabrous) with only 3 clearly marked longitudinal veins; the upper (stylar) part sterile, ensiform, with an apex clearly topped by the stigma. It resembles <em>V. pseudocytisus<\/em>, but it differs in the upper part of the silicle, which is lanceolate, \u00b1 acute, with the same basal width as the lower part and 1.5 times longer. Seeds 1-1.5 mm long, inside the lower part.","post_title":"Vella anremerica (Litard. & Maire) G\u00f3mez-Campo","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-anremerica","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:24:55","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-anremerica\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4993","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12879","trid":"114629","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12879"},{"ID":"12876","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:25","post_content":"Small shrub, cushion-shaped, up to 1 m in height and 1.5 m in diameter, with dense and intricate branches ending in strongly spiny apices. Stems and main branches with greyish bark, smooth, slightly fissured in thicker and older parts, with numerous scars of fallen leaves. Branchlets greyish or greenish-white, with few rigid hairs. Leaves (up to 5 \u00d7 3 cm) alternate, obovate-oblong \u2014sometimes spatulate\u2014, obtuse, entire or with some very pronounced lobes, slightly fleshy, green on both sides, glabrous or with few scattered hairs. Flowers in small short terminal racemes, of 4-6 flowers. Calyx with 4 sepals, linear-oblong, \u00b1 acute, glabrous, greenish-yellowish, 10 mm long. Corolla with 4 petals, obovate and longly unguiculate, 12-15 mm long, very intense yellow. Fruit a subsessile silicle 17-20 \u00d7 2-3 mm, with 2 parts or segments: lower part fertile, ellipsoid, dehiscent in 2 to short and convex valves, with some rigid hairs and visible veins; upper part (rostrum) sterile, linear-lanceolate, trinervate, glabrous, 3 times longer than the lower part. Seeds 2-4, contained in the lower part, obovate, smooth.","post_title":"Vella mairei Humbert","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-mairei","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_modified_gmt":"2026-04-15 12:26:43","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-mairei\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4990","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12876","trid":"114628","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12876"},{"ID":"12882","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 10:08:26","post_content":"Subshrub, evergreen, with unarmed stems branched from the base, reaching up to 1 m in height in valleys and sheltered slopes, but generally not exceeding 50 cm in areas exposed to wind and grazing, such as in steppic plains. Main stems can be robust, up to 50 cm in height and 3 cm in width. Bark brown, fissured on older stems and branches; smooth and lighter, with numerous leaf scars on young branches. Leaves (7-20 \u00d7 2-11 mm) alternate, sessile, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse, with entire margin, green or greenish-whitish, with some rigid unicellular hairs, rarely glabrous. On the leaf axil, a fascicle of small leaves frequently appears. Inflorescence in racemes of 6-35 flowers. Calyx with 4 linear-oblong sepals, 4-5 mm, \u00b1 acute, green, glabrescent. Corolla with 4 suborbicular petals, longly unguiculate, 12-16 mm long, intense yellow. Fruit a silicle, 7.5-10 mm long, with 2 parts or divisions: the lower part fertile, subglobose, slightly longer than wide, dehiscent in 2 valves, hispid or glabrous; the upper (or stylar) part sterile, ovate-suborbicular, the same length or slightly longer and wider than the lower part. Seeds 2, in the lower part, ovoid or oblong, smooth.","post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata Greuter","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-pseudocytisus","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:45:05","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/species\/vella-pseudocytisus\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"species","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"4996","element_type":"post_species","element_id":"12882","trid":"114630","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"12882"}],"groups_keys":[{"ID":"23984","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_date_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub not spiny, racemnes with 6-35 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_modified_gmt":"2021-01-07 10:50:03","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/subshrub-not-spiny-racemnes-with-6-35-flowers\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"2787","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"23984","trid":"117211","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"23984"},{"ID":"36008","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle lanceolate, same width and 1.5 times  \tlonger than the lower. Subshrub of high Mediterranean mountains","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"upper-part-of-the-silicle-lanceolate-same-width-and-1-5-times-longer-than-the-lower-subshrub-of-high-mediterranean-mountains","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:13","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/upper-part-of-the-silicle-lanceolate-same-width-and-1-5-times-longer-than-the-lower-subshrub-of-high-mediterranean-mountains\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29164","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"36008","trid":"185470","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36008"},{"ID":"36010","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_content":"","post_title":"Upper part of the silicle suborbicular, same length or slightly longer  than the lower. Steppic subshrub","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"upper-part-of-the-silicle-suborbicular-same-length-or-slightly-longer-than-the-lower-steppic-subshrub","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_modified_gmt":"2021-02-24 08:06:14","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus-group-key\/upper-part-of-the-silicle-suborbicular-same-length-or-slightly-longer-than-the-lower-steppic-subshrub\/","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"29168","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"36010","trid":"185472","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"36010"},{"ID":"42439","post_author":"2","post_date":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_date_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_content":"","post_title":"Subshrub spiny, racemes with 4-6 flowers","post_excerpt":"","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"subshrub-spiny-racemes-with-4-6-flowers","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_modified_gmt":"2021-09-18 08:24:00","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"0","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/?post_type=genus_group_key&#038;p=42439","menu_order":"0","post_type":"genus_group_key","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"34338","element_type":"post_genus_group_key","element_id":"42439","trid":"653514","language_code":"en","source_language_code":null,"id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"42439"}],"title_groups_keys":false,"groups_keys_2":false,"title_groups_keys_2":false,"groups_keys_3":false,"title_groups_keys_3":false,"images":false,"ID":11395,"post_title":"Vella L.","post_content":"<p>Genus composed of 7 species, typical of the western Mediterranean, including 3 in North Africa, spread through the Algerian-Moroccan high plateaux and the High Atlas.<br \/><\/p>","post_excerpt":"","post_author":"1","post_date":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_date_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_status":"publish","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-l-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_modified_gmt":"2020-11-10 09:01:36","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":0,"guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/genus\/vella-l-2\/","menu_order":0,"post_type":"genus","post_mime_type":"","comment_count":"0","comments":false,"id":11395}},"images":[{"ID":"30628","post_author":"1","post_date":"2021-02-02 10:25:51","post_date_gmt":"2021-02-02 10:25:51","post_content":"","post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus glabrata. 2. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata. Stems with leaves and immature fruits (silicles). Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata. Inflorescence detail. Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. 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Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline","post_excerpt":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata. Stems with immature fruits (silicles). Abdelmonaim H. Bakali. Teline.","post_status":"inherit","comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","post_password":"","post_name":"vella-pseudocytisus-glabrata-5-abdelmonaim-h-bakali-teline-2","to_ping":"","pinged":"","post_modified":"2023-05-28 11:45:06","post_modified_gmt":"2023-05-28 11:45:06","post_content_filtered":"","post_parent":"12882","guid":"https:\/\/www.northafricatrees.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Vella-pseudocytisus-glabrata.-5.-Abdelmonaim-H.-Bakali.-Teline.jpg","menu_order":"0","post_type":"attachment","post_mime_type":"image\/jpeg","comment_count":"0","translation_id":"22307","element_type":"post_attachment","element_id":"30616","trid":"120206","language_code":"en","source_language_code":"es","id":"1","code":"en","english_name":"English","major":"1","active":"1","default_locale":"en_US","tag":"en","encode_url":"0","pod_item_id":"30616"}],"map_legend":"","kml":false,"zone_1":"[\" -3.559570299999962,33.57801470000004\",\" -3.944091799999967,33.35347330000008\",\" -4.268188499999951,33.11224880000003\",\" -4.402887899999939,32.96946500000007\",\" -4.70077509999993,32.88074050000006\",\" -4.840850799999942,32.83113500000007\",\" -4.934304599999962,32.79192550000005\",\" -4.989910799999962,32.73529960000008\",\" -4.993286099999978,32.65325090000005\",\" -4.908081999999979,32.60241800000006\",\" -4.725494399999946,32.59079190000006\",\" -4.437103299999933,32.67174880000005\",\" -3.872680699999933,32.66250030000003\",\" -3.460693299999946,32.69948870000007\",\" -2.953948899999944,32.79881890000007\",\" -2.257690399999945,32.98102010000002\",\" -1.49414059999998,33.27084280000003\",\" -1.021728499999938,33.62376800000004\",\" -0.8184814999999617,33.94335990000008\",\" -0.7086181999999326,34.30260620000007\",\" -0.7880836999999588,34.45446490000006\",\" -0.966796899999963,34.54276240000007\",\" -1.208496099999934,34.58799750000003\",\" -1.571044899999947,34.44768870000007\",\" -1.928100599999937,34.30714390000003\",\" -3.559570299999962,33.57801470000004\"]","zone_2":"","zone_3":"","zone_4":"","zone_5":"","zone_6":"","zone_7":"","zone_8":"","zone_9":"","zone_10":"","zone_11":"","zone_12":"","ID":12882,"post_title":"Vella pseudocytisus subsp. glabrata Greuter","post_content":"Subshrub, evergreen, with unarmed stems branched from the base, reaching up to 1 m in height in valleys and sheltered slopes, but generally not exceeding 50 cm in areas exposed to wind and grazing, such as in steppic plains. Main stems can be robust, up to 50 cm in height and 3 cm in width. Bark brown, fissured on older stems and branches; smooth and lighter, with numerous leaf scars on young branches. Leaves (7-20 \u00d7 2-11 mm) alternate, sessile, obovate or obovate-oblong, obtuse, with entire margin, green or greenish-whitish, with some rigid unicellular hairs, rarely glabrous. On the leaf axil, a fascicle of small leaves frequently appears. Inflorescence in racemes of 6-35 flowers. Calyx with 4 linear-oblong sepals, 4-5 mm, \u00b1 acute, green, glabrescent. Corolla with 4 suborbicular petals, longly unguiculate, 12-16 mm long, intense yellow. Fruit a silicle, 7.5-10 mm long, with 2 parts or divisions: the lower part fertile, subglobose, slightly longer than wide, dehiscent in 2 valves, hispid or glabrous; the upper (or stylar) part sterile, ovate-suborbicular, the same length or slightly longer and wider than the lower part. 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